• Title/Summary/Keyword: measurement interval

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Power Efficient Network Scanning Algorithm Based on IEEE 802.11k-Measurement Pilot (IEEE 802.11k-Measurement Pilot을 활용한 저전력 네트워크 스캐닝 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Hyung Kyu;Kim, Hwangnam;Kim, Hyunsoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.6
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    • pp.482-489
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    • 2014
  • This paper suggests the new network scanning algorithm that makes use of measurement pilot of IEEE 802.11k. The purpose of suggesting this algorithm is to improve the existing network scanning schemes. After introducing new algorithm, this paper shows the difference of time property and energy property between former scanning schemes and new scheme with simulation results. Passive scan has a merit of low-power consumption but it takes too long time to fulfill whole scanning. On the contrary, an advantage of active scan is speed but it consumes more battery power than passive scan. By using measurement pilot's smaller interval than beacon interval, the suggested algorithm can consume less power than active scan does, and also make shorter scanning delay than passive scan does.

A Study on Taguchi's Feed-back Control System (다구찌의 피드백 제어 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 김지훈;정해성;김재주
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.60-70
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    • 1998
  • When driving the expected loss generated by the quality deviation, Taguchi(1991b) assumed that an objective characteristic has the uniform distribution in its control limit. But it is reasonable to assume that an objective characteristic has the normal distribution than the uniform distribution. Since the triangular distribution is similar to the normal distribution and easy to handle as well, in this article, we first find the optimum measurement interval and the optimum control limit under the triangular distribution. Under the normal assumption, the modified method is compared to Taguchi's. Secondly we find the numerical value solution of the optimum measurement interval and the optimum control limit under the normal distribution.

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A Study on the Relationship between Aging and Partial Discharge Characteristics of the Mica/Epoxy Composite Insulation Systems (l) (Mica/Epoxy 복합 절연계통의 부분방전 특성과 열화 관계에 관한 연구(I))

  • Kang, D.S.;Lee, W.Y.;Park, C.H.;Kwak, Y.S.;Kim, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.976-979
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    • 1992
  • There are lots of problem which are delaminations and partial discharge of insulation materials in high-voltage rotating machines caused by mechanical, electrical and thermal aging. Several experiments have been aiming at finding the useful diagnostic parameters from the partial discharge characteristics by applying a new measurement techniques. This paper deals with the partial discharge characteristics (pulse height, pulse angle, pulse frequency spectrum and time interval), which may be a useful diagnostic concept in predicting insulation condition of mica/epoxy composite insulation materials, by using several measurement equipments (frequency spectrum analyzer. multichannel analyzer and time interval analyzer).

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Study on Image Processing Technique for Inspection of Injected E.V.A Midsole (Injected E.V.A Midsole의 검사를 위한 영상처리 기술에 관한 연구)

  • 강인혁;조연상;박흥식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 1997
  • It is need to inspect a injected E.V.A midsole automatically in shoe manufacture. We applied image processing technology to inspect a injected E.V.A midsole. Captured image by CCD camera was processed with smoothing and edge detection. We compensated error of length from processed image of gauge block and error by bending strain with the measurement method of interval length for midsole image.

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Accuracy Estimation of Laser scanning Mobile Mapping System using Lynx Mobile Mapper (Lynx Mobile Mapper를 이용한 레이저스캐너 기반 차량 MMS의 정확도 평가)

  • Jeong, Tae-Jun;Yun, Hong-Sic;Hwang, Jin-Sang;Kim, Yong-Hyun;Wi, Gwang-Jae;Lee, Ha-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.69-71
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we focus on the accuracy estimation of laser scanning mobile mapping system using Lynx Mobile Mapper. For this, we surveyed checkpoints(181 points) in study areas. A method to estimate the accuracy of laser scanning mobile mapping system based on the measurement range, interval of control points and gps signal environments. As a result, to ensure reliable measurement results, we must be made a plan considering Measure range(60m or under) and operation. The estimation results showed the need for improving accuracy using control points about 150m interval according to environment error source.

