• 제목/요약/키워드: measles

검색결과 128건 처리시간 0.024초

보육시설 영유아의 건강관리를 위한 특수보육 요구조사 II - 보육교사의 요구를 중심으로 - (Needs of Day-care Staff for a Center-based Child Care Health Program II)

  • 한경자;최미영;김지수
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: To investigate health problems in child day care centers, needs for Child Care Health Programs, and management of sick children by day-care staff. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study. Day-care staff (N=206) from 33 day care centers in Seoul, completed a structured questionnaire. Results: Almost half of the day-care staff (53.4%) experienced sick events in their child at least once a month. The most frequently reported difficulty in having a sick child was in not having a health professional to consult, and almost all day-care staff (99.5%) had asked parents not to bring a sick child to the day care center. The biggest reason of exclusion was due to infectious disease including measles, chicken pox, mumps, diarrhea·vomiting, and pink eye. The majority of day-care staff (97.6%) agreed that there is a need for Center-based Child Care Health Program (CCCHP), and expected general health & illness management, and special care for chronic disease from CCCHP. Conclusion: These results showed a high incidence of sickness in children in day care centers, and there were great demands for a Center-based Child Care Health Program for day-care staff. Also the results of this study can be utilized as a basis for the establishment of child care policy in Korea.

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국내 탐지견의 환경 및 위생 관리 현황 조사 (The Survey for Environmental Management of Korea Detector Dog)

  • 이은채;정하정;황성구;이상락
    • 한국축산시설환경학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2014
  • This research was conducted to grasp the present condition of environmental management relating to Korea detector dogs that performed their duties such as detection and lifesaving. We directly conducted a survey throughout visit to five government agencies. In environmental management case, average length and width of kennels were 1.78 m and 3.50 m, respectively. Types of floor were searched as coating cement, tile, ucrete and concrete. Most of government agencies ventilated kennels using ventilation fan systems with natural ventilation. But there were differences between government agencies in frequencies of the sanitary management items. On the other side, major diseases of the German shepherd breed as a major detector dog were in order of arthritis, measles, earache, and dermatosis. And their daily training time was average 4 hours. Finally, it is thought that these results could be used as a basic data of standard breeding management manual of Korea detector dog.

조선 왕실에서의 우황고 활용 양상 연구 - 『승정원일기』를 중심으로 (Study on the use of Woohwanggo(牛黃膏, niuhuanggao) in Joseon Dynasty - Focused on The Daily Records of Royal Secretariat of Joseon Dynasty)

  • 김성민;정희련;김동율
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.129-145
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    • 2020
  • This study studied the use of Woohwanggo in the Joseon royal family through The daily records of Royal secretariat of Joseon Dynasty, which contains detailed records of royal medical treatment. The study found that Woohwanggo was mainly used for diseases related to vexing heat (煩熱), fumigating heat (薰熱), night fever (夜間發熱), and heat syndrome (熱證) from smallpox, and measles in the royal family of Joseon. This study also confirmed that Woohwango was used in various ways within the Daily records of Royal secretariat of Joseon Dynasty, including the way it was taken with various types of tea, the way it was made into liquid form, and the way it was used as an external agent for skin diseases. Further findings were compared to the medical books, and the dosage characteristics of Woohwango in the daily records of Royal secretariat of Joseon Dynasty were discussed. and the medical perception of King Yeongjo (英祖), which was examined during the study, was also discussed.

"급유방(及幼方)" 에 기재된 의안(醫案)에 대한 연구(硏究) (A study on the Medical records in the Gupyubang)

  • 한윤정;장규태
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.53-85
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : The Medical Records(醫案) are important materials in studying the developmental process of Korean Traditional Medicine. The purpose of this study was to investigate the medical records which were described in Gupyubang(及幼方), the first Korean book that specialized in pediatrics. Methods : 85 Medical records about medical traits of diagnosis and treatments in Gupyubang were analyzed and those were translated in Korean. Results : Medical records were analyzed as follows; The number of Male was 76 and the number of Female was 9. Prepubertal period was 16 and preschool period 14. Acute febrile convulsion was 6. Measles and blood symptom was 5. Ring worm pain, vomiting & diarrhea, colic pain was 4. Most of them were self treatment except one. 77 cases were improved and 6 cases were dead or worse. The medical records used oral medication, external medication, acupuncture, moxibustion and surgical manners. Conclusion : This study showed that Gupyubang is a experiential book and alse the medical records in Gupyubang was usefulness and had practical value.

