• Title/Summary/Keyword: mode switching servo

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Design of SPMSM Robust Speed Servo Controller Switching PD and Sliding Mode Control Strategies (PD-슬라이딩 모드 제어의 절환을 통한 강인한 SPMSM 속도 제어기 설계)

  • Son, Ju-Beom;Seo, Young-Soo;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.249-255
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    • 2010
  • The paper proposes a new type of robust speed control strategy for permanent magnet synchronous motor by using PD-sliding mode hybrid control. The PD control has a good performance in the transient region while the sliding mode controller provides the robustness against system uncertainties. Taking advantages of the two control strategies, the proposed control method utilizes the PD control in the approaching region to the sliding surface and the sliding mode control near at the sliding surfaces. The chattering problem of the sliding mode controller is eliminated by applying the saturation function for the switching function of the sliding mode control. The stability of the sliding mode control is verified by using Lyapunov function with the proper selection of variable gains. It is shown that with this simple switching algorithm, stability of the overall hybrid control system is ensured. Through the simulations, the PD-sliding mode algorithm is shown to have a good performance in the transient response as well as being robust against disturbances. The robustness of the PD-sliding mode algorithm is further demonstrated against various external disturbances in the real experiments of SPMSM motor control.

Implementation of Dual Servoing Using a Linear Motor and a Piezoelectric Actuator (리니어모터 및 압전구동기를 이용한 이중서보의 구현)

  • Ahn, Hyun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2002
  • For a precise position control with the resolution of a micrometer, a dual servo system is constructed using a linear motor and a piezoelectric actuator. The switching mode dual servo algorithm is implemented on a DSP board in which A/D and D/A converters are also mounted. It is shown by the experimental results that the precise position control is performed within a few micrometer of position error by using the dual servo system.

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A Study On The Trajectory Control of A SCARA Robot Using Sliding Mode (슬라이딩모드를 이용한 SCARA 로보트의 궤적제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이민철;진상영;이만형
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 1995
  • An industrial robot needs a simple and robust control algorithm obtaining high precision control performance in spite of disturbance and parameter's change. In this paper, for solving this problem, a new sliding mode control algorithm is proposed and applied to the trajectory control of a SCARA type robot. The proposed algorithm has diminished the chattering occurring in sliding mode by setting a dead band along the switching line on the phase plane. It shows that we can easily obtain a simple switching control input satisfying sliding mode in spite of regarding nonlinear terms of a manipulator and servo system as disturbance. A guideline for selection of dead-band width is determined by optimal value of cost function presenting magnitudes of chattering and error. By this algorithm, we can expect the high performance of the trajectory tracking of an industrial robot which needs a robust and simple algorithm.

Velocity Control of an Electro-hydraulic Servo System with Integral Variable Structure Controller (적분 가변구조제어기를 갖는 전기유압 서보시스템의 속도제어)

  • Huh, J.Y.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2021
  • The variable structure controller is designed such that in sliding mode, the system moves along the switching plane in the vicinity of the switching plane, thus it is robust because it is not affected by the parameter fluctuations of the plant. However, a controller based on a variable structure may not meet the desired performance when it is commanded to track any input or is exposed to disturbances. This study proposes a sliding mode controller that follows the IVSC (Integral Variable Structure Control) approach with ELO (Extended Luenberger observer) to solve this problem. The proposed sliding mode control is applied to the velocity control of the hydraulic motor. The sliding plane was determined by the pole placement, and the control input was designed to ensure the existence of the sliding mode. The feasibility of modeling and controller are reviewed by comparing with conventional proportional-integral control through computer simulation using MATLAB software and experimenting on the cases of significant plant parameter fluctuations and disturbances.