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Piecewise Fuzzy Linear Model with Measurement Error Variable (측정오차가 있는 경우의 분할 퍼지회귀모형)

  • 안정용;한범수;최승현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1995.10b
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 1995
  • In this study we present the inverse correlation method to select the exploratory variables, while Sugeno used RC method in his paper[6] We assume linear model with measurement error variables as in Fuller's Book[9]. we provide possibilistic linear model and predict the fuzzy response variable in case of fuzzy exploratory variables. By plotting data we can divide them for piecewise plane and provide the piecwise possibilistic linear model. If the exploratory variable is fuzzy trapezoidal variable or interval variable, then we estimate fuzzy trapezoidal variable or interval variable, then we estimate fuzzy trapezoidal response variable respondent to it. We will illustrate using Nonlinear System data in Sugeno's paper

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Measurement of workload by cardiac arrhythmia (부정맥을 이용한 작업부하의 평가)

  • 박영택;박경수
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 1983
  • While three subjects were running on treadmill at five different speeds, their heart beat interval times were measured and analyzed. From the analysis, we discovered some relation- ships between workload and cardiac response, especially cardiac arrhythmia. Using these relationships, a physioligical model for estimating workload was developed. Although pulse rate has been considered as a good measure of physical load, this study shows that it is highly subject dependent and therefore unsuitable for task evalution. It is recommended to use range of heart beat interval times rather than pulse rate in the evaluation of light work.

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Long-Term Measurement under the Moving train at the Test Reinforced Roadbed Site in Railway (철도강화노반 시험부설구간에서의 열차 주행시 장기거동 계측)

  • 황선근;신민호;이성혁;최찬용;이시한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2001.03a
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2001
  • Nine different types of the reinforced railroad roadbeds which . are located in between Suwon-Chunan station of Kyongbu line were constructed in order to increase the bearing capacity of railroad roadbed and to improve the ridability as a part of speed-up project of conventional railroad systems. Each three sections were composed of weathered granite soil, crushed stone and furnace slag(HMS25), and fully instrumented with earth pressure cells, settlement plates and geophones to monitor the behavior of roadbeds under actual train loads. Field measurement has continued since October 31, 2000 and presently with rather longer measurement interval. The measurement data such as settlement, earth pressure and vibration levels are currently under analysis process. In this paper, only cumulative measurement data of railroad roadbeds were introduced. In the near future, comprehensive measurement data and result of analysis will be presented and design technique for the reinforced railroad roadbed will be proposed as a final product of this study.

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Bootstrap Confidence Intervals of Precision-to-Tolerance Ratio (PTR의 붓스트랩 신뢰구간)

  • Chang, Mu-Seong;Kim, Sang-Boo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2007
  • ANOVA is widely used for measurement system analysis. It assumes that the measurement error is normally distributed, which may not be seen in certain industrial cases. In this study, the exact and bootstrap confidence intervals for precision-to-tolerance ratio (PTR) are obtained for the cases where the measurement errors are normally and non-normally distributed and the reproducibility variation can be ignored. Lognormal and gamma distributions are considered for non-normal measurement errors. It is assumed that the quality characteristics have the same distributions of the measurement errors. Three different bootstrap methods of SB (Standard Bootstrap), PB (Percentile Bootstrap), and BCPB (Biased-Corrected Percentile Bootstrap) are used to obtain bootstrap confidence intervals for PTR. Based on a coverage proportion of PTR, a comparative study of exact and bootstrap methods is performed. Simulation results show that, for non-normal measurement error cases, the bootstrap methods of SB and BCPB are superior to the exact one.

The Brief as a Measurement Garment (3차원 인체측정을 위한 측정용 브리프에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Ok;Choi, Kyung-Mi;Nam, Yun-Ja
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this research is to develop the design, pattern and size system of brief as a measurement garment in order to obtain more precise silhouettes and sizes of the body in 3D measurements. The results of this research are as follows: First, nylon/lycra materials which elasticity is equivalent to 18%(wale) and 27%(course), were selected as a material for briefs to minimize possible error in measurement and deformation of body shape caused by looseness or tightness in its measured parts. And T-back style design was selected, of which briefs neither deform human body nor cause overlapping or excessive tightness when was put on the measurement garment over it. Second, different darts for men and women were adopted into the pattern in consideration for the shape of hip. Third, the waist band of briefs was located between the waistline and abdominal girth line so that it didn't interfere with measurement, and using a wide band of 40mm minimized the tightness of the human body. In addition, the stitch lines and sewing procedure were simplified to minimize the deformation of body shape resulting from inseams and stitch lines. Finally, for the size of briefs, 6 cm intervals were set on the basis of the waist girth and 8 kinds for men and 6 kinds for women were selected in descending order of appearance rate by the interval sections. English T meaning T-back design and numbers representing the waist girth were marked in parallel for the name of size.