• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.399-406
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• 2001

This study was carried out to investigate the effects of addition ratio(0, 5, 10 and 20%) of various minor ingredients(prosomillet, glutinous barley, oat, wheat, yellow and black soybean, safflower seed, chocolate etc.) on mechanical and sensory characteristics of Sulgiduk. In mechanical evaluation, hardness, cohesiveness and gumminess were increased with increasing the content of prosomillet, glutinous barley, oat and wheat to be added, and did not show any relationship the content of them to be added on yellow and black soybean, safflower seed and chocolate. In sensory evaluation, quality characteristics of Sulgiduk added with prosomillet, oat, yellow and black soybean and chocolate with $5{\sim}10%$, respectively was better than those of Sulgiduk without the minor ingredients. Change of hardness on Sulgiduk added with oat, yellow soybean, black soybean and chocolate was lower than those of Sulgiduk without them during storage of room temperature.

• 한국수학사학회지
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.353-365
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• 2017

In general, there is summability among the mathematical tools that are the criterion for the convergence of infinite series. Many authors have studied on the summability of infinite series, the summability of Fourier series and the summability factors. Especially, $H{\ddot{u}}seyin$ Bor had published his important results on these topics from the beginning of 1980 to the end of 1990. In this paper, we investigate the minor academic genealogy of teachers and pupils from Fourier to $H{\ddot{u}}seyin$ Bor in section 2. We introduce the $H{\ddot{u}}seyin$ Bor's major results of the summability for infinite series from 1983 to 1997 in section 3. In conclusion, we summarize his research characteristics and significance on the summability of infinite series. Also, we present the diagrams of $H{\ddot{u}}seyin$ Bor's minor academic genealogy from Fourier to $H{\ddot{u}}seyin$ Bor and minor research lineage on the summability of infinite series.

• 대한두경부종양학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.171-177
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• 1994

We reviewed retrospectively 152 patients' records with salivary gland tumors confirmed histologically at Hanyang University Hospital from Jan. 1984 to Dec. 1993. The results obtained were as follows: 1) Sites of tumors were parotid gland in 102 cases(67%), submandibular gland in 29 cases(19%) and minor salivary glands in 21 cases (14%). 2) 113 cases(74%) were benign. and 39 cases(26%) were malignant. 3) The incidence of benign and malignant tumors were 81% & 19%, 69% & 31% and 48% & 52% in the parotid gland, the submandibular gland and the minor salivary glands respectively. 4) The most frequent histologic types of benign and malignant tumors were pleomorphic adenoma (64%) and mucoepidermoid carcinoma (11%) respectively. 5) The surgical procedures include superficial parotidectomy. total parotidectomy. extended total parotidectomy & neck dissection in the parotid gland. wide excision & neck dissection in the submandibular gland and wide excision, partial maxillectomy & neck dissection in the minor salivary glands. 6) The postoperative recurrence rate were 4.4% in benign tumors and 27% in malignant tumors.

• 대한두경부종양학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.211-216
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• 1999

We analyzed retrospectively the 74 patients with salivary tumors who were treated surgically at Chonbuk National University Hospital. The following results were obtained: 1) The most prevalent site was parotid gland and minor salivary gland is second in order. The most prevalent site of minor salivary gland tumor was palate. 2) Slow-growing painless mass was the most common chief complaints. 3) The most frequnet age incidence was 4th and 6th decades. 4) Sex ratio of male to female was 1:1.1, but in minor salivary gland tumor, female was more prevalent and sex ratio of male to female was 1:1.5. 5) Histopathologically, the most common salivary gland tumor was pleomorphic adenoma. Among the benign tumors, the pleomorphic adenoma was most common and Warthin's tumor was next. Among the malignant tumors, the mucoepidermoid carcinoma was most common and adenoid cystic carcinoma, adenocarcinoma were the next. 6) 59 patients with benign tumor and 15 patients with malignant tumor were treated with operative therapy. Among patients with malignant tumor, 12 patients were treated with postoperative radiation therapy. 7) Overall incidence of postoperative complication was 14.9% and the most common complication was transient facial nerve weakness and hematoma.

• 천문학회보
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• 제36권2호
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• pp.53.2-53.2
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• 2011

We combine the physics of the ellipsoidal collapse model with the excursion set theory to study the shapes of dark matter halos. In particular, we develop an analytic approximation to the nonlinear evolution that is more accurate than the Zeldovich approximation; we introduce a planar representation of halo axis ratios, which allows a concise and intuitive description of the dynamics of collapsing regions and allows one to relate the final shape of a halo to its initial shape; we provide simple physical explanations for some empirical fitting formulae obtained from numerical studies. Comparison with simulations is challenging, as there is no agreement about how to define a non-spherical gravitationally bound object. Nevertheless, we find that our model matches the conditional minor-to-intermediate axis ratio distribution rather well, although it disagrees with the numerical results in reproducing the minor-to-major axis ratio distribution. In particular, the mass dependence of the minor-to-major axis distribution appears to be the opposite to what is found in many previous numerical studies, where low-mass halos are preferentially more spherical than high-mass halos. In our model, the high-mass halos are predicted to be more spherical, consistent with results based on a more recent and elaborate halo finding algorithm, and with observations of the mass dependence of the shapes of early-type galaxies. We suggest that some of the disagreement with some previous numerical studies may be alleviated if we consider only isolated halos.

