• 제목/요약/키워드: medical college for women

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여성질환(女性疾患)의 원인으로 담음(痰飮)에 대(對)한 고찰 (Women's diseases recognized by the Dam-eum)

  • 하지연;장희재;조정훈;이진무;이창훈;장준복;이경섭
    • 대한한방체열의학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2010
  • Purpose : Dam-eum and women about this disease is closely related to the fact that research is not developed encounter the report. The purpose of this disorder is associated with women with Dameum hew to evaluate the affects around Dongulbogam Search and compare some of the knowledge gained. are reported. Methods : Donguibogam focused on search and related papers were. Results : In Donguibogam Dam-eum(痰), Yoen(涎), Eum(飮) to distinguish, but the reason was that one, 痰飮 sap needed to nutritious the body, such as a material or normal for various reasons by the sap from the leaves to cause disease states may be the cause. Conclusion: Digestive, respiratory-related, but now the recognition of the Dameum changes in diet and lack of exercise, stress, lifestyle diseases due to climate change are increasing asa Dameum and women in the pathogenesis of disease high enough proportion of the treatment for Dameum Applications will be denied a lot of disease is considered.

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Roles of MiR-101 and its Target Gene Cox-2 in Early Diagnosis of Cervical Cancer in Uygur Women

  • Lin, Chen;Huang, Fei;Zhang, Ya-Jing;Tuokan, Talafu;Kuerban, Gulinaer
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2014
  • Aims: Early diagnosis is important for cervical cancer treatment. This study aimed to characteriz the microRNA profile and target gene protein levels of cervical cancers in Uygur women for application in early diagnosis. Methods: The profiles of miRNA in cervical cancer and chronic cervicitis were analyzed with miRNAmicroarray V4.0. The expression of miR-101 was detected by real-time PCR and locked nucleotide acid in situ hybridization (LNA-ISH). Cox-2 protein levels were assessed by immunohistochemistry. Results: The microarray identified a set of 12 miRNAs significantly decreased in cervical cancer in comparison to the control group. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis showed miR-101 to be significantly downregulated in cancer tissues (p<0.05) while LNA-ISH showed miR-101 positive rates of 80% (20/25) and 8% (5/25) (p<0.05) in the control and cervical cancer groups. Cox-2 positive rates of cervical cancer and control groups were 84% (21/25) and 8% (2/25) (p<0.05). Conclusions: Use of down-regulation of miR-101 and up-regulation of Cox-2 as markers may play a role in early diagnosis of cervical cancer in Uygur women.

The Goldilocks technique: An alternative method to construct a breast mound after prosthetic breast reconstruction failure

  • Zavala, Karina Jaikel;Kwon, Jin Geun;Han, Hyun Ho;Kim, Eun Key;Eom, Jin Sup
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제46권5호
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    • pp.475-479
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    • 2019
  • The Goldilocks technique for breast reconstruction utilizes redundant mastectomy flap tissue to construct a breast mound. This technique is suitable for women who decline, or are poor candidates for, traditional postmastectomy reconstruction. Moreover, this technique can be applied in secondary operations after the failure of initial reconstruction efforts. A 74-year-old patient underwent the Goldilocks procedure after reconstruction failure with an implant and acellular dermal matrix. At her 6-month follow-up, the cosmetic outcome of the procedure was satisfactory, and no complications were noted. Therefore, the Goldilocks procedure is a safe alternative to reconstruct breast mounds following reconstruction failure, especially in obese patients.

폐경기 여성의 호르몬대체요법(HRT)과 관련된 국제적 연구경향과 한의학계의 대응에 관한 소고 (World Research Trends in Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) for Postmenopausal Women and Traditional Korean Medicine (TKM) Research Group's Response)

  • 김동일
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.182-194
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    • 2005
  • Objectives: After the discontinuance of the Women's Health Initiative (WHI)clinical trial in the U.S. in July 2002, I thought that the domestic medical field would come to a crisis in hormonal treatment for perimenopausal and postmenopausal women. However, the domestic condition of HRT has barely changed. This study was designed to investigate world research trends in HRT and bring forward the response of the Traditional Korean Medicine (TKM) Research Group. Methods: I investigated recent domestic ;md world research trends about HRT and climacteric syndrome. Based on this analysis, I predicted western medical research trends and direction for HRT and medical care of perimenopausal and postmenopausal women. Results and Conclusions: I propose that we (TKM Research Group) have to explain the side effects of HRT for postmenopausal women and try to suggest complementary therapy for it. For that aim, the Association of Korean Medicine's effort is very important, as well as personal practitioner's actions.

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Assessment of Biochemical Profiles in Premenopausal and Postmenopausal Women with Breast Cancer

  • Yadav, Naval Kishor;Poudel, Bibek;Thanpari, C.;Koner, Bidhan Chandra
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.3385-3388
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    • 2012
  • Objective: The study was conducted to assess biochemical profiles in premenopausal and postmenopausal women having breast cancer. Materials and Methods: A hospital based case control study was carried out at Manipal Teaching Hospital (MTH), Pokhara, Nepal. The analysed variables were age, metabolic profile including total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL-C, LDL-C, blood sugar, insulin concentration, C-peptide, HbA1c and selenium. Descriptive statistics and testing of hypothesis were used for the analysis using EPI INFO and SPSS 16 software. Results: In premenopausal women, significant differences were noted for total cholesterol (P value <0.001), triglycerides (P value 0.002), HbA1c level (P value <0.001), insulin concentration (P value 0.030), C-peptide concentration (P value 0.001), and selenium (P value <0.001) between cases and controls. Insignificant results were found for HDL-C (P value 0.749), LDL-C (P value 0.933), blood sugar (P value 0.59) and BMI (P value 0.746). Similarly, significant difference in total cholesterol (P value <0.001), triglycerides (P value 0.001), LDL-C (P value <0.001), HDL-C (P value 0.025), blood sugar (P value <0.001), insulin concentration (P value <0.001), c-peptide concentration (P value <0.001), HbA1c level (P value <0.001) and selenium (P value <0.001) were observed for postmenopausal patients and controls. Conclusions: Assessing metabolic changes and their management may be important for control of breast cancer and increased survival.

