• Title/Summary/Keyword: minerals.

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Mineralogy and Genesis of Manganese Ores from the Eosangcheon Mine, Korea (어상주광산(魚上川鑛山)의 망간광석(鑛石)에 대(對)한 광물학적(鑛物學的) 및 성인적연구(成因的硏究))

  • Kim, Soo Jin;Kim, Seong Hoon
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.205-219
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    • 1982
  • The Eosangcheon manganese ore deposits occur as supergene weathering deposits along quartz porphyry dikes developed in the Ordovician Heungweolri dolomite and Samtaesan limestone formations. The manganese ores are composed of manganese oxide minerals and associated other minerals. Rancieite and todorokite are abundantly found, and birnessite, nsutite, pyrolusite and chalcophanite are found in minor quantities. Associated other minerals are calcite, gypsum, goethite, lepidocrosite, quartz, and sericite. Microscopic, chemical, X-ray powder diffraction, infrared absorption spectroscopic and differential thermal analyses have been made for manganese oxide minerals and associated other minerals. The relationship of birnessite and rancieite was studied by means of X-ray powder diffraction and infrared absorption spectroscopic analyses. It is assumed that these minerals are closely related to each other in crystal structure, but separate species. The manganese oxide minerals were formed mainly by replacement, precipitation from solution, and recrystallization in the supergene weathering environment. The trend of formation of manganese oxide minerals is: (Rhodochrosite)-(todorokite)-(birnessite, rancieite)-(nsutite, pyrolusite, chalcophanite).

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Comparison of Microscopic Method with X-ray Diffraction Analysis of Rock Minerals (주요암석(主要岩石) 광물(鑛物)에 대(對)한 현미경적분석(顯微鏡的分析)과 X-선회절분석(線回折分析)과 비교(比較))

  • Choi, Dae Ung;Hwang, Kyung Sun;Shin, Jae Sung
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.253-255
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    • 1973
  • Microscopic method was compared with X-ray diflraction analysis for the identification of rockforming minerals using 11 main rock samples in Korea. 1. There was no difference between X-ray diffraction analysis and microscopic one in major minerals, but some accessary minerals. 2. The rock-forming minerals of main rocks presented in this study occured almost in crystalline state so that they could be easily identified by X-ray analysis alone.

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Clay Minerals from the Pottery Stone Deposits in the Cheongsong Area, Kyeongbuk, Korea (경북 청송지역 도석광상에서 산출하는 점토광물)

  • Hwang, Jin-Yeon
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.315-326
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    • 1989
  • The pottery stone diposits of the Cheongsong area consist of abundant quartz with clay minerals such as mica/smectite interstratified mineral, tosudite, kaolinite and sericite. The occurrence and mineralogical properties of the clay minerals were investigated by X-ray diffraction method, chemical analysis, DTA and IR. The mineral transformation by hydrothermal alteration was also discussed. Tosudite occurs in the Beopsoo pottery stone deposit, it seem to be Li-beraing tosudite. Mica/smectite interstratified minerals with less than about 20% expandable layers are commonly observed in the pottery stone deposits of the area. The mica/smectite interstratified minerals tend to increase the expandable layers as the progress of alteration. The pottery stones from this area seem to be altered from rhyolite or welded tuff by hydrothermal solution.

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Effect of Blanching Time, Blanching Water and Power Settings on Minerals Retention in Microwave Blanched Vegetables (Microwave를 이용한 조리방법에 따른 상용채소의 무기질 함량 변화 -시금치와 브로커리-)

  • 박세원;김선태;유양자
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 1995
  • The effect of blanching time, blanching water and power settings of microwave oven on the minerals retention in spinach and broccoli were investigated. The vegetables were blanched for 60, 120 and 180 sec, with water 0ml, 50ml and 100ml every 100 g of raw material at two different power settings (700w, 400w). The retention of minerals(Ca,K,Mg,Cu,Fe,Na,p) in spinach and broccoli were higher at the 400w power than 700w power level, regardless of blanching time. At the high power, the retention of minerals in spinach and broccoli were reduced remarkably as the blanching time increased. The reason for this is that the increasing power level results in greater water coming ou from the vegetable. Also, minerals in vegetable as coming out with this water loss in proportion to the blanching time.

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Effect of Ore Minerals on the Healing of Full-Thickness Skin Injury Model of Rat (광물성 미네랄이 흰쥐 전층 피부창상 치유에 미치는 효과)

  • Choi, Kwang-Man;Lee, Chang-Won;Lee, Mi-Young
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.809-816
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    • 2008
  • The oriental ore minerals, which mainly consisted of talc, actinolite, sericite, and halloysite were developed, and then used to examine the healing effect on the skin wound in rats. Full-thickness square wounds were formed on the backs of rats after the hairs on the dorsal surface were shaved. The ore minerals were applied to examine the healing effect from day 0 to 15 after wounding. Notable wound healings in terms of congestion around the wound, wound contraction and epithelialization were found in ore mineral-treated groups. Moreover, microscopic results revealed the formation of epithelial layer, hair follicles and progressive angiogenesis in ore mineral-treated groups, while complete epithelial layer could not be found in the control. These results suggest that ore minerals from Korean indigenous ores may have wound healing effect on the skin injury in rats.

A Study on the Recovery of Rare Earth Minerals from Ja-Eun Iron Ore. (자은철광석으로부터 희토류광물 회수에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Ho-Seok;Kim, Joon-soo;Moon, Young-bae;Lee, Jae-Jang
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.21 no.A
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    • pp.257-261
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    • 2001
  • The separation of rare earths minerals is very difficult because of their similar chemical properties. The rare earth minerals are used as the mixed rare earth minerals or the misch metal without separation to each element. However, the high purity rare earths are recently produced commercially to each element so they there are used as the materials for high tech. Based on the characterization results for the raw minerals, we have developed a combined process containing gravity seperation, magnetic seperation and flotation. The result obtained from this study is monazite concentration of TREO grade 69.11% and Recovery 56.02%.

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