• 경영과학
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.107-116
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• 2013

Climate changes and environmental pollution recently became a matter of global interest. Korean government established low carbon green growth act in the light of international environment regulation and started demonstration certificate project for GMS (Green Management System). We aim to explore audit data resulted from demonstration companies that pursued the GMS certificate. The demonstration companies are consisted of 11 companies that a certification body L gave the certificate. The audit data results were formed by minor nonconformities detected in the field evaluation based on GMS standards, KS I 7001/2 : 2011. We found out significant differences for minor nonconformities between types of industry and between major clauses of Part 1 and Part 2 in GMS standards. We make an effort to figure out the implication of causes of the significant differences. These results are expected to contribute to understand GMS operation situations and are utilized as a reference for energy management, social responsibility, and green gas reduction.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.161-169
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• 2011

International Organization for Standardization has recently published ISO 9001:2008 which is the basic requirements for a quality management system that an organization must fulfil to demonstrate its ability to consistently provide products that enhance customer satisfaction and meet applicable statutory and regulatory requirements. Not many empirical researches based on ISO 9001:2008 have been done up until now. In this article we outline transitional features for ISO 9000 quality management system (QMS) since its first publication in 1987. In order to effectively maintain ISO 9001:2008 QMS certification and continuously enhance quality management activities, we perform statistical analysis for the minor nonconformity data generated from follow-up audits for subcontractors of shipbuilding industry based on ISO 9001:2008 requirements. A Kruskal-Wallis test is used to show relationships between the minor nonconformity data and three classification criteria: the type of business, the size of business, and the number of follow-up audits.

• Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.205-208
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• 1999

Sialolithiasis is relatively common disease of the salivary gland in the field of Oral & Maxillofacial surgery. Obstruction of salivary secretion by a sialolith can result in swelling and pain, as well as infection of the gland. The swelling is usually correlated to meals, when salivary secretion is enhanced. Sialolithiasis occurs mainly in the submandibular gland(92%) and to a lesser degree in the parotid gland(6%). The sublingual gland and the minor salivary gland are rarely affected(2%). This is a report of rare case, the authors have experienced, within the left sublingual gland and the minor salivary glands. It is multiple sialolithiasis(about 22 silaoliths) in the sublingual and the minor salivary glands which has very low incidence of sialolithiasis. The pathosis were removed using transoral sialolithotomy with sublingual sialadenectomy.

• 복식
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• 제60권9호
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• pp.41-57
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• 2010

Yunnan, where twenty-six minor ethnics live, is located in Southwest part of China. They have preserved and developed their folk costume, artcraft, music and dance in their peculiar way with natural and cultural surroundings. So, Yunnan is known as a living folk museum. It's worth examining how climate and circumstances change has affected certain differences of dress shape in same ethnic. Research into costumes of minor ethnics can contribute to the study of origin of the trousers, as this group of people have well succeeded the basic form of trousers through their cultural history and everyday life. This study, at first, investigates geographical surroundings of each minor ethnic group, and figures out the style of all trousers by measuring the each size, then compares design color pattern and fabric. The origin of trousers examined by formative characteristics has been classified and comparatively studied. The study materials are twenty-three trousers selected from in Yunnan Folk Museum as well as other relevant literature records. This study suggests that one can examine the type of human culture through the forms of costume which reflects folk custom geography economy etc. This, in turn, can be used as a basic information for other studies, and in particular, for the study of origin and structure of the trousers.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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• 제28권5호
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• pp.390-394
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• 2002

Basal cell adenocarcinoma is an epithelial neoplasm which is cytologically and histomorphologically similar to basal cell adenoma but is different because of the infilitrative growth. This tumor, a rare salivary gland tumor newly classified as basal cell adenocarcinoma by the WHO in 1991, is infiltrative, locally destructive and tends to recur but metastasis is less common. The differential diagnosis includes basal cell adenoma, adenoid cystic carcinoma, and basaloid squamous carcinoma. Nearly 90 percent of these tumors occurr in the parotid gland and can be classified into low grade carcinomas with a relative good prognosis. Basal cell adenocarcinoma of minor salivary gland is very rare and has a less favorable clinical course compared with that of the major salivary glands. This is a case of basal cell adenocarcinoma occurring at the minor salivary gland of the soft palate. We treated this patient with block excision and adjunctive radiation therapy.