• Title/Summary/Keyword: mobile ad hoc network

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Analyses of Routing Protocol and Security in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks in Ubiquitous Surroundings (유비쿼터스 환경하에서의 이동 Ad Hoc Network의 라우팅 및 정보보안 분석)

  • Kim Jung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 이동 통신망하에서의 Ad Hoc 네트워크에서의 프로토콜을 분석 비교하고, 유비쿼터스 환경하에서의 Ad Hoc 환경하에서의 정보보안 대책을 분석하고자 한다. 이러한 분석을 통하여 차세대 멀티미디오통신하에서의 유선망과 이동망과의 정보를 교환할 대 발생할 수 있는 데이터의 정보를 보호 할 수 있는 알고리즘과 프로토콜을 제안하고 분석한다.

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Side-Channel Cryptanalysis on Stream Cipher HC-128 for Mobile Ad-Hoc Network Environments (이동 Ad-Hoc 네트워크 환경에 적합한 스트림 암호 HC-128의 부채널 안전성 분석)

  • Bae, KiSeok;Park, YoungHo;Moon, SangJae
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2012
  • The HC-128 stram cipher which selected for the final eSTREAM portfolio is suitable for mobile Ad-Hoc network environments because of the ability of high-speed encryption in restricted memory space. In this paper, we analyzed the vulnerability of side channel analysis attack on HC-128 stream cipher. At the first, we explain a flaw of previous theoretical analysis result which defined the complexity of side-channel attack of HC-128 stream cipher as 'low' and then re-evaluate the security against side-channel attack by estimating the concrete complexity for recovering the secret key. As a result, HC-128 stream cipher is relatively secure against side-channel attack since recovering the secret key have $2^{65}$ computation complexity which is higher than other stream cipher's one.

Detection and Management of Misbehaving Node in Tactical Ad-Hoc Networks (전술 Ad-hoc 네트워크에서의 비정상행위 노드 탐지 및 관리)

  • Jang, Beom-Geun;Lee, Soo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.333-343
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    • 2009
  • Tactical Information Communication Network(TICN) is a concept-type integrated Military Communication system that enables precise command control and decision making by unifying the diversified military communication network and conveying diverse range of battle field information on real-time, at right place at right time. TICN is designed to advance into high speed, large capacity, long distance wireless relay transmission. To support mobility in battlefield environments, the application of Ad-hoc networking technology to its wireless communication has been examined. Ad-hoc network is consist of mobile nodes and nodes in the network depends on the cooperation of other nodes for forwarding of packets. In this context, some non-cooperating nodes may delay forwarding of packets or drop the packets. This may hamper the network as a whole and disrupt communication between the cooperating nodes. To solve this problem, we present a solution with a Node Weight Management Server(NWMS), which manages each node's weight according to its behavior in local area. When the NWMS detects misbehaving node, it increases the node's weight. If the node's weight exceeds a predefined threshold then the NWMS broadcasts the node's information into network to isolate the misbehaving node from the network. These mechanisms show that they are highly effective and can reliably detect a multitude of misbehaving node.

A Cross-Layer Transmission Architecture to Support Power Saving High-Speed Multimedia Services in Mobile Ad-hoc Wireless Sensor Networks (모바일 Ad-hoc 무선 센서 네트워크에서 전력 절약 고속 멀티미디어 서비스를 지원하기 위한 Cross-Layer 전송구조)

  • An, Beongku;Choi, Ginkyu
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a Cross-Layer Transmission Architecture (CLTA) to support power saving high-speed multimedia services in mobile ad-hoc wireless sensor networks(MAWSN). The main goals of this paper are in showing and proposing how the routing routes are decided on route stability based on mobility of mobile nodes to increase the operational lifetime of routes as well as how the transmit power can be saved in mobile ad-hoc wireless sensor networks. To obtain these goals, we propose a cross-layer architecture strategy which combines network layer technology with physical layer technology to get synergy effects in the view of transmission power saving. We consider a realistic approach, in the points of view of the MAWSN, based on mobile sensor nodes as well as fixed sensor nodes in sensor fields while the conventional research for sensor networks focus on mainly fixed sensor nodes. The performance evaluation of the proposed CLTA is performed via simulation and analysis.

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A study of Distributed Network Management for Ad-hoc networks (Ad-hoc 네트워크를 위한 분산 망 관리 구조 연구)

  • Shin, Bong-Deug;Lee, Geum-Mo;Lee, Jea-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.1537-1540
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    • 2004
  • 이동 Ad-hoc 네트워크는 기존의 인프라스트럭쳐 네트워크가 없이 이동 노드들이 자율적으로 다수의 홉을 통해 통신하는 네트워크다. 이동 Ad-hoc 네트워크의 이동 노드는 스스로 호스트나 라우터가 되며 능동적인 연결 설정이 가능하고 네트워크의 참여 또는 이탈이 자유롭고 베터리로 운영되어 에너지원의 공급이 제한되고 무선 망 특성에 따른 잦은 환경 변화에 의해 네트워크의 토폴로지가 자주 변하는 특성을 가진다. 이러한 Ad-hoc 네트워크의 특성 때문에 기존의 고정적인 유선 망 관리에 비해 Ad-hoc 네트워크에서의 망 관리는 더 힘들고 어려운 연구분야다. 특히, 기존의 중앙 집중식 망 관리와 같은 구조는 Ad-hoc 네트워크의 특성에 적합하지 않다. 이 논문에서는 Ad-hoc 네트워크의 특성에 맞는 자동적이고 적응력 있는 지적 망 관리 구조를 제시한다. 제시한 관리 구조는 JMX(Java Management Extensions)와 Mobile Agent 프레임웍을 이용한 분산 망 관리 구조이다.

