• Title/Summary/Keyword: mobile ad hoc network (MANET)

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A Routing Scheme based on Normalized Location and Transmission Characteristics (NLTCR) for Multi-Carrier MANETs at Sea (다중캐리어 해상자율망을 위한 위치와 전송특성 정규값 기반 경로배정방식)

  • Son, Joo-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.302-308
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    • 2012
  • Self-configuration network model is to overcome the limits of data communications at sea. As a research for enhancing the connectivity and scalability of data networks at sea using the diversity and heterogeneity of the data networks on land, in this paper, a routing scheme (NLTCR) based on not conventional hop counts but distances to destination ships is introduced. The NLTCR seeks an optimal route by normalized distances to a destination, and transmission characteristics of applications and carriers. Performance is evaluated and compared with those of the max-win (MWR) and the normalized transmission characteristics (NTCR) based schemes.

Implementation of an UWB Terminal for Tactical Ad Hoc Networks (UWB 병사통신 단말기의 구현)

  • Choi, Hanseung;Lee, Hyunseok;Koo, Myunghyun;Shin, Jeongho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present the implementation result of an UWB terminal for mobile tactical networks. Considering the major characteristics of the terminals of tactical networks, i) targeting voice service, ii) pedestrian users, and iii) demanding high network fidelity, we designed all protocol layers from physical layer to applications layer. The designed terminal is implemented in forms of software and hardware with RF ASIC, FPGA, DSP, and GPP. The functionality of the implemented terminal is validated by successfully performing 1 to 1 and multi-hop voice communication test.

CASPER: Congestion Aware Selection of Path with Efficient Routing in Multimedia Networks

  • Obaidat, Mohammad S.;Dhurandher, Sanjay K.;Diwakar, Khushboo
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.241-260
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    • 2011
  • In earlier days, most of the data carried on communication networks was textual data requiring limited bandwidth. With the rise of multimedia and network technologies, the bandwidth requirements of data have increased considerably. If a network link at any time is not able to meet the minimum bandwidth requirement of data, data transmission at that path becomes difficult, which leads to network congestion. This causes delay in data transmission and might also lead to packet drops in the network. The retransmission of these lost packets would aggravate the situation and jam the network. In this paper, we aim at providing a solution to the problem of network congestion in mobile ad hoc networks [1, 2] by designing a protocol that performs routing intelligently and minimizes the delay in data transmission. Our Objective is to move the traffic away from the shortest path obtained by a suitable shortest path calculation algorithm to a less congested path so as to minimize the number of packet drops during data transmission and to avoid unnecessary delay. For this we have proposed a protocol named as Congestion Aware Selection Of Path With Efficient Routing (CASPER). Here, a router runs the shortest path algorithm after pruning those links that violate a given set of constraints. The proposed protocol has been compared with two link state protocols namely, OSPF [3, 4] and OLSR [5, 6, 7, 8].The results achieved show that our protocol performs better in terms of network throughput and transmission delay in case of bulky data transmission.

Scalable Cluster Overlay Source Routing Protocol (확장성을 갖는 클러스터 기반의 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Jang, Kwang-Soo;Yang, Hyo-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2010
  • Scalable routing is one of the key challenges in designing and operating large scale MANETs. Performance of routing protocols proposed so far is only guaranteed under various limitation, i.e., dependent of the number of nodes in the network or needs the location information of destination node. Due to the dependency to the number of nodes in the network, as the number of nodes increases the performance of previous routing protocols degrade dramatically. We propose Cluster Overlay Dynamic Source Routing (CODSR) protocol. We conduct performance analysis by means of computer simulation under various conditions - diameter scaling and density scaling. Developed algorithm outperforms the DSR algorithm, e.g., more than 90% improvement as for the normalized routing load. Operation of CODSR is very simple and we show that the message and time complexity of CODSR is independent of the number of nodes in the network which makes CODSR highly scalable.

A Heterogeneous-carrier Selectable Routing Scheme Based on Normalized Location and Transmission Characteristics (MCS-NLTC) for Multi-carrier MANETs at Sea (다중매체로 이루어진 해상 자율망에서 이종 매체 선택이 가능하고 정규화된 위치와 전송특성에 의한 라우팅)

  • Son, Joo-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2014
  • A routing scheme called MCS-NLTC using a self-configuration marine network model and the diversity and heterogeneity of broadband wireless access technologies is newly proposed. The MCS-NLTC algorithm selects optimal nodes and carriers for every hop in optimal routes based on not conventional hop counts but normalized distances to destination ships (location information of destination ships). Normalized transmission characteristics of applications and carriers are considered to get optimal routes as well. The location information enhances convergence speed to get destinations, which makes the route search time faster. Evaluated performances are compared with those of the schemes based on max-win (OMH-MW), and normalized transmission characteristics (MCS-NTC).