• 대한소아치과학회지
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• 제47권3호
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• pp.303-311
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• 2020

이 연구의 목적은 치아의 완전탈구를 주소로 내원한 소아 청소년을 대상으로 보호자 및 구급대원과 응급의학과 의사가 보인 탈구치의 보관 방법을 조사하여 인식을 평가하고자 하였다. 최근 18년간 아주대학교 치과병원에서 영구치의 완전탈구로 진단받고 응급처치를 시행받은 만 17세 이하의 환자 183명을 대상으로 후향적 조사를 시행하였다. 조사 결과 치아의 보관매체로 부모와 보건교사 모두 우유를 가장 많이 이용하였다. 다음으로 부모는 건조 상태로, 보건교사는 생리식염수에 치아를 보관하는 비율이 높았다. 치아의 보관매체로 구급대원은 생리식염수를 가장 이용하였고 응급의학과 의사의 경우 재식 실패 시 생리식염수만을 이용하였다. 이상의 결과들을 통해 적합한 치아의 보관매체에 대한 교육이 필요할 것으로 사료되었다. 외상 현장에서 즉시 재식이 불가능할 경우, 치아의 보관매체로 우유가 권장되며 우유가 식염수보다 우수한 보관매체임에 관한 교육 역시 필요해 보였다. 보호자 및 응급처치를 행하는 구급대원과 응급의학과 의사들을 대상으로 완전탈구된 치아의 보관 방법에 대한 인식을 향상시킬 수 있는 체계적인 교육이 필요할 것으로 사료되었다.

• 동의생리병리학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.580-585
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• 2005

Treatment chart(醫案) is a document that doctors have described about their own practice. Western doctor's chart has a prescribed form, but otherwise chart of oriental medicine is a free form. As It has no prescribed form, doctors of oriental medicine have recorded important facts that they think especially. For example, details are patient's name, age, sex and address, the name of disease, state of pulse and tongue, state of secretions(stools, urine, perspiration, etc.), color of face, state of sleep and thirst, diagnosis, prescription, improvement of herb, teaching, and so forth. If we study on chart of oriental medicine, we draw a lesson about practices of a famous doctors. Through that we can increase ability of diagnosis and adaptation to circumstance, make ourselves familiar with use of past prescriptions and way of changing prescription, and learn narrative story of past doctors' personal experience, their though and teaching. As chart of oriental medicine had many methods to take a measure to meet the false situation, we can learn that. Through chart of oriental medicine, we can improve our practice of oriental medicine.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.97-104
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• 2010

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine factors that affect satisfaction of the hospital services among injured workers. Methods: The subjects of this study were 532 injured workers. The questionnaires were selected as literature suggested for explaining satisfaction of the hospital services, general characteristics of injured workers, characteristics of the hospital services. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, multiple regression analysis by SPSS 19.0. Results: There were significant differences in satisfaction scores, depending on the types of disease, health status and possibility to return to work among the injured workers. Also, there were significant differences in satisfaction scores, in terms of medical facilities, food service, specialization of doctors and nurses, cleanliness of hospital, convenience of hospital teaching and counselling of doctors and nurses, supporting workers' compensation process, counselling of workers' compensation and unfair treatment. In the results of the standard multiple regression analysis, food service, medical facilities, specialization of doctors and nurses, health status and hospital cleanliness were significant factors for satisfaction scores of the hospital services. Conclusion: It is necessary to promote food service, medical facilities, specialization of doctors and nurses, hospital cleanliness, health status of injured workers for developing hospital services.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.48-74
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• 2004

