• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.83-91
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• 2012

최근 컬럼-기반 저장 장치는 우수한 입출력 성능으로 고속 데이터베이스 시스템의 진보적인 중요 모델이 되었다. 본 논문에서는, 기존의 가로-기반 저장 모델과 비교 분석하고, 고속 컬럼-기반 데이터베이스 시스템의 유효 성능을 향상시키기 위하여, 플래시 메모리와 어시스트 드라이브를 활용한 새로운 컬럼-인지 스토리지 관리 모델을 제안한다. 컬럼-인지 폴라라이징이라고 하는 본 스토리지 관리 기법은 테이블 컬럼을 활성-컬럼과 비활성-컬럼으로 양분하여 압축 저장하며, 고부하시에 어시스트 드라이브를 활용하여 적체된 저장 연산을 리벨런싱한다. 실험 결과는 본 제안 기법이 컬럼-기반 스토리지의 초당 저장 연산 처리치를 19% 개선하였고, 그 응답 성능도 49%개선되었음을 보였다.

• 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.225-234
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• 2018

Control flow errors are caused by the vulnerability of memory and result in system failure. Signature-based control flow monitoring is a representative method for alleviating the problem. The method commonly consists of two routines; one routine is signature update and the other is signature verification. However, in the existing signature-based control flow monitoring, monitoring target application is tightly combined with the monitoring code, and the operation of monitoring in a single thread is the basic model. This makes the signature-based monitoring method difficult to expect performance improvement that can be taken in multi-thread and multi-core environments. In this paper, we propose a new signature-based control flow monitoring model that separates signature update and signature verification in thread level. The signature update is combined with application thread and signature verification runs on a separate monitor thread. In the proposed model, the application thread and the monitor thread are separated from each other, so that we can expect a performance improvement that can be taken in a multi-core and multi-thread environment.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.394-403
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• 2006

A new equivalent linearization technique is proposed for a friction damper-brace system (FDBS) idealized as a elastoplastic system. The equivalent linearization technique utilizes secant stiffness and dissipated energy defined by the probability distribution of the extremal displacement of the FDBS. In addition, a conversion scheme is proposed so that an equivalent linear system is designed first and converted to the FDBS. For comparative study, an existing model update technique based on system identification is modified in a form appropriate to update single element. For the purpose of verification, shaking table tests of a small scale three-story shear building model, in which a rotational FDBS is installed, are conducted and equivalent linear systems are obtained using the proposed technique and the model update technique. Complex eigenvalue analysis is conducted for those equivalent linear systems, and the natural frequencies and modal damping ratios are compared with those obtained from system identification. Additionally, RMS and peak responses obtained from time history analysis of the equivalent linear systems are compared with measured ones.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.42-49
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• 2015

In laser pointer interaction systems, laser spot detection is one of the most important technologies, and most of the challenges in this area are related to the varying backgrounds, and the real-time performance of the interaction system. In this paper, we present a robust dictionary construction and update algorithm based on a sparse model of background subtraction. In order to control dynamic backgrounds, first, we determine whether there is a change in the backgrounds; if this is true, the new background can be directly added to the dictionary configurations; otherwise, we run an online cumulative average on the backgrounds to update the dictionary. The proposed dictionary construction and update algorithm for laser spot detection, is robust to the varying backgrounds and noises, and can be implemented in real time. A large number of experimental results have confirmed the superior performance of the proposed method in terms of the detection error and real-time implementation.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:데이타베이스
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• 제31권6호
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• pp.567-584
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• 2004

웹 상에 많은 정보들이 XML 형태로 표현되면서 XML 보안에 대한 요구가 커지고 있다. 현재까지 XML 보안에 대한 연구는 전자서명이나 암호화 기법을 이용한 통신상의 보안을 중심으로 진행되어 왔다. 하지만 XML 데이타가 방대해지고 복잡해짐에 따라 XML에 대한 통신상의 보안뿐만 아니라 관리적인 보안까지 필요하게 되었다. 이러한 관리적인 보안은 접근제어를 통해 보장할 수 있는데, 기존의 XML 접근제어 모델에서는 검색 연산만 고려하고 있다. 이러한 모델은 XML 문서나 구조의 변경이 필요한 현실적인 환경에서 사용자의 갱신 질의의 경우에는 접근제어를 할 수 없는 한계점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 검색 연산뿐만 아니라 갱신 연산까지 지원하는 XML 접근제어 모델과 기법을 제안하고, XML 갱신에 필요한 연산자를 정의한다. 또한 복잡한 접근권한 정보를 체계적으로 관리하고, 다양한 갱신 질의를 효율적으로 처리하기 위해 새로운 액션 타입(action type)을 정의한다. 이러한 액션 타입을 이용하면 DOM 기반의 DTD 검증 과정으로 인한 저장 공간과 검색 비용을 줄일 수 있고, 초기에 불필요한 질의를 여과함으로써, 전체적으로 접근제어의 단계를 줄일 수 있다. 제안한 접근제어 모델은 검색 질의의 경우 액션 타입을 결정하기 위한 약간의 오버헤드(overhead)가 발생하지만, 갱신 질의의 경우에는 기존의 접근제어 모델에 비해 좋은 성능을 보인다.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.51-69
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• 2000

