• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2015.10a
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• pp.1193-1195
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• 2015

최근 빅데이터 문제를 해결하기 위해 하둡의 사용이 급증하였다. 하둡은 다수의 노드에 데이터를 분산 저장 및 처리하며, 이를 위해 모든 메타데이터를 네임노드에서 관리한다. 기존 하둡은 모든 메타데이터를 메모리 상에서 관리하며, 변경 이력을 로컬 파일 시스템에서 별도의 파일로 관리한다. 이 방법에서는 데이터의 증가 및 하둡 에코시스템의 확장 등의 이유로 관리되어야 할 메타데이터가 크게 증가하며, 이는 곧 네임노드의 메모리 부하를 높이는 문제가 있다. 본 논문은 이러한 인메모리 기반의 하둡 메타데이터 관리 구조를 RDBMS 기반으로 수정하도록 설계 및 구현한다. 그리고 하둡의 모든 명령어에 대한 테스트를 작성하여 본 연구의 적정성을 검토하였다. 본 논문은 네임노드의 부하를 줄임으로써 하둡의 안정성을 높이는 좋은 연구 결과라 사료된다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.977-980
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• 2004

SCORM은 웹 환경에 존재하는 다양한 학습관리시스템 간에 표준화 된 컨텐츠 모델을 제시함으로써 학습 컨텐츠의 호환성을 보장하고 재사용성을 높이고자 하는 표준이다. 하지만 기존의 SCORM 기반학습관리시스템은 학습 리소스의 공유를 위한 기반은 제공하지만 학습 컨텐츠의 세부적인 학습 내용과 학습 문맥을 표현하고, 이를 공유할 수 있는 방안은 제시해 주지 못한다.본 논문에서는 지식 관리 기술인 시맨틱 웹의 RDF를 사용하여 학습 메타데이터를 표현하고, 이를 통합 관리할 수 있는 학습 메타 데이터 관리 서비스를 기존 학습관리시스템과 연동될 수 있는 모듈로서 제안한다. 또한 SCO에 포함될 수 있는 RDF기반 특징정보 파일을 정의하고, 저장된 학습 메타데이터를 SOAP 프로토콜을 통하여 외부 학습관리시스템과 공유할 수 있는 방안을 제시한다.이를 기반으로 교수자는 학습 주제와 관련된 컨텐츠를 검색하여 새로운 학습 컨텐츠를 제작 할 수 있으며, 학습자는 의미 기반 검색을 통하여 다양한 학습 컨텐츠와 능동적인 학습 환경을 체험 할 수 있다.

• Current Optics and Photonics
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• v.6 no.6
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• pp.565-575
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• 2022

In this paper, we propose a non-fungible token (NFT) transaction method that can commercialize the real 3D property and make property sharing possible using the 3D reconstruction technique. In addition, our proposed method enhances the security of NFT copyright and metadata by using optical encryption. In general, a conventional NFT is used for 2D image proprietorial rights. To expand the scope of the use of tokens, many cryptocurrency industries are currently trying to apply tokens to real three-dimensional (3D) property. However, many token markets have an art copyright problem. Many tokens have been minted without considering copyrights. Therefore, tokenizing real property can cause significant social issues. In addition, there are not enough methods to mint 3D real property for NFT commercialization and sharing property tokens. Therefore, we propose a new token management technique to solve these problems using integral imaging and double random phase encryption. To show our system, we conduct a private NFT market using a test blockchain network that can demonstrate the whole NFT transaction process.

• Journal of Nutrition and Health
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• v.55 no.1
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• pp.1-9
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• 2022

In the past few decades, great progress has been made on understanding the interaction between nutrition and health status. But despite this wealth of knowledge, health problems related to nutrition continue to increase. This leads us to postulate that the continuing trend may result from a lack of consideration for intra-individual biological variation on dietary responses. Precision nutrition utilizes personal information such as age, gender, lifestyle, diet intake, environmental exposure, genetic variants, microbiome, and epigenetics to provide better dietary advices and interventions. Recent technological advances in the artificial intelligence, big data analytics, cloud computing, and machine learning, have made it possible to process data on a scale and in ways that were previously impossible. A big data platform is built by collecting numerous parameters such as meal features, medical metadata, lifestyle variation, genome diversity and microbiome composition. Sophisticated techniques based on machine learning algorithm can be used to integrate and interpret multiple factors and provide dietary guidance at a personalized or stratified level. The development of a suitable machine learning algorithm would make it possible to suggest a personalized diet or functional food based on analysis of intra-individual metabolic variation. This novel precision nutrition might become one of the most exciting and promising approaches of improving health conditions, especially in the context of non-communicable disease prevention.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2022.05a
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• pp.456-456
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• 2022

