• Title/Summary/Keyword: mobile object

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A Study on the Design and Implementation of the Lightweight Object Model Supporting Distributed Trader (분산 트레이더를 지원하는 경량 (lightweight) 객체 모델 설계 및 구현 방안 연구)

  • Jin, Myeong-Suk;Song, Byeong-Gwon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1050-1061
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new object model, LOM(Lightweight Object Model) and an implementation method for the distributed trader in heterogeneous distributed computing environment including mobile network. Trader is third party object that enables clients to find suitable servers, which provide the most appropriate services to client in distributed environment including dynamic reconfiguration of services and servers. Trading service requires simpler and more specific object model than genetic object models which provide richer multimedia data types and semantic characteristics with complex data structures. LOM supports a new reference attribute type instead of the relationship, inheritance and composite attribute types of the general object oriented models and so LOM has simple data structures. Also in LOM, the modelling step includes specifying of the information about users and the access right to objects for security in the mobile environment and development of the distributed storage for trading service. Also, we propose and implementation method of the distributed trader, which integrates the LOM-information object model and the OMG (object Management Group) computational object model.

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Mobile Robot Obstacle Avoidance using Visual Detection of a Moving Object (동적 물체의 비전 검출을 통한 이동로봇의 장애물 회피)

  • Kim, In-Kwen;Song, Jae-Bok
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.212-218
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    • 2008
  • Collision avoidance is a fundamental and important task of an autonomous mobile robot for safe navigation in real environments with high uncertainty. Obstacles are classified into static and dynamic obstacles. It is difficult to avoid dynamic obstacles because the positions of dynamic obstacles are likely to change at any time. This paper proposes a scheme for vision-based avoidance of dynamic obstacles. This approach extracts object candidates that can be considered moving objects based on the labeling algorithm using depth information. Then it detects moving objects among object candidates using motion vectors. In case the motion vectors are not extracted, it can still detect the moving objects stably through their color information. A robot avoids the dynamic obstacle using the dynamic window approach (DWA) with the object path estimated from the information of the detected obstacles. The DWA is a well known technique for reactive collision avoidance. This paper also proposes an algorithm which autonomously registers the obstacle color. Therefore, a robot can navigate more safely and efficiently with the proposed scheme.

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A decentralized control of cooperative transportation by multiple mobile robots using neural network compensator

  • Yang, Xin;Watanabe, Keigo;Kiguchi, Kazuo;Izumi, Kiyotaka
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.50.5-50
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a method using neural network (NN) to improve the motion control of a decentralized control system for cooperative transportation. In our former work, a decentralized control system for transporting a single object by multiple nonholonomic mobile robots has been developed. One of these mobile robots acts as a leader, who is assumed to be able to plan and to manipulate the omnidirectional motion of the object. Other robots, referred to as followers, cooperatively transport the object by keeping a constant position relative to the object. in this work, it is assumed that the leader can not only plan but also broadcast the local velocity of the object. Then...

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A Study on Real Time Control of Moving Stuff Action Through Iterative Learning for Mobile-Manipulator System

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Du-Beum;Kim, Hui-Jin;Im, O-Duck;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.415-425
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    • 2019
  • This study proposes a new approach to control Moving Stuff Action Through Iterative Learning robot with dual arm for smart factory. When robot moves object with dual arm, not only position of each hand but also contact force at surface of an object should be considered. However, it is not easy to determine every parameters for planning trajectory of the an object and grasping object concerning about variety compliant environment. On the other hand, human knows how to move an object gracefully by using eyes and feel of hands which means that robot could learn position and force from human demonstration so that robot can use learned task at variety case. This paper suggest a way how to learn dynamic equation which concern about both of position and path.

Algorithm for depth calculation using object characteristics in an image (영상에서 객체 특성을 이용한 거리 측정 알고리즘)

  • Wang, Dong-Yue;Whang-Bo, Taek-Guaen
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.1404-1407
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    • 2013
  • Mobile phone GPS positioning system is a function we often use, which can make user locate his own position all time. But due to lots of inconvenience brought to us by some error existing in mobile phone positioning system, how to accurately position becomes a hot research topic at home and abroad. This paper puts forward a way of precise calculating position. Firstly, take object's image with mobile phone camera; then, process the image to extract and identify object inside; finally, calculate the distance between the object and user with the object's information stored in the database.

