• 접착 및 계면
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.167-172
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• 2018

본 연구에서는 폴리우레탄 핫멜트 접착제를 합성 후, 유도가열에 감응하는 금속 입자를 첨가하여 유도가열 melt형 접착제를 제조하고, 금속입자의 종류 및 크기, 유도가열 조건에 따른 열적 거동 및 접착특성을 연구하였다. 다양한 금속입자 중에서 iron 및 nickel 적용 시, 유도가열 효율이 가장 우수하였으며, 금속 입자의 크기가 작을수록 유도가열 효율이 향상되었다. 또한 접착제의 유도가열 출력 세기가 높고, 접착제 두께가 얇을수록 접착강도가 향상되었다.

• 자원리싸이클링
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.3-8
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• 1997

I사의 전기로 제강 슬래그(이하 슬래그)는 상당량의 금속철(metal Fe)과 wustite(FeO), magnetite(Fe$_3$O$_4$), gehlenite(${CaAl}_{2}{SiO}_{7}$) 및 monticellite(CaMgSiO$_4$)등으로 구성된다. 슬래그에 함유된 금속철(Fe 품위: 95%이상)을 회수하기 위해서는 금속철을 단ㄱ체로 분리시키는 것이 바람직하며, 매립으로 활용할 수밖에 없는 슬래그를 단계적으로 파쇄하면 대부분의 금속철은 구상의 단체로 분리된다. 구상의 단체인 금속철의 크기에 따라 흡인되는 자장의 세기를 측정하면 금속철이 흡인되는 최소 자장의 세기는 약 100G로 거의 일정하다. 다단계로 파쇄한 슬래그를 100G의 자장에서 회수한 산물은 95%이상의 철분이 함유된 금속철이었으나, 자장의 세기를 증가시키면 철의 산화물 및 알칼리 토금속류의 화합물등도 함께 회수되므로 품위가 저하된다. 따라서 매립되는 슬래그를 다단계로 파쇠하고, 각 입도에서 100G로 자선하면 파쇄된 슬래그에 함유된 대부분의 금속철을 회수할 수 있다. I사에서 매립하는 35만톤의 슬래그를 다단계로 파쇄하는 경우에, 30~4.7mm의 입도에서는 매립되는 전체 슬래그중의 약 0.73%인 2천 5백톤 정도의 금속철이 100G의 자장에서 회수될 수 있고, 4.7~0.3mm서도 약 1.2%인 4천 2백톤 정도가 회수될 수 있다. 그러므로 자력선별로 회수할 수 있는 금속철은 매립되는 슬래그중의 약 1.9%인 6천 7백톤 정도가 된다.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.105-109
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• 2019

Plasmons have conductive properties using the effect of amplifying magnetic and electric fields around metal particles. The collective movement of free electrons in metal particles induces and produces the generation of plasmon. Because the plasmon is concentrated on the surface of the nanoparticles, it is also called the surface plasmon. The polarizing effect of plasma on the surface is similar to the principle of surface currents occurring in insulators. In this study, it was found the conditions under which plasma is produced in SiOC insulators and studied the electrical properties of SiOC insulators that are improved in conductivity by plasmons. Due to the heat treatment temperature of thin film, plasma formation was shown differently, metal particles were used with normal aluminium, SiOC thin films were treated with heat at 60 degrees, conductivity was improved dramatically, and heat treatment at higher temperatures was found to be less conductivity.

• 한국광학회지
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.437-445
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• 2001

We examine theoretically the properties of the force on Mie particles induced by evanescent fields at a system of multilayer films (including a metal film), at which the surface plasmon resonance is excited by a p-polarized plane electromagnetic wave. An expression of the surface plasmon-coupled evanescent fields produced in Kretschmann (or Sarid) geometry is expanded in terms of vector spherical wave functions, while multiple reflections between the Mie particle and the metal boundary are taken into account. The Cartesian components of the force on Mie particles by the evanescent fields are analytically formulated and numerically evaluated. The force components are increased by one or two orders of magnitude at metal boundaries over those at dielectric boundaries. As a result, we can confirm the possibility of stable manipulation or rotation of a finite-sized object by forces of surface plasmon-coupled evanescent fields.

• 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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• pp.374-375
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• 2006

Three-dimensional artificial crystals with periodicity corresponding to terahertz wave lengths were fabricated by self-assembling monosized metal spherical particles. The metal crystals were weakly sintered to utilize them as templates. The metal templates were inverted to air spheres crystal embedded in dielectric resin though infiltration and etching. The resulting resin inverted crystals clearly presented the photonic stop gaps within terahertz wave region and the frequencies of the gaps were confirmed to agree well with calculation by plane wave expansion method.

