• Title/Summary/Keyword: mirror

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Analysis of Heat Loss with Mirror Array and Receiver Shapes on the Dish Solar Collector (반사경 배치 및 흡수기 형상에 따른 접시형 태양열 집열기의 열손실 해석)

  • Seo, Joo-Hyun;Ma, Dae-Sung;Kim, Yong;Kang, Yong-Heack;Seo, Tae-Beom
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2008
  • The radiative heat loss from a receiver of a dish solar collector is numerically investigated. The dish solar collector considered in this paper consists of a receiver and multi-faceted mirrors. In order to investigate the performance comparison of dish solar collectors, six different mirror arrays and four different receivers are considered. A parabolic- shaped perfect mirror of which diameter is 1.40 m is considered as the reference for the mirror arrays. The other mirror arrays which consist of twelve identical parabolic-shaped mirror facets of which diameter are 0.405 m are suggested for comparison. Their reflecting areas, which are 1.545 $m^{2}$, are the same. Four different receiver shapes are a conical, a dome, a cylindrical, and a unicorn type. The radiative properties of the mirror surfaces and the receiver surfaces may vary the thermal performance of the dish solar collector so that various surface properties are considered. In order to calculate the radiative heat loss in the receiver, two kinds of methods are used. The Net Radiation Method that is based on the radiation heat balance on the surface is used to calculate the radiation heat transfer rate from the inside surface of the receiver to the environment. The Monte-Carlo Method that is the statistical approach is adopted to predict the radiation heat transfer rate from the reflector to the receiver. The collector efficiency is defined as the results of the optical efficiency and the receiver efficiency. Based on the calculation, the unicorn type has the best performance in receiver shapes and the STAR has the best performance in mirror arrays except the perfect mirror.

Performance Evaluation of CoMirror System with Video Call and Messaging Function between Smart Mirrors (스마트 미러간 화상 통화와 메시징 기능을 가진 CoMirror 시스템의 성능평가)

  • Kitae Hwang;Kyung-Mi Kim;Yu-Jin Kim;Chae-Won Park;Song-Yeon Yoo;In-Hwan Jung;Jae-Moon Lee
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2023
  • Smart mirror is an IoT device that attaches a display and an embedded computer to the mirror and provides various information to the user along with the mirror function. This paper presents performance evaluation of the CoMirror system as an extension of the previous research in which proposed and implemented the CoMirror system that connects Smart Mirrors using a network. First, the login performance utilizing face recognition was evaluated. As result of the performance evaluation, it was concluded that the 40 face images are most suitable for face learning and only one face image is most suitable for face recognition for login. Second, as a result of evaluating the message transmission time, the average time was 0.5 seconds for text, 0.63 seconds for audio, and 2.9 seconds for images. Third, as a result of measuring a video communication performance, the average setup time for video communication was 1.8 seconds and the average video reception time was 1.9 seconds. Finally, according to the performance evaluation results, we conclude that the CoMirror system has high practicality.

Fabrication of electromagnetically actuated Al mirror with staple joint structure (스테이플 조인트를 이용한 전자력 구동 Al 미러의 제작)

  • Lim, Tae-Sun;Kim, Yong-Kweon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1884-1886
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we fabricated Al mirror driven by electromagnetic force. Because the mirror has Ni staple joint, it reduces the deflection angle of torsion spring for the maximum deflection of mirror. Therefore the magnetic field for maximum deflection can be reduced, By additional electrostatic force, the deflection angle of mirror plate can be increased to $90^{\circ}$. The fabricated mirror is actuated by electromagnetic force of a simple solenoid. The maximum deflection angle by magnetic field is about $86^{\circ}$ with $1.2{\times}10^4$ A/m.

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Minimum Sensing Angular Velocity Improvement of Ring Laser Gyro Using a Low-Scattering Mirror

  • Jo, Min-Sik;Shim, Kyu-Min;Kim, Hoe-Young;Cho, Hyun-Ju;Jun, Gab-Song;Son, Seong-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.56.2-56
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    • 2001
  • For the improvement of minimum sensing angular velocity of ring laser gyro, the influence of a low-scattering mirror application to laser resonator was investigated. Super polishing technique was employed for the fine mirror substrates of less than 1-${\AA}$-rms roughness. Mirror coating using ion-beam sputtering coating machine produced low-scattering mirror less than 30-ppm scattering. As a result of the mirror application to ring laser, the minimum sensing angular velocity of the gyro was improved down to about 0.1 deg/sec.