지역의료보험조합의 재정 상태에 영향을 미치는 요인분석 (An analysis of contributing factors to financial status of regional health insurance)

  • 문종국;박명호;김용준
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.211-220
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    • 1991
  • Finances of health insurance can be explained by factors determining benefit expense and premium collection. This study was conducted to analyze factors contributing to the financial status of rural health Insurance. Nationwide 134 health insurance associations except the six pilot project counties were analyzed and obtained the followings. 1. In univariate analysis, statistically significant variables that explain 1) outpatient benefit expenditures include public health center utilization, proportion of pregnant women. premium and collection rate of premium 2) inpatient benefit expenditures include public health center utilization, Proportion of old age, proportion of pregnant women, premium and collection rate of premium 3) profits include public health center utilization, proportion of old age, proportion of pregnant women and collection rate of premium. 2. In multiple regression analysis, statistically significant determinants in 1) outpatient benefit include premium and public health utilization 2) inpatient benefit include premium 3) profit include public health center utilization, premium and collection rate of premium.

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의학전문직업성과 의학교육에서의 자기성찰 (Medical Professionalism and Self-Reflection in Medical Education)

  • 전민영;유상호;차경희
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.78-90
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    • 2018
  • Recently, unprofessional behavior by physicians and misconduct by medical students have led to increased public concern over medical professionalism. Many studies have been conducted to explore strategies that reinforce professionalism education and prevent misconduct in medical students. However, most studies focused on defining the medical professionalism and its conceptual components. In this study, we conducted a conceptual analysis based on the literature review to categorize issues of unprofessional behavior, and identified doctors' indifference to self and others as the reason for the unprofessional behavior. In this regard, self-reflection provides a practical tool to overcome such indifference. We suggest 'education and evaluation based on self-reflection and reflective practices' as the effective strategies to enhance the professionalism in medical students.

Dynamic Chest X-Ray Using a Flat-Panel Detector System: Technique and Applications

  • Akinori Hata;Yoshitake Yamada;Rie Tanaka;Mizuki Nishino;Tomoyuki Hida;Takuya Hino;Masako Ueyama;Masahiro Yanagawa;Takeshi Kamitani;Atsuko Kurosaki;Shigeru Sanada;Masahiro Jinzaki;Kousei Ishigami;Noriyuki Tomiyama;Hiroshi Honda;Shoji Kudoh;Hiroto Hatabu
    • Korean Journal of Radiology
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.634-651
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    • 2021
  • Dynamic X-ray (DXR) is a functional imaging technique that uses sequential images obtained by a flat-panel detector (FPD). This article aims to describe the mechanism of DXR and the analysis methods used as well as review the clinical evidence for its use. DXR analyzes dynamic changes on the basis of X-ray translucency and can be used for analysis of diaphragmatic kinetics, ventilation, and lung perfusion. It offers many advantages such as a high temporal resolution and flexibility in body positioning. Many clinical studies have reported the feasibility of DXR and its characteristic findings in pulmonary diseases. DXR may serve as an alternative to pulmonary function tests in patients requiring contact inhibition, including patients with suspected or confirmed coronavirus disease 2019 or other infectious diseases. Thus, DXR has a great potential to play an important role in the clinical setting. Further investigations are needed to utilize DXR more effectively and to establish it as a valuable diagnostic tool.

병원 외래환자를 대상으로 한 항응고임상약학업무의 개발과 평가에 대한 연구 (Development and Evaluation of Anticoagulation Clinical Pharmacy Sevice for Ambulatory Patients in a Community Hospital)

  • 최수임;신현택;최해미;김정선;안정순;최경업
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 1995
  • Pharmacist-managed Anticoagulation Service(ACS) was estabilished and the effectiveness of warfarin monitoring by ACS in maintaining therapeutic INR was evaluated. The primary goal of ACS is to maximize the control of therapy, to maintain therapeutic INR and to decrease morbidity and hospitalization caused by inadequate dosage regimen. Clinical pharmacists performed chartreview, laboratory interpretation, recommendations for warfarin dosage adjustments, physician and patient education, and coordination of follow-up in ACS. Patients receiving warfarin sodium were evaluated via retrospective chart review. Sixty-two patients were referred to ACS by primary physicians were compared with 117 patients in the physician-amtrolled group. The ACS patients maintained $88.6\%$ in the therapeutic range for anticoagulant therapy and the control group maintained $63.7\%$, where the difference was statistically significant.(P<0.001) The ACS improved warfarin dose determination, PT stability, patient compliance and provided improved therapy compared with the control group. ACS offers safe and efficient anticoagulant therapy in the ambulatory setting.

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