A Scheme that Transcodes and Services from PC Web Page to Mobile Web Page of Dynamic Object with DOM (DOM을 이용한 PC 웹 페이지에서 모바일 웹 페이지로의 다이나믹 오브젝트 변환 및 서비스 기법)

  • Kim, Jong-Keun;Kang, Eui-Sun;Sim, Kun-Jung;Ko, Hee-Ae;Lim, Young-Hwan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.14D no.3 s.113
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2007
  • With development of mobile communications terminal and expansion of mobile Internet, a large number of users can use mobile web contents at anytime and anywhere and will demand service of greater contents. Due to such demand, many studies are being carried out on transcoding contents so that wired web contents can be used in mobile web. However, transcoding and creation of mobile web contents involve difficulties because specifications available from telecommunications companies and mobile terminals have not been standardized. Especially, in order for serving dynamic object of wired web page contents to dynamically change according to time or user, it is required not only to program scripts to suit each terminal, but also to transcode the resources used in advance. for solution to this problem, this study uses the hierarchy structure of DOM (document object model) to display structural characteristics of wired web page. In other words, this study proposes the following technique. Wired web pages are analyzed and the results are established as data structure. Then, dynamic object is extracted and the domain is indexed so that, when serving mobile web page, information can be extracted at the indexed position to create mobile web contents for service on real-time basis. Also, this study aims at developing an editing device to edit mobile web contents and mobile web service server to service the edited contents by applying the above technique.

A study on Precise Trajectory Tracking control of Robot system (로봇시스템의 정밀 궤적 추적제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Song;Kim, Won-Il;Yang, Jun-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes a new approach to design and control for autonomous mobile robots. In this paper, we describes a fuzzy logic based visual servoing system for an autonomous mobile robot. An existing system always needs to keep a moving object in overall image. This mes difficult to move the autonomous mobile robot spontaneously. In this paper we first explain an autonomous mobile robot and fuzzy logic system. And then we design a fuzzy logic based visual servoing system. We extract some features of the object from an overall image and then design a fuzzy logic system for controlling the visual servoing system to an exact position. We here introduce a shooting robot that can track an object and hit it. It is illustrated that the proposed system presents a desirable performance by a computer simulation and some experiments.

Design of Fuzzy Logic System for Mobile Robot based on Visual Servoing

  • Song, Un-Ji;Yoo, Seog-Hwan;Choi, Byung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a visual control scheme, fuzzy logic system for visual servoing of an autonomous mobile robot. An existing communication autonomous mobile robot always needs to keep the object in image to detect the moving object. This is a problem in an autonomous mobile robot for spontaneous activity. To solve it, some features for an object are taken from an image and then use in the design of fuzzy logic system for decision of moving location and direction of visual servoing contrivance(apparatus). So continuous tracking is possible by moving the visual servoing contrivance. We present some simulation results and further studies in the Section of Simulation and Concluding Remarks.

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Intuitive Manipulation of Deformable Cloth Object Based on Augmented Reality for Mobile Game (모바일 게임을 위한 증강현실 기반 직관적 변형 직물객체 조작)

  • Kim, Sang-Joon;Hong, Min;Choi, Yoo-Joo
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2018
  • In recent, mobile augmented reality game which has been attracting high attention is considered to be an good approach to increase immersion. In conventional augmented reality-based games that recognize target objects using a mobile camera and show the matching game characters, touch-based interaction is mainly used. In this paper, we propose an intuitive interaction method which manipulates a deformable game object by moving a target image of augmented reality in order to enhacne the immersion of the game. In the proposed method, the deformable object is intuitively manipulated by calculating the distance and direction between the target images and by adjusting the external force applied to the deformable object using them. In this paper, we focus on the cloth deformable object which is widely used for natural object animation in game contents and implement natural cloth simulation interacting with game objects represented by wind and rigid objects. In the experiments, we compare the previous commercial cloth model with the proposed method and show the proposed method can represent cloth animation more realistically.

An Energy-Efficient Matching Accelerator Using Matching Prediction for Mobile Object Recognition

  • Choi, Seongrim;Lee, Hwanyong;Nam, Byeong-Gyu
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2016
  • An energy-efficient object matching accelerator is proposed for mobile object recognition based on matching prediction scheme. Conventionally, vocabulary tree has been used to save the external memory bandwidth in object matching process but involved massive internal memory transactions to examine each object in a database. In this paper, a novel object matching accelerator is proposed based on matching predictions to reduce unnecessary internal memory transactions by mitigating non-target object examinations, thereby improving the energy-efficiency. Experimental results show a 26% reduction in power-delay product compared to the prior art.