• Title/Summary/Keyword: mining system

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Study on the water bursting law and spatial distribution of fractures of mining overlying strata in weakly cemented strata in West China

  • Li, Yangyang;Zhang, Shichuan;Yang, Yingming;Chen, Hairui;Li, Zongkai;Ma, Qiang
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.613-624
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    • 2022
  • A study of the evolution of overburden fractures under the solid-fluid coupling state was conducted based on the geological and mining characteristics of the coal seam depth, weak strata cementation, and high-intensity mining in the mining areas of West China. These mining characteristics are key to achieving water conservation during mining or establishing groundwater reservoirs in coal mines. Based on the engineering background of the Daliuta Coal Mine, a non-hydrophilic simulation material suitable for simulating the weakly cemented rock masses in this area was developed, and a physical simulation test was carried out using a water-sand gushing test system. The study explored the spatial distribution and dynamic evolution of the fractured zone in the mining overburden under the coupling of stress and seepage. The experimental results show that the mining overburden can be vertically divided into the overall migration zone, the fracture extension zone and the collapse zone; additionally, in the horizontal direction, the mining overburden can be divided into the primary fracture zone, periodic fracture zone, and stop-fracture zone. The scope of groundwater flow in the overburden gradually expands with the mining of coal seams. When a stable water inrush channel is formed, other areas no longer generate new channels, and the unstable water inrush channels gradually close. Finally, the primary fracture area becomes the main water inrush channel for coal mines. The numerical simulation results indicate that the overlying rock breaking above the middle of the mined-out area allows the formation of the water-conducting channel. The water body will flow into the fracture extension zone with the shortest path, resulting in the occurrence of water bursting accidents in the mining face. The experimental research results provide a theoretical basis for the implementation of water conservation mining or the establishment of groundwater reservoirs in western mining areas, and this theoretical basis has considerable application and promotion value.

Total Dynamic Analysis of Deep-Seabed Integrated Mining System (심해저 광물자원 채광시스템의 통합거동 해석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Woo;Hong, Sup;Choi, Jong-Su;Yeu, Tae-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2006
  • This paper concerns about total dynamic analysis of integrated mining system. This system consists of vertical steel pipe, intermediate buffer station, flexible pipe and self-propelled miner. The self-propelled miner and buffer are assumed as rigid-body of 6-dof. Discrete models of vertical steel pipe and flexible pipe are adopted, which are obtained by means of lumped-parameter method. The motion of mining vessel is not considered. Instead, the motion of mining vessel is taken into account in form of various boundary conditions (e.g. forced excitation in slow motion and/or fast oscillation and so on). A terramechanics model of extremely soft cohesive soil is applied to the self-propelled miner. The hydrodynamic forces and moments are included in the dynamic models of vehicle and lifting pipe system. Hinged and fixed constraints are used to define the connections between sub-systems (vertical steel pipe, buffer, flexible pipe, miner). Equations of motion of the coupled model are derived with respect to the each local coordinates system. Four Euler parameters are used to express the orientations of the sub-systems. To solve the equations of motion of the total dynamic model, an incremental-iterative formulation is employed. Newmark-b method is used for time-domain integration. The total dynamic responses of integrated mining system are investigated.

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Development of Data Mining Tool Using S-PLUS and StatServer (S-PLUS와 StatServer를 이용한 Data Mining 도구 개발)

  • 정인석;이재준
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 1998
  • 통계 software에는 data mining에 필요한 다양한 모형과 함수들이 제공되고 있어 이를 이용한 data mining 도구가 소개되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 data mining을 수행하는데 효과적인 환경을 제공하는 S-Plus로 data mining 기법들을 구현하거나 재구성하였으며, StatServer를 이용하여 대용량의 data base를 직접 관리할 수 있게 하고, S-PLUS의 분석기능을 Internet을 통하여 사용할 수 있게 하여 원거리에서 data mining작업을 수행될 수 있도록 구성하였다. 또한 분석자는 찾아낸 모형을 복잡한 프로그래밍 작업 없이 새로운 웹 페이지를 만들 수 있으며, 이를 통해 운영계의 사용자가 최적 모형이 제시하는 결과를 실제 업무에 즉시 이용할 수 있도록 하였다.

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A Study on the Data Mining Preprocessing Tool For Efficient Database Marketing (효율적인 데이터베이스 마케팅을 위한 데이터마이닝 전처리도구에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Seok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2014
  • This paper is to construction of the data mining preprocessing tool for efficient database marketing. We compare and evaluate the often used data mining tools based on the access method to local and remote databases, and on the exchange of information resources between different computers. The evaluated preprocessing of data mining tools are Answer Tree, Climentine, Enterprise Miner, Kensington, and Weka. We propose a design principle for an efficient system for data preprocessing for data mining on the distributed networks. This system is based on Java technology including EJB(Enterprise Java Beans) and XML(eXtensible Markup Language).