최근 정부에서 국내 물관리일원화를 추진함에 따라 수자원에 대한 양적, 질적, 파생적 기능의 통합적 관리를 위한 기술적 기반의 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 지금까지 국내에서는 하천, 호소 등 수자원에 대한 수질관리와 수량관리가 별도로 이루어지다보니, 수질 및 수량에 대해 관측지점, 관측시점 등이 모두 다른 실정이다. 상호 간 영향이 뚜렷한 수량 및 수질을 연계하여 관리하기 위해서는 수체 내 동일 지점에 대한 관측데이터 관리가 우선적으로 필요하다. 그러려면 수량-수질 연계 관리에 필요한 데이터 항목 및 관계 등의 설계가 중요하다. 즉, 데이터를 단순히 모아놓는 것이 아닌 효과적인 관리를 위한 빅데이터 큐레이션이 필요하다. 따라서 이러한 필요성에 근거하여 본 연구에서는 수량-수질 연계 관리가 가능한 데이터관리시스템을 구축하기 위해 온톨로지 기반 메타데이터를 설계 및 분석하고자 한다. 관계형 데이터베이스 구축을 위한 방법론으로는 먼저 수량 및 수질 도메인의 데이터 항목의 관계성을 분석하고 이를 바탕으로 온톨로지 기반의 메타데이터를 설정한다. 온톨로지를 활용하면 해당 도메인에서 데이터 간 관계성을 보다 분명하게 정의할 수 있다. 데이터를 클래스나 인스턴스에 정의하고, 각 데이터 간 관계를 속성에 정의한다. 또한 수량-수질 데이터 연계 관리 시 고려하여야 할 요소를 분석하여 제시한다. 이를 통해 수량-수질 데이터 연계 관리에 있어 온톨로지 기반 메타데이터의 적용성 및 효율성을 파악할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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• v.26 no.3
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• pp.213-237
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• 2009

Local culture is a cultural heritage that has come down from generation to generation in the natural environment of a region. It includes history, tradition, natural features, art, and historic relics. The Academy of Korean Studies has complied "The Encyclopedia of Korean Local Culture" using those local culture contents. Local culture content shave the features of documentary, such as authenticating the source, and managing hierarchy structure. Thus, to deal with local culture contents, a "circular knowledge information management system" is sought for that helps basic, fragmentary, and high-level information to circulate to create new knowledge information within the system. A user of this circular knowledge information management system is able not only to collect data directly in it, but also to fetch data from other database. Besides, processing the collected data helps to create new knowledge information. But, it's very difficult to sustain the features of the original hierarchy bearing meaning contained in the various kinds of local culture contents when building a new database. Moreover, this kind of work needs many times of correction over a long period of time. Therefore, a system in which compilation, correction, and service can be done simultaneously is needed. Therefore, in this study, focusing on the case of "The Encyclopedia of Korean Local Culture", I propose a XML-based digital compilation management system that can express hierarchy information and sustain the semantic features of the local culture contents containing lots of ancient documents, and introduce the expanded functions developed to manage contents in the system.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.7 no.5
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• pp.510-521
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• 2001

Image retrieval system should be construct for searching fast, efficient image be extract the accurate feature information of image with more massive and more complex characteristics. Image retrieval system are essential differences between image databases and traditional databases. These differences lead to interesting new issues in searching of image, data modeling. So, cause us to consider new generation method of database, efficient retrieval method of image. In this paper, To extract feature information of edge using in searching from input image, we was performed to extract the edge by convolution Laplacian mask and input image, and we implemented the annotation-based and content-based image retrieval system for searching fast, efficient image by generation image database from extracting feature information of edge and metadata. We can improve the performance of the image contents retrieval, because the annotation-based and content-based image retrieval system is using image index which is made up of the content-based edge feature extract information represented in the low level of image and annotation-based edge feature information represented in the high level of image. As a conclusion, image retrieval system proposed in this paper is possible the accurate management of the accumulated information for the image contents and the information sharing and reuse of image because the proposed method do construct the image database by metadata.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.1-11
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• 2016

Currently Korean government is rushing the new electronic government system introduced as 'platform e-government' with big data and cloud computing technologies and systems, ultimately intending to provide the public institution services customized from the integrated counter or window for the heterogeneous resident services. In this regard, this study suggested how to design the new metadata information system in which mutual integration of information systems can take place, where heterogeneous services can be shared efficiently at the application and data unit, as a separate application that can provide a single one- stop service for residents' petition at the integrated level in the back-office based on the public data in possession of each of government ministries and related organizations. If this proposed system is implemented, the achievement of customized public service can be advanced one step forward in processing the petitions of the residents by organically connected link between 'Demand Chain' and 'Supply Chain' in the integrated window. In other words, it could be made possible through the unification of both the 'Supply Chain' performed in the office space of the officials at the back-office level and the 'Demand Chain' performed in the living space of the residents at the front-office level.

• The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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• no.13
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• pp.41-90
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• 2006

It's needed for the archivists to design a flexible and stable ERMS(Electronic Records Management System) which can ingest and store records through a consistent way and let users search and use records easily what they want. The basis of the design for ERMS are the conceptual composition and the logical and physical structure of the records when they are stored and managed in the ERMS. This paper explains the process of defining components and designing structure of electronic records using 3-layered approaches which consist of conceptual, logical and physical layer and shows advantages of this approaches. After benchmarking the information models of OAIS which is a reference model for the long-term preservation of digital information objects, this paper applies the model of AIP to a record as a 'Record AIP' and discusses the composition and structure of it. It's a critical task to identify mandatory or optional metadata groups which consists of the 'Record AIP's in the conceptual layer. This paper emphases that the metadata group related to services for the record information to users is required as a result of benchmarking OAIS information models. Various issues about the structure of 'Record AIP's are discussed according to the kind of preservation strategy such as migration or emulation and whether the encapsulation of records is required or not in the logical layer.

• The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.85-101
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• 2008

The semantic web is taken as next generation standards of information exchange on the internet to overcome the limitations of the current web. To utilize the information on the semantic web, tools are required the functionality of query search and reasoning for the ontology. However, most of semantic web management tools cannot efficiently support the search for the complex query because they apply Triple-based storage structure about RDF metadata. We design the storage structure of the ontology in corresponding with the structure of ontology data and develop the search system(SMART-DLTriple) to support complex query search efficiently in this research. The performance of the system using new storage structure is evaluated to compare with the popular semantic web management systems. The proposed method and system make a contribution to enhancement of a practical ontology reasoning systems due to improved performance of the ontology search.