Recently, as business problems become more complicated and require more precise quantitative results, large-scale model management systems are increasingly in demand for supporting the decision-making activities. In addition, as distributed computing over networks gains popularity, departmental computing systems are gradually adopted in an organization to facilitate collaboration of geographically dispersed multiple departments. In departmental collaborative model management systems, multiple departments share common models but approach them with different user-views depending on their departmental needs. Moreover, the shared models become evolved as their structures and the corresponding data sets change due to the dynamic nature of the operating environment and the inherent uncertainty associated with the problems. In such capacity, providing the multiple departmental users with synchronized and consistent views of the models is important to improve the overall productivity. In this paper, we propose a collaborative model management framework for coordinating model change and automatic user-view update in a departmental computing environment. To do so, we describes changes in the model and their effects occurred in departmental model management environments and identifies the constructs and processes for maintaining the consistency between a shared model and its departmental user-views. Especially, in this framework, generic model concept was adopted for accommodating diverse mathematical models in a uniform way in a modelbase and object-oriented database management systems(ODBMS) for combining the model management constructs and automatic user-view update mechanisms in a single formalism. A prototype object-oriented modeling environment was developed using an ODBMS called ObjectStore and $C^{++}$ programming language on Windows NT.

• 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.35-42
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• 2021

이 논문에서는 공용중인 구조물의 상시 계측 자료를 사용한 온라인 유한요소 모델 업데이트 방법을 제안한다. 일반적인 최적화 방법에 기반한 기존의 방법은 최적해를 찾기까지 반복적으로 고유치 해석을 수행해야 하므로 상시 업데이트에 사용하기에는 효과적이지 못하다. 제안하는 방법은 별도의 오프라인 작업이나 사용자의 개입이 없이 자동화된 과정으로 계측과 동시에 온라인 유한요소모델 업데이트를 수행할 수 있는 새로운 방법이다. 자동화된 Cov-SSI 알고리즘을 통해 구조물의 진동 계측 신호로부터 고유진동수 및 모드 형상을 식별하고, 이를 다시 역 고유치 신경망에 입력하여 최종적으로 업데이트된 유한요소 모델의 파라미터를 추정한다. 풍하중을 받는 20층 전단 빌딩 구조 모형에 대한 수치예제를 통해 제시한 방법이 자동으로 연속적인 유한요소모델 업데이트를 할 수 있었음을 확인하였다. 또한, 계측 도중 구조물의 특성이 변화하는 시나리오에 대한 예제에서 구조물의 변화가 일어나는 시점과 변화 후 변동된 구조 모델 파라미터 값을 성공적으로 추정할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국방송공학회 1996년도 Proceedings International Workshop on New Video Media Technology
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• pp.23-28
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• 1996

Model-based coding is one of several approaches to very low bit rate image coding and it can be used in many applications such as image creation and virtual reality. However, its analysis and synthesis processes remain difficult, especially in the sense that the resulting synthesized image reveals some degradation in detailed facial components such as furrows around eyes and mouth. To solve the problem, a large number of methods have been proposed and the texture update method is one of them. In this paper, we investigate texture synthesis for model-based coding. In the update process of the proposed texture synthesis algorithm, texture information is stored in a memory and the decoder reuses it. With this method, the transmission bit rate for texture data can be reduced compared with the conventional method updating texture periodically.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제10권4_5호
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• pp.471-483
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• 2012

In this paper, the structural health monitoring (SHM) benchmark problem of the Canton tower is studied. Based on the field monitoring data from the 20 accelerometers deployed on the tower, some modal frequencies and mode shapes at measured degrees of freedom of the tower are identified. Then, these identified incomplete modal data are used to update the reduced finite element (FE) model of the tower by a novel algorithm. The proposed algorithm avoids the problem of subjective selection of updated parameters and directly updates model stiffness matrix without model reduction or modal expansion approach. Only the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the normal finite element models corresponding to the measured modes are needed in the computation procedures. The updated model not only possesses the measured modal frequencies and mode shapes but also preserves the modal frequencies and modes shapes in their normal values for the unobserved modes. Updating results including the natural frequencies and mode shapes are compared with the experimental ones to evaluate the proposed algorithm. Also, dynamic responses estimated from the updated FE model using remote senor locations are compared with the measurement ones to validate the convergence of the updated model.

• 산업공학
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• 제16권spc호
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• pp.21-27
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• 2003

Objective of this paper is to develop the user mobility model(UMM) which is used for the performance analysis of location update and paging algorithm and at the same time, consider the user mobility pattern(UMP) in zone-based cellular networks. User mobility pattern shows correlation in space and time. UMM should consider these correlations of UMP. K-dimensional Markov chain is presented as a UMM considering them where the states of Markov chain are defined as the current location area(LA) and the consecutive LAs visited in the path. Also, a new two dimensional Markov chain composed of current LA and time interval is presented. Simulation results show that the appropriate size of K in the former UMM is two and the latter UMM reflects the characteristic of UMP well and so is a good model for the analytic method to solve the performance of location update and paging algorithm.