• Title/Summary/Keyword: modal analysis

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Structural Dynamics Modification of Damped Systems via Sensitivity Analysis (민감도 해석에 의한 감쇠계의 구조변경)

  • 차현주;도원주;이시복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.224-230
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    • 1996
  • In the mechanical systems with large damping, the conventional SDM method developed for no damping systems will lead to an error solution. Here, we introduce a SDM method based on the experimental modal model for large damping systems. The sensitivities of natural frequencies and mode shapes with respect to mass, damping, and stiffness coefficients of structures are used to calculate the position and quantity of modification, and predict the new dynamic characteristics. Through numerical simulation and experiment, the effectiveness of the proposed method is tested.

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Global Bifurcations and Chaos in an Harmonically Excited and Undamped Circular Plate

  • Samoylenko, Sergey B.;Lee, Won-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.140-144
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    • 2004
  • Global bifurcations and chaos in modal interactions of an imperfect circular plate with one-to-one internal resonance are investigated. The case of primary resonance, in which an excitation frequency is near natural frequencies, is considered. The damping force is not included in the analysis. The Melnikov's method for heteroclinic orbits of the autonomous system was used to obtain the criteria for chaotic motion.

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Problems in Seismic Design of High-Rise RC Building Structures having Irregularity (비정형 고층 RC 건축물의 내진설계 시 문제점)

  • 이한선;고동우
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2003
  • This paper clarifies the problems which structural engineers would have when the high-rise reinforced concrete building structures with vertical and plan irregularities are to be designed against earthquakes. The most important problems appear to be as follows: (1) ambiguity in defining the principal direction of the structure and the dynamic base shear, (2) the methodology how to account for the accidental eccentricity when the modal analysis should be conducted as required for the torsionally irregular structures, and (3) the choice of 100/30 and SRSS methods to take into account the effect of the critical direction of earthquake.

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Test of Low Noise Wheels to Reduce the Subway Noise (지하철 소음 저감을 위한 방음차륜 적용시험)

  • 유원희;김재철;한기흥;문경호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.487-494
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    • 1999
  • The object of this study is to reduce the subway noise by the low noise wheel. The vibro-acoustic reduction was predicted from the FRF difference between low noise wheel and solid wheel by experimental modal analysis. The low noise wheel and solid wheel were compared in viewpoint of car interior/exterior noise. The effect of low noise wheel on the noise of subway train of 6 vehicles was obtained. But, the application of low noise wheel must be reviewed in some aspect.

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Analysis and Design of Surface Plasmon Waveguide

  • Kim, Min-Wook;Jung, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we developed and presented a design result for optimizing the geometry of Ag circular SPP waveguide for subwavelength waveguide applications. We investigated the effect of the design parameters on the light propagation and find the optimum design for small modal size, high coupling coefficient, and low sensitivity. The results show that the globally optimal design locates optimal waveguide geometries more efficiently than individual optimal points for multivalued objective function.

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Dynamic behavior of cracked ceramic reinforced aluminum composite beam

  • Selmi, Abdellatif
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.387-393
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents the vibration analysis of cracked ceramic-reinforced aluminum composite beams by using a method based on changes in modal strain energy. The crack is considered to be straight. The effective properties of composite materials of the beams are estimated through Mori-Tanaka micromechanical model. Comparison study and numerical simulations with various parameters; ceramic volume fraction, reinforcement aspect ratio, ratio of the reinforcement Young's modulus to the matrix Young's modulus and ratio of the reinforcement density to the matrix density are taken into investigation. Results demonstrate the pronounced effects of these parameters on intact and cracked ceramic aluminum beams.

The Field Analysis of Dielectric Waveguide Gratings (유전체 도파관 Grating의 필드 해석)

  • Chung, Joong Sung;Lee, Hae Sun;Yun, Sang Won;Chang, Ik Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 1987
  • Bandstop characteristics of dielectric waveguide gratings are investigated using the modal approach. First, single step discontinuity of the dielectric waveguide is analyzed in terms of the mode matching method. Then by cascading those discontinuities characteristics of dielectric waveguide gratings are derived. Experimental results at X-band show good agreement with theoretical ones.

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Effect of Analysis Procedures on Seismic Collapse Risk of Steel Special Moment Frames (내진설계에서 사용한 해석방법이 철골 특수모멘트골조의 붕괴위험도에 미치는 영향 평가)

  • Kim, Taeo;Han, Sang Whan
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 2020
  • In seismic design standards such as KDS 41 17 00 and ASCE 7, three procedures are provided to estimate seismic demands: equivalent lateral force (ELF), response spectrum analysis (RSA), and response history analysis (RHA). In this study, two steel special moment frames (SMFs) were designed with ELF and RSA, which have been commonly used in engineering practice. The collapse probabilities of the SMFs were evaluated according to FEMA P695 methodology. It was observed that collapse probabilities varied significantly in accordance with analysis procedures. SMFs designed with RSA (RSA-SMFs) had a higher probability of collapse than SMFs designed with ELF (ELF-SMFs). Furthermore, RSA-SMFs did not satisfy the target collapse probability specified in ASCE 7-16 whereas ELF-SMFs met the target probability.

Acoustic Analysis for Design Optimization of Hub-Blade Baffle in Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진에서 음향해석을 통한 허브-블레이드 배플 형상의 최적화)

  • Kim, Hong-Jip;Kim, Seong-Ku;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.8 s.227
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    • pp.945-952
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    • 2004
  • Acoustic characteristics of combustion chamber having various baffle configurations are numerically investigated by linear acoustic analysis to suggest reliable baffle specifications in first stage of KSLV-I. To determine the configuration of baffles, an acoustic modal analysis as well as the macroscopic analysis has been done. Hub has another effect of suppressing transverse acoustic mode by confining flow in baffled compartment over general effect of increase in acoustic damping of radial acoustic modes. So, a sufficient number of hub needs to be installed to obtain acoustic damping capacity. 3-blade configuration designed to suppress the first tangential mode has relatively low damping capacity, compared to 5 or 6-blade one. Optimum value of axial baffle length has been determined by comparing acoustic characteristics of combustion chamber having various baffle lengths.

Vibroacoustic Analysis of RazakSAT using SEA (통계적 에너지 해석을 이용한 RazakSAT 의 음향진동 연성해석)

  • Kang, Myung-Seok;Bae, Jeong-Seok;Kim, Jong-Un;Choi, Woong;Woo, Sung-Hyun;K.Kim, Young-Key
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.953-956
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    • 2005
  • The vibroacoustic analysis has been carried out on the RazakSAT qualification model which was developed by SI and ATSB. Statistical energy analysis was used for the analysis and the results was compared with acoustic test results. The equipments of the RazakSAT are simplified as uniformly distributed mass on the panels in the SEA model. According to the comparison of the analysis and test results, SEA is useful estimation of the response in high frequency region and the results are valid when the assumption of equipartition of modal energy is agreed.

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