An Empirical Study on Manufacturing Process Mining of Smart Factory (스마트 팩토리의 제조 프로세스 마이닝에 관한 실증 연구)

  • Taesung, Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2022
  • Manufacturing process mining performs various data analyzes of performance on event logs that record production. That is, it analyzes the event log data accumulated in the information system and extracts useful information necessary for business execution. Process data analysis by process mining analyzes actual data extracted from manufacturing execution systems (MES) to enable accurate manufacturing process analysis. In order to continuously manage and improve manufacturing and manufacturing processes, there is a need to structure, monitor and analyze the processes, but there is a lack of suitable technology to use. The purpose of this research is to propose a manufacturing process analysis method using process mining and to establish a manufacturing process mining system by analyzing empirical data. In this research, the manufacturing process was analyzed by process mining technology using transaction data extracted from MES. A relationship model of the manufacturing process and equipment was derived, and various performance analyzes were performed on the derived process model from the viewpoint of work, equipment, and time. The results of this analysis are highly effective in shortening process lead times (bottleneck analysis, time analysis), improving productivity (throughput analysis), and reducing costs (equipment analysis).

Context Ontology and Trigger Rule Design for Service Pattern Mining (서비스 패턴 마이닝을 위한 컨텍스트 온톨로지 및 트리거 규칙 설계)

  • Hwang, Jeong-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.291-299
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    • 2012
  • Ubiquitous computing is a technique to provide users with appropriate services, collecting the context information in somewhere by attached sensor. An intelligent system needs to automatically update services according to the user's various circumstances. To do this, in this paper, we propose a design of context ontology, trigger rule for mining service pattern related to users activity and an active mining architecture integrating trigger system. The proposed system is a framework for active mining user activity and service pattern by considering the relation between user context and object based on trigger system.

Design of a Decentralized Controller for Deep-sea Mining System (심해저 채광시스템에 대한 분산제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yeu, Tae-Kyeong;Park, Soung-Jea;Hong, Sup;Kim, Hyung-Woo;Choi, Jong-Su
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.252-259
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    • 2008
  • The deep-sea mining system is generally composed of surface vessel, lifting system, buffer, flexible pipe and miner. The mining system can be regarded as a large-scale system in which each subsystem is interconnected to other ones. In order to control a large-scale system, decentralized control approaches have been proposed recently. In this paper, as a basic study on application of decentralized control, firstly, the mining system was modeled in a simplified way. Lifting system and buffer were regarded as a spherical pendulum and the flexible pipe was taken as a two-dimensional linear spring connection. Based on the simplified model dynamics, the mining system can be decentralized two subsystems, the one consisting of surface vessel, lifting system and buffer, and the other, the miner. Next, this paper proposed the design of controller for each decentralized subsystem by regarding the interacting terms as disturbances. The controllers kept the constant distance between two subsystems during the miner was moving on the specified track. Finally, the efficiency of proposed controller was proven through the numerical simulation of the derived model.

Parallel Data Mining with Distributed Frequent Pattern Trees (분산형 FP트리를 활용한 병렬 데이터 마이닝)

  • 조두산;김동승
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2561-2564
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    • 2003
  • Data mining is an effective method of the discovery of useful information such as rules and previously unknown patterns existing in large databases. The discovery of association rules is an important data mining problem. We have developed a new parallel mining called Distributed Frequent Pattern Tree (abbreviated by DFPT) algorithm on a distributed shared nothing parallel system to detect association rules. DFPT algorithm is devised for parallel execution of the FP-growth algorithm. It needs only two full disk data scanning of the database by eliminating the need for generating the candidate items. We have achieved good workload balancing throughout the mining process by distributing the work equally to all processors. We implemented the algorithm on a PC cluster system, and observed that the algorithm outperformed the Improved Count Distribution scheme.

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Data Mining in Marketing: Framework and Application to Supply Chain Management

  • Kim, Steven H.;Min, Sung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 1999.03a
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 1999
  • The objective of knowledge discovery and data mining lies in the generation of useful insights from a store of data. This paper presents a framework for knowledge mining to provide a systematic approach to the selection and deployment of tools for automated learning. Every methodology has its strengths and limitations. Consequently, a multistrategy approach may be required to take advantage of the strengths of disparate technique while circumventing their individual limitations. For concreteness, the general framework for data mining in marketing is examined in the context of developing agents for optimizing a supply chain network.

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Taxation Analysis Using Machine Learning (머신러닝을 이용한 세금 계정과목 분류)

  • Choi, Dong-Bin;Jo, In-su;Park, Yong B.
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2019
  • Data mining techniques can also be used to increase the efficiency of production in the tax sector, which requires professional skills. As tax-related computerization was carried out, large amounts of data were accumulated, creating a good environment for data mining. In this paper, we have developed a system that can help tax accountant who have existing professional abilities by using data mining techniques on accumulated tax related data. The data mining technique used is random forest and improved by using f1-score. Using the implemented system, data accumulated over two years was learned, showing high accuracy at prediction.