Considering the existence of asymmetric information between doctor and patient, the doctor's reimbursement method has been considered as a desirable policy device of improving efficiency of patient's use of medical care in terms of its affecting doctor's practice pattern by determining doctor's practice revenue. By using the Community Tracking Study (CTS) physician data set, which includes not only various information on doctors practice arrangements and sources of practice revenue, but also vignettes of various clinical presentations, this paper investigates doctor's reaction to the financial incentive under the control of patient's specific medical situation. Under the econometric model for exploring the effect of doctor's reimbursement method on his/her practice patterns; referring patients, recommend doctor-visit or medical tests, the Hausman's specification test was used for checking out the possibility of the doctor's reimbursement method being endogeneized explanatory variable. In the case where the endogeneity problem of doctor's reimbursement method exists, the 2SLS method was used for correcting that problem, and the multiple regression method was used in the case where the problem is found to be nonexistent. Based on the empirical results, this paper finds that doctors do appear to respond to financial incentive. The empirical results show that the doctor's reimbursement method statistically significantly affects doctor's practice pattern and are coincident with the theoretical result proposed by previous researches, This results suggest, as doctor's practice revenues are mainly determined by prospective method, such as capitation, doctors would more refer their patients to specialists, and hesitate in recommending doctor-visit or medical exam.

• 한국의사학회지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.15-31
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• 2014

This study performed to examine the genuineness of Kyung-Jong's poison hypothesis which was the one of the biggest topic in the history of Joseon Dynasty. Kyung-Jong's poison hypothesis is that Kyung-Jong who was the 20th king of the Joseon Dysansty was poisoned by the next king Young-Jo who became the 21st king. This theory was hyphosized by Sim-Yoohyun and was widely known in the 4th year of Young-jo through the revolt. Kyung-Jong suffered with severe diarrhea for 5 days which finally took his life away right after he had have marinated raw crab and persimmon. Some insist the poison must had been in those foods. However, the symptoms that Kyung-jong had were not matched with the poisons which used in those days and also poison was not the reasonable way of murder, so it is hard to say there is little possibility of poison. On the other hand, considering of Kyung-jong's health, marinated raw crab and persimmon could result of severe diarrhea. In the mean time, the possibility of Young-Jo's intention of killing Kyung-Jong is very low. Rather, he blame the royal doctors who scout the outside doctors, because he believed that it led Kyung-jong's death since the treatment was chaotic with all those different doctors. Even after the Kyung-Jong's death, Young-jo was always strict to scout the outside doctors and missed Kyung-jong consistently. On this basis, it is hard to say that king Kyung-Jong was murdered by poisoning.

• 대한한의진단학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.51-62
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• 2013

Objectives This study aimed to analyze and summarize the satisfaction with oriental medical services in korea. Methods From 3 Korean databases (National Assembly Library, Korea Education Research Information Sharing Service, and National Discovery for Science Leaders), published between 2001 and 2011, we were obtained 13 studies that involved the satisfaction of oriental medical services. Results We found that the kindness of doctors and other staffs was significant determinant of satisfaction with oriental medical services. The positive recognition about treatment effect and the preference to combined medical system were also influenced to satisfaction with oriental medical services. Generally it was necessary for evaluation of satisfaction to improve facilities and environments of hospitals. Conclusions The satisfaction with oriental medical services would be related with the kindness of doctors and other staffs, the recognition about treatment effect, the preference to combined medical system and environments of hospitals. Also to confirm the reasons for the satisfaction with oriental medical services, further studies should be conducted using the highest methodological standards.

• 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한의용생체공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.104-107
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• 1997

A medical teleconferencing and medical image transmision system has been developed for diagnosis of the medical images between the medical doctors who are far away. The medical teleconferencing system transmits the voice and image of the doctors using the video and audio capture boards. The medical image transmission system software uses the medical image standard DICOM 3.0 for the future expansibility and the open system interconectivity. The medical images usually use CR images.

• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.83-93
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• 2017

Objective : Doctors' discussions on Makwon's warm-disease are studied in an effort to contemplate a way to use the outcome in practice. Method : Doctors' discussions on Makwon as found in researches and texts are categorized into physical and pathologica, and their symptoms and treatments are analyzed. Result & Conclusion : Many doctors of warm disease explained that, in terms of the physical aspect, Makwon is closely related to stomach. Some doctors also mentioned its relationship with triple engizers, defense and nutrient qi, and spleen. In terms of pathology, most of the doctors considered Makwon to be a hiding place of foul turbidity pathogen, and explained that a treatment has to be applied before the disease pattern worsens. Diverse syndroms of Makwonwere introduced. Their discussions mainly revolved around warm and epidemic or category of dampness-heat diseases. Alternating chills and fever was also mentioned often, and generalized pain, nausea, tongue of thick and slimy fur symptoms are shown. Ouguk's Dalwonneum is used as the basic treatment. The most effective prevention method of the incubation of pathogen are the symptoms that allows the analysis of the mechanism of disease. Therefore, a good utilization method of resolve turbidity with aroma or spices may contribute to the prevention of Makwon-disease in terms of cultural aspect.

• Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.20-26
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• 2009

목적: 말기 암 환자와 의사를 대상으로 추후 의료적 치료 결정을 내리지 못하는 경우를 대비하여 심폐소생술 거부, 의료적 권한 법정 대리인, 생존시 유언장을 포함한 사전의료지시(서)에 대한 인식을 알아보고자 하였다. 방법: 2007년 5월부터 11월까지 가톨릭대학교 성빈센트병원 호스피스 병동으로 내원한 말기 암 환자와 가톨릭중앙의료원 2, 3, 4년차 내과 전공의(의사)를 대상으로 사전의료지시에 대해 구조화된 설문지를 이용한 조사를 실시하였으며, 환자 134명, 의사 97명으로부터 답변을 받았다. 결과: 환자 128명(95.5%), 의사 95명(97.9%)은 사전의료지시를 찬성하였으며, 환자 79명(59.0%), 의사 96명 (99.0%)은 추후 치료에 반응하지 않는 말기 상태일 경우 무의미한 생명연장을 위한 심폐소생술을 원치 않았고, 환자 85명(63.4%), 의사 75명(77.3%)은 본인이 의사결정을 할 수 없는 상황일 때를 대비한 의료적 권한 법정 대리인 지정에 찬성 하였다. 예로 제시된 유언장 내용에서 설문에 응한 환자 134명(100%), 의사 94명(96.9%)은 말기 상황일 경우, 가능한 편안하게 사망할 수 있도록 자신에게 시행되는 모든 치료를 중단, 보류하기를 원하였다. 결론: 본 연구에서 말기 암 환자와 의사는 인생의 마지막을 결정짓는 도구로 사전의료지시(서)에 대해 긍정적이고 적극적인 태도를 보였다. 하지만, 아직 법적, 사회적 합의가 없어 하나의 체계로 정립되지 못하고 있다. 여러 쟁점이 해결되어 힘들게 투병하고 있는 말기암 환자에게 사전의료지시(서)가 보편적이고 합법적인 의료 체계로 확립된다면 그들 인생의 마지막을 존엄하게 맺을 수 있는 선택이 될 것으로 생각한다.

• Translational and Clinical Pharmacology
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.128-133
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• 2018

Appropriate prescription writing is one of the critical medical processes affecting the quality of public health care. However, this is a complex task for newly qualified intern doctors because of its complex characteristics requiring sufficient knowledge of medications and principles of clinical pharmacology, skills of diagnosis and communication, and critical judgment. This study aims to gather data on the current status of undergraduate prescribing education in South Korea. Two surveys were administered in this study: survey A to 26 medical schools in South Korea to gather information on the status of undergraduate education in clinical pharmacology; and survey B to 244 intern doctors in large hospitals to gather their opinions regarding prescribing education and ability. In survey A, half of the responding institutions provided prescribing education via various formats of classes over two curriculums including lecture, applied practice, group discussions, computer-utilized training, and workshops. In survey B, we found that intern doctors have the least confidence when prescribing drugs for special patient populations, especially pregnant women. These intern doctors believed that a case-based practical training or group discussion class would be an effective approach to supplement their prescribing education concurrently or after the clerkship in medical schools or right before starting intern training with a core drug list. The results of the present study may help instructors in charge of prescribing education when communicating and cooperating with each other to improve undergraduate prescribing education and the quality of national medical care.