Position Control of DC Servo Motor Using the EESM Control Method (동등 편차 슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 직류 서보 전동기의 위치 제어)

  • 이윤종;손영대
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 1991
  • A new control algorithm so called equal excursion sliding mode (EESM) control method is proposed to control the position of DC servo motor. This method introduces the concept of phase velocity vector that Filippov presented, and simplifies the problem of control gain selection in a conventional VSC strategy. And, by making state trajectories have equal excursions on both sides of switching hyperplane we minimized the probability of sliding mode's being collapsed, and approximated to the ideal sliding moed. Also, we proved the validity of this method by comparing the application results of this method to DC servo motor with those of conventional VSC strategy.

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Automatic P/PI speed controller design for industry servo drives (산업용 서보 구동 시스템을 위한 자동 P/PI 속도 제어기 설계)

  • Bae, Sang-Gyu;Seok, Jul-Ki;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.179-181
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    • 2003
  • Conventional P/PI speed controller of today's servo drives should be manually tuned the controller switching set-point by trial-and-errors, which may translate the drive system down-time and loss of productivity. The adjustable drive performance is heavily dependent on the qualify of the expert knowledge and becomes inadequate in applications where the operating conditions change in a wide range, i.e., tracking command, cceleration/deceleration time, and load disturbances. In this paper, the demands on simple controls/setup are discussed for industry servo drives. Analyzing the frequency content of motor torque command, P/PI control mode switching is automatically peformed with some prior knowledge of the mechanical dynamics. The dynamic performance of the proposed scheme assures a desired tracking response curve with minimal oscillation and settling time over the whole operating conditions. For comprehensive comparison of traditional P/PI control scheme, extensive test is carried out on actual servo system.

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Position Control of DC Motor Using the Sliding Mode Control with Distur bance Ovserver (외란 관측기를 가지는 슬라이딩 모드 제어를 사용한 직류 전동기의 위치 제어)

  • 문용기;이정훈;이대식;이주장;윤명중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 1992
  • A novel sliding mode control with disturbance observer for position control of DC servo motor is presented. The conventional sliding mode controller changes the control structure depending on the state of switching surface and consequently, the control law is discontinuous and theoretically chatters at an infinite frequency. To overcome this problem in view of the practical implementation, the disturbance observer is used to compensate the effects of the parameter variations and the load disturvances. We can obtain the performance predetermined by the switching surface with continuous control law while the controlled system remains robust. The performance of the proposed controller with that of the conventional sliding mode controller through digital computer simulation and experiment.

Study on Real Time Control of Robot Manipulator Using Sliding Mode (슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 실시간 제어에 관한 연구)

  • ;靑島伸治
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.2011-2020
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    • 1992
  • This paper discusses about real time control applying sliding mode to robot manipulators whose nonlinear terms, which are inertia term, Corilis term and centrifugal force mterm, are regarded as disturbances. We could simplify the dynamic equations of a manipulator and servo system, which are composed of linear elements and nonlinear elements, by assuming that non-linear terms are external disturbance. By simplifying that equation, we could easily obtain a control input which satisfy sliding mode. We proposed a new control input algorithm to decrease chattering in the application of sliding mode control of manipulator whose nonlinear elements are regarded as disturbances. We could take impulse response of linear elements of dynamic equations of a robot manipulator and servo system by Signal Compression Method. So then, we could obtain the unknown parametes of its linear lements, which are used to obtain switching parameter satisfying sliding mode, by Signal Compression Method. In this experiments, we used DSP(Digital Signal Processor) controller to suppress chattering by obtaining a switching speed and to carry out real time control.

A novel neans of selecting stator voltage vector for current-controlled ac servo drives (전류제어 교류서어보 구동장치를 위한 고정자 전압벡터의 새로운 선택 방법)

  • Lee, Kwang-Won;Park, Song-Bai
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.797-800
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    • 1987
  • A new current control scheme is suggest.ed which is suitable for ac servo inverter drives. The scheme uses a simple block diagram to produce the reference stator voltage vector, and the vector nearest to it is chosen for switching. With the same arrangment three kinds of operation modes are possible : (1) constant rate sampling, (2) constant current deviation, (3) adaptive current deviation. In mode (1) current deviation after one period is minimized, while in mode (2) and (3) intervals between switchings are maximized.

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