• 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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• pp.156-157
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• 2006

The preparation of composite powders for plasma spraying by an in-house designed mechanofusion process is investigated. Results show that dry particle coating depends on the chemical and mechanical properties of powders. In metal/oxide and metal/oxide/carbide powder mixtures, fine ceramic particles coat the surface of the metallic coarser particles. A nearly rounded shape of the final composite particles is induced by the mechanical energy input with no formation of new phases. However with the carbide/metal powdered system, only an intimate mixture of components is achieved. It is suggested that the coating mechanism is governed by agglomeration and rolling phenomena.

• 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국진공학회 2011년도 제40회 동계학술대회 초록집
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• pp.434-434
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• 2011

Electrochemical method have been employed in this work to modify the chemical vapour deposited nitrogen doped hydrogen amorphous diamond-like carbon (N-DLC) film to fabricate nickel and copper nano particle modified N-DLC electrodes. The electrochemical behaviour of the metal nano particle modified N-DLC electrodes have been characterized at the presence of glucose in electrolyte. Meanwhile, the N-DLC film structure and the morphology of metal nano particles on the N-DLC surface have been investigated using micro-Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy. The nickel nano particle modified N-DLC electrode exhibits a high catalytic activity and low background current, while the advantage of copper modified N-DLC electrode is drawn back by copper oxidizations at anodic potentials. The results show that metal nano particle modification of N-DLC surface could be a promising method for controlling the electrochemical properties of N-DLC electrodes.

• Advances in nano research
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.77-88
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• 2014

Solvothermal treatment of late transition metal acetylacetonates in a novel medium composed either of pure acetophenone or acetophenone mixtures with amino alcohols offers a general approach to uniform hydrophilic metal nanoparticles with high crystallinity and low degree of aggregation. Both pure metal and mixed-metal particles can be accesses by this approach. The produced materials have been characterized by SEM-EDS, TEM, FTIR in the solid state and by Nanoparticle Tracking Analysis in solutions. The chemical mechanisms of the reactions producing nanoparticles has been followed by NMR. Carrying out the process in pure acetophenone produces palladium metal, copper metal with minor impurity of $Cu_2O$, and NiO. The synthesis starting from the mixtures of Pd and Ni acetylacetonates with up to 20 mol% of Pd, renders in minor yield the palladium-based metal alloy along with nickel oxide as the major phase. Even the synthesis starting from a mixed solution of $Cu(acac)_2$ and $Ni(acac)_2$ produces oxides as major products. The situation is improved when aminoalcohols such as 2-aminoethanol or 2-dimethylamino propanol are added to the synthesis medium. The particles in this case contain metallic elements and pairs of individual metals (not metal alloys) when produced from mixed precursor solutions in this case.

• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국신재생에너지학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.443-446
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• 2006

Carbon-supported Platinum (Pt) is the potential electro-catalyst material for anodic and cathodic reactions in fuel cell. Catalytic activity of the metal strongly depends on the particle shape, size and distribution of the metal in the porous supportive network. Conventional preparation techniques based on wet impregnation and chemical reduction of the metal precursors often do not provide adequate control of particle size and shape. We have proposed a novel route for preparing nano sized Pt colloidal particles in solution by oxidation of ethylene glycol. These Pt nano particles were deposited on large surface area carbon support. The process of nano Pt colloid formation involves the oxidation of solvent ethylene glycol to mainly glycolic acid and the presence of its anion glycolate depends on the solution pH. In the process of colloidal Pt formation glycolate actsas stabilizer for the Pt colloidal particle and prevents the agglomeration of colloidal Pt particles. These mono disperse Pt particles in carbon support are found uniformly distributed in nearly spherical shape and the size distribution was narrow for both supported and unsupported metals. The average diameter of the Pt nano particle was controlled in the range off to 3 nm by optimizing reaction parameters. Transmission electron microscopy, CV and RRDE experiments were used to compliment the results.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.151-158
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• 2007

Filtration studies, using simulated test nanoparticles or diesel nanoparticles, have been performed about Inconel foam filters for DPF combined with electrostatic precipitation. The simulated test particles were synthesized by laser ablation in the nitrogen atmosphere at the standard condition. The diesel particles were exhausted from the diesel engine driven on the condition of idle or load mode. Filtration efficiency of the metal foam filter is very low because most of particles are penetrated through the large pores of filter. However, the efficiency was considerably improved by applying the electric field to the filter and/or charging the nanoparticles. Nevertheless, the pressure drop of filter hardly increased because the filter-pores were not clogged by deposited particles and kept open.