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괄사요법(刮痧療法)에 대한 고찰(考察) (A study of Meridian Scraping Therapy)

  • 유진호;고형균;강성길
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2000
  • Objectives : Meridian Scraping Therapy(MST: Kwal-Sa: 刮痧) has not well known in Korea. But it's a kind of Traditional Physical Therapy wide spreaded in China and Taiwan. So I want to introduce this new Therapy by summarizing the basic theories and practical manipulations. Conclusions : To analyse the meaning of the character Kwal-Sa, Kwal(刮) means scraping the skin by some tools and Sa(痧) means originally the red spots on skin of measles but in this therapy it's the red spot on skin after the treatment. Meridian Scraping Therapy is based on the meridiology and holism which are the basic theory of Oriental Medicine. The main effects of Meridian Scraping Therapy are draining of pathogenic factors, promoring the flow of ki and blood, tonify yang, balancing the harmony of intemal organs and enhancing the immuno-ability in body. Rhinoceros corpus is common matrial of MST-plate which is the tool of manipulation. And by this plate several manipulation is performed according to the symptom and the locations of pain. The merits of MST are that easily learned by practician, the effects of the treatment are very quickly manifest and no significant side-effects. And additionally this therapy performed not only for treat diseases but prevent it and preserve health.

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Portable Energy Storage System for DC House and Emergency Response in Indonesia

  • Hudaya, Chairul;Aryani, Dwi Riana;Heatubun, Yosca Rose Anggita;Taufiqurahman, Wahyu;Verdianto, Ariono;Garniwa, Iwa;Sung, Yung-Eun
    • 적정기술학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2019
  • One of main problems in developing electricity grid for archipelago country like Indonesia is the geographical concerns as it consists of many islands. In some rural areas, electricity has not been available yet due to the limited infrastructure access, leading to high investment cost. In this study, a portable energy storage system based on the lithium-ion batteries called Tabung Listrik or TaLis (DC-based power bank) and DC house system were proposed as the solution for providing electricity for rural areas with relatively lower cost. TaLis is designed to be portable so it is easy to carry around as well as it can be used for many purposes. Since 2017, TaLis prototype has been used as the energy storage in a DC house system at Sekolah Master Indonesia, where an array of PV rooftop is functioned as the main DC power supply. Besides, some TaLis were also dispatched for emergency response during the disaster situations in Indonesia, such as during the measles outbreak in Asmat-Papua, the earthquake disaster in Lombok and tsunami in Palu.

마이코플라즈마 폐렴 환아에서 병발한 가와사키병 1례 (A Case of Kawasaki Disease with Mycoplasma Pneumonia)

  • 이세민;박소은;김연우;홍정연
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.438-442
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    • 2005
  • 우리나라에서는 아직 마이코플라스마 폐렴이 가와사키병에 병발한 경우가 보고된 적이 없으며 마이코플라스마 폐렴의 특성상 다양한 호흡기 외의 증상이 비교적 흔하게 동반되는 점 등을 고려할 때, 적절한 치료에도 불구하고 지속되는 발열을 보이는 마이코플라스마 폐렴의 경우 반드시 비전형적 가와사키병이 감별되어야 할 것이며, 이미 언급한 바와 같이 초항원(superantigen)에 근거해 가와사키병의 병태생리를 규명하고자 하는 연구들을 지지할 수 있는 또 하나의 근거로 생각되어 본 증례를 보고하는 바이다.