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The Study Active-based for Improvement of Reliablity In Mobile Ad-hoc Network (이동 애드혹 네트워크에서 신뢰성 향상을 위한 액티브 기반연구)

  • 박경배;강경인;유재휘;김진용
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.188-198
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose an active network to support reliable data transmission in the mobile ad-hoc network. The active network uses DSR(Dynamic Source Routing) protocol as its basic routing protocol, and uses source and destination nodes as key active nodes. For reliable improvement the source node is changed to source active node to add function that its buffer to store the last data with the flow control for data transmission per destination node. The destination node is changed to destination active node to add function that it requests the re-transmission for data that was not previously received by the destination active node with the flow control for data reception per source active node As the result of evaluation. we found the proposed active network guaranteed reliable data transmission with almost 100% data reception rate for slowly moving mobile ad-hoc network and with more 95% data reception rate, which is improvement of 3.5737% reception rate compared with none active network, for continuously fast moving mobile ad-hoc network.

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An Enhanced Routing Protocol for Support Mobility in Mobile Ad hoc Networks (이동 ad hoc 네트워크의 이동성을 지원하기 위한 향상된 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Kwan-Woong;Kim, Dae-Ik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2008
  • Mobile Ad hoc NETworks (MANETs) refer to autonomous networks in which wireless data communications are established between multiple nodes in a given coverage area without a base station or centralized administration. Because of node mobility and limited battery life, the network topology may changes frequently. Selecting the most reliable path during route discovery process is important to improve performance in ad hoc networks. In this paper, an enhanced routing protocol based on AODV(Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector routing) by monitoring variation of receiving signal strength is proposed. New metric function that consists of node mobility and hops of path is used for routing decision. For preventing route failure by node movement during data transmission, a new route maintenance named as LRC (Local Route Change) is presented. If the node movement is detected, the routing agent switches path to its neighbor node in LRC. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed routing scheme is superior to previous AODY protocol.

Location Based Reliable Routing Protocol for Tactical Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks (전술 모바일 애드 혹 네트워크를 위한 위치 기반의 신뢰성 제공을 위한 라우팅 방법)

  • Youn, Myungjune;Kang, Tae Hun;Jeon, HahnEarl;Lee, Jaiyong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37C no.11
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    • pp.1148-1161
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    • 2012
  • Recently, developments in the field of communication and network technologies induced new paradigm in the defense weapon system. As a consequence, military authorities develop the Tactical Information Communication Network(TICN) system to adapt to the changing paradigm. One of the most important functions of TICN is real-time communication. As a result, TICN system needs to receive real-time information from the battlefield, and the key technology to support these features is MANET(Mobile Ad-Hoc Network) routing protocol. In this paper, we analyze problems of the shortest path scheme in tactical Ad-Hoc networks, which is widely used in common Ad-Hoc networks. We propose efficient routing protocol for tactical MANET by considering the environment of small combat units, such as node position, speed and data size. The proposed algorithm shows reliable data transfer and low latency in battlefield.

Performance of Mobility Models for Routing Protocol in Wireless Ad-hoc Networks

  • Singh, Madhusudan;Lee, Sang-Gon;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.610-614
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    • 2011
  • Nowadays Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs) are a very popular and emerging technology in the world. MANETs helps mobile nodes to communicate with each other anywhere without using infrastructure. For this purpose we need good routing protocols to establish the network between nodes because mobile nodes can change their topology very fast. Mobile node movements are very important features of the routing protocol. They can have a direct effect on the network performance. In this paper, we are going to discuss random walk and random waypoint mobility models and their effects on routing parameters. Previously, mobility models were used to evaluate network performance under the different routing protocols. Therefore, the network performance will be strongly modeled by the nature of the mobility pattern. The routing protocols must rearrange the changes of accurate routes within the order. Thus, the overheads of traffic routing updates are significantly high. For specific network protocols or applications, these mobility patterns have different impacts.

A Duplicate Address Resolution Protocol in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

  • Lin Chunhung Richard;Wang Guo-Yuan Mikko
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.525-536
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    • 2005
  • In an IP-based network, automated dynamic assignment of IP addresses is preferable. In most wired networks, a node relies on a centralized server by using dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) to obtain a dynamic IP address. However, the DHCP­based approach cannot be employed in a mobile ad hoc network (MANET) due to the uncertainty of any centralized DHCP server. That is, a MANET may become partitioned due to host mobility. Therefore, there is no guarantee to access a DHCP server. A general approach to address this issue is to allow a mobile host to pick a tentative address randomly, and then use duplicate address resolution (DAR) protocol to resolve any duplicate addresses. In this paper, an innovative distributed dynamic host configuration protocol designed to configure nodes in MANET is presented. The proposed protocol not only can detect the duplicate address, but also can resolve the problem caused by duplicate address. It shows that the proposed protocol works correctly and is more universal than earlier approaches. An enhanced version of DAR scheme is also proposed in this paper to solve the situation of duplicate MAC address. The new and innovative approach proposed in this paper can make the nodes in MANET provide services to other networks and avoid packets from being delivered to incorrect destinations.