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Optical System Design for a Head-up Display Using Aberration Analysis of an Off-axis Two-mirror System

  • Kim, Byung-Hyun;Park, Sung-Chan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2016
  • This study presents a new optical system for a combiner-type head-up display (HUD) with a cylindrical lens as an asymmetrical aberration corrector, instead of a freeform mirror. In the initial design process based on off-axial aberration analysis, we obtain an off-axis two-mirror system corrected for linear astigmatism and spherical aberration by adding a conic secondary mirror to an off-axis paraboloidal mirror. Thus, since the starting optical system for an HUD is corrected for dominant aberrations, it enables us to balance the residual asymmetrical aberrations with a simple optical surface such as a cylinder, not a complex freeform surface. From this design process, an optical system for an HUD having good performance is finally obtained. The size of the virtual image is 10 inches at 2 meters away from a combiner, and the area of the eye box is 130×50 mm2.

A Basic Study on Real Status of Total Smart Mirror(TSM) with IoT-based Augmented Reality(AR): Focused on Beauty Industry (IoT기반의 증강현실을 활용한 Total 스마트 미러 기초 실태조사 연구: 뷰티산업을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Eunhui;Yoon, Chunsung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to learn the current perception of Total Smart Mirror Display devised with IoT, focused on Hair beauty industry. In detail, this study is to analyze domestic and foreign precedented case studies and conditions of Smart Mirror in beauty industry, and to learn, through survey, the real condition of use of Hair Smart Mirror, which is devised and applied according to the actual state of our country. First, the mean comparison for Total Smart Mirror by gender showed that Function1, Technology 2 and 3 had differences. Second, the mean comparison each by age, external design, function, marketing and technologies showed that Function 4, Marketing 1 to 3, Technology 1 and 3 had differences.

Novel Fabrication Process of Vertical Spring for Micro Mirror

  • Lim, Tae-Sun;Shin, jong-Woo;Kim, Yong-Kweon;Park, Bumkyoo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 1998
  • Novel fabrication process of vertical spring for micro mirror array is proposed. The proposed fabrication process adopts a shadow evaporation process using shielding screen structure on top of the sacrificial layer. The 50${\times}$50 micro mirror arrays are fabricated using the proposed process and ceramic packaged. The static and dynamic characteristics of mirror are measured. The mirror plate touches substrate at 16V and the response time of about 16.8 ${\mu}\textrm{s}$. The resonant frequency of mirror is 16kHz. The spring thickness is calculated from static characteristic to be 1075${\AA}$.

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Optical Pickup applied to Phase Shift(PS) Mirror (Phase Shift(PS) Mirror를 이용한 광 Pickup)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Min;Kim, Sang-Bae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.337-338
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    • 2007
  • The present paper proposes the method which improves a record and remaking efficiency of the optical pickup as applying the mirror where Phase Shift(PS) principle is applied to optical pickup. Plan to get a circularly polarized light quality above quality which is embodied through Existing Quater Wave Plate(QWP) and a function of total reflection mirror as applying PS mirror which integrates QWP with the function of the total reflection to optical pickup. In the present paper, embody circularly polarized light quality through applying PS mirror to optical pickup, and it through, plan to propose to come true the optimization of recording and remaking CD/DVD disc.

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Design and fabrication of mirror for optical pick-up head (광기록장치의 pick-up 헤드용 미러의 설계 및 제작)

  • Chon, Joong-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Kweon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3292-3294
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, electrostatic scanner mirror for optical pick-up head is designed and fabricated. The mirror size is $20{\mu}m{\times}2400{\mu}m{\times}2400{\mu}m$ and torsional beam size is $10{\mu}m{\times}20{\mu}m{\times}500{\mu}m$. Static deflection angle is calculated ${\pm}0.4$ degrees when the maximum driving voltage is 20 V. Silicon mirror was fabricated using KOH etching and deep RIE. For passivation of the patterned mirror from KOH solution, parylene thin film was used and its usefulness has been verified. Driving electrode was fabricated using UV LIGA process. Mirror and electrode were bonded.

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Fabrication of micro mirror array for small form factor optical pick-up by micro UV-molding (마이크로 UV 성형을 통한 초소형 광픽업용 마이크로 미러 어레이 제작)

  • Choi Yong;Lim Jiseok;Kim Seokmin;Sohn Jin-Seung;Kim Hae-Sung;Kang Shinill
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2005
  • In this study, micro mirror array for small form factor optical pick-up was replicated by micro UV-molding. First, mold for micro mirror array was fabricated using micromachining. Also, to analyze the characteristics of the surface quality, flatness of replicated mirror surface were measured by white light scanning inteferometry system. The results show that the micro mirror array with a sufficient surface quality can be obtained by polymer replication process.

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