7형 아데노바이러스 폐렴 후 발생한 폐쇄 세기관지염 1례 (A case of bronchiolitis obliterans developed after adenovirus type 7 pneumonia)

  • 박효간;이소연;김영호;오필수;김재윤;정윤석;강춘;김광남
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 2007
  • 폐쇄 세기관지염은 아데노바이러스, 인플루엔자, 파라인플루엔자, 홍역바이러스, 폐렴미코플라스마, 호흡기 세포융합바이러스 등에 의해서 생길 수 있다. 특히 3, 7, 21형 아데노바이러스의 경우에는 급성기의 심한 폐증상을 일으킬 뿐만 아니라 만성적인 합병을 남길 수 있다. 이에 7형 아데노바이러스에 의한 심한 폐렴 후, 만성적인 기침 및 호흡기 증상을 가진 환아를 HRCT를 통해 폐쇄 세기관지염으로 진단하였고, 이후 흡입 스테로이드와 흡입 기관지확장제를 통해 증상을 조절한 1례를 경험한 바 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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일부농촌지역의 모자보건사업중 분만상태와 예방접종실시에 관한 조사 연구 (A Study on Delivery Environments and Immunization practice of the Maternal St Child Health Services in a Rural Area)

  • 주채복
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.92-103
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    • 1975
  • This study was conducted to find out status of delivery environments, delivery attendants, and various immunization practices towards 513 babies who were born during the period from January 1, 1972 to December 31, 1974, in Dongnae Area, Shindong Myon, Chunseong Gun, Ganwon Do. The results and findings obtained from the study are summarized as follows : 1. Of all deliveries, 10.7% of the babies were reported born at the hospitals. 2. Deliveries attended by qualified professionals such as, doctors, midwives or public health nurses, were 22.2% of the total deliveries. Those who delivered alone without having anyone's assistants were as much as 9.7%, The percentage of the deliveries attended by the professional groups were increased year by year among the younger group mothers with the babies birth order being first or second place. 3. Sewing scissors were most frequently used as a tool for cutting the umbilical cord indicating 87.5% in this area. Sterilized tools were used among 50.3% of the women. 4. The usage af vinyl sheet and cement bag paper were frequently used as a delivery sheet, indicating 32.3%. Delivery set which was distributed by the health center was used 18.0%. (excluded the deliveries attended by professional attendants) 5. Immunization practices for the infant were observed as relatively high rate: 92.8% of the infant received D. p. T., 81, 3u/o received against poliomyelitis, 52.8% for small pox, 78.9% with B. C. G., and 18.5%against measles. The percentage af babies complected 3 times shot for D. P. T. and 2 times shot for poliomyelitis vaccine turned out be to 67.8% and 87.5%, respectively.

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박하(薄荷)의 국내·외 연구동향과 『본초학』, 한국표준질병사인분류의 상관관계에 대한 연구 (The Literature Study of Research Trend of Menthae Herba and Relationship Between the Herbology and KCD-code)

  • 김현석;정종길;이숭인
    • 대한본초학회지
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : This study was aimed to analyze the correlation between the Herbology and contemporary research results, KCD-codes.Methods : Papers were searched in OASIS and PubMed, then they were categorized. Medicine or pharmacy articles about Menthae Herba were matched with the Herbology treatment and KCD-codes. Other articles were analyzed by abstract of the papers. KCD-codes and terms were arranged by the Herbology treatment. The Degree of Herbology research (HDR) was calculated by numbers of papers, study method, citation rates.Results : There were 97 articles about Menthae Herba. Among these there were 47 medicine and pharmacy articles about Menthae Herba, and 15 articles were matched to the Herbology treatment. Studies about Headache and Wind-warmth was more active than others. Analysis of other articles showed that studies about contraceptive and anti-oxidative effect, plant growth, protective effect from insect, component extraction technics were active, too. In HDR, headache was scored by 136, Wind-warmth by 104, Eye hemorrhage by 51, Discomport in the throat by 50, Distention and fullness in the chest and hypochondrium by 15, Rubella and Measles by 0.Conclusions : 97 articles about Menthae Herba were analyzed and 15 articles were matched to the Herbology treatment. Studies about headache, wind-warmth, eye-hemorrhage were more active than others of the Herbology treatment. And studies about contraceptive and anti-oxidative effect, plant growth, protective effect from insect, component extraction technics could be a new subject of the Herbology.