• Title/Summary/Keyword: maximum power point tracking(MPPT)

Search Result 382, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Solar Comparative Analysis of Various MPPT Algorithms (태양광 최대전력추종 제어알고리즘 성능 비교 분석)

  • Shim, Jae-Hwe;Kang, San;Kim, Shin-Ah;Hong, Ki-Nam;Choi, Ju-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2010.07a
    • /
    • pp.77-78
    • /
    • 2010
  • As the maximum power operating point(MPOP) of photovoltaic(PV) power systems alters with changing atmospheric conditions, the efficiency of maximum power point tracking(MPPT) is important in PV power systems. Moreover, grid-connected PV system occurs some problems such as voltage inequality and harmonics. Therefore, this paper presents the results of a grid-connected PV system modeling by PSIM simulator and investigates the influence on the grid-connected PV system from aspect of power quality, i.e. voltage drop. This paper includes four MPPT algorithms; Perturbation & Observation(P&O), Improved P&O, Increment Conductance(Incond), Hysterisis simulated with irradiation changing.

  • PDF

Sensorless MPPT control using a buck-boost converter in the grid-connected small wind power system (벅-부스트 컨버터를 이용한 계통연계형 소형풍력발전시스템의 센서리스 MPPT 제어)

  • Lee, Hyun-Hee;Choi, Dae-Keun;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.259-260
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 벅-부스트 컨버터의 듀티비 제어를 통해 풍력발전시스템이 최대 효율을 갖도록 MPPT (Maximum power point tracking) 알고리즘을 구현하고, 발전된 전력을 계통으로 전달하기 위한 인버터 제어방법 및 시스템 구성을 제안한다. 특히 풍속정보와 발전기 속도를 제거하여 센서로 인한 단점들을 배제하였고, 제안한 풍력발전시스템과 알고리즘의 유용성을 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

  • PDF

An Improved Battery Charging Algorithm for PV Battery Chargers (태양광 배터리 충전기를 위한 개선된 충전 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun;Jou, Sung-Tak;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.507-514
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, the proposed charging algorithm is converted from the charging mode to compensate the transient state in the solar battery charging system. The maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control methods and the various charging algorithms for the optimal battery charging are reviewed. The proposed algorithm has excellent transient characteristics compare to the previous algorithm by adding the optimal control method to compensate the transient state when the charging mode switches from the constant current mode to the constant voltage mode based on the conventional constant-current constant-voltage (CC-CV) charging algorithm. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been verified by simulations and experimental results.

A Study of MPPT Control Algorithm for Boost Converter of Photovoltaic System Considering Capacitor Equivalent Series Resistance (커패시턴스 내부저항을 고려한 태양광용 Boost 컨버터에 대한 MPPT 제어 알고리듬 고찰)

  • Choi J. Y.;Yu G. J.;Lee D. G.;Lee K. O.;Jung Y. S.;Kim K. H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.12a
    • /
    • pp.109-114
    • /
    • 2001
  • Photovoltaic systems normally use a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique to continuously deliver the highest possible power to the load when variations in the insolation and temperature occur. A simple method of tracking the maximum power points (MPPs) and forcing the boost converter system to operate close to these points is presented through deriving small-signal model and transfer function of boost converter. This paper aims at modeling boost converter including equivalent series resistance of input reservoir capacitor by state-space-averaging method. In the future, properly designed controller for compensation will be constructed for maximum photovoltaic power tracking control.

  • PDF

Maximum Power Point Tracking of Photovoltaic using Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm (개선된 입자 무리 최적화 알고리즘 이용한 태양광 패널의 최대 전력점 추적)

  • Kim, Jae-Jung;Kim, Chang-Bok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.291-298
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study proposed a model that can track MPP faster than the existing MPPT algorithm using the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO). The proposed model highly sets the acceleration constants of gbest and pbest in the PSO algorithm to quickly track the MPP point and eliminates the power instability problem. In addition, this algorithm was re-executed by detecting the change in power of the solar panel according to the rapid change in solar radiation. As a result of the experiment, MPP time was 0.03 seconds and power was 131.65 for 691.5 W/m2, and MPP was tracked at higher power and speed than the existing P&O and INC algorithms. The proposed model can be applied when a change in the amount of power is detected by partial shading in a Photovoltaic power plant with Photovoltaic connected in parallel. In order to improve the MPPT algorithm, this study needs a comparative study on optimization algorithms such as moth flame optimization (MFO) and whale optimization algorithm (WOA).

Analysis of various MPPT algorithms for PCS (태양광 발전시스템의 MPPT 알고리즘 분석)

  • Shim, Jae-Hwe;Yang, Seung-Dae;Jung, Seung-Hwan;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick;An, Jin-Ung;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.31 no.2
    • /
    • pp.16-21
    • /
    • 2011
  • Since the maximum power operating point(MPOP) of PCS alters with changing atmospheric conditions temperature conditions shadow conditions it is important to operate for PCS to keep maximum power point tracking(MPPT) continuously. This paper presents the results of modeling PV system by PSIM simulator and investigates the influence on the PV system from aspect of power quality i.e. voltage drop. This paper investigates four MPPT algorithms; Perturbation & Observation(P&O) Improved P&O Incremental Conductance(Incond) Differential coefficient method simulated with irradiation temperature change and shadow conditions.

Assessment on Power Quality of Grid-Connected PV System Based on Incremental Conductance MPPT Control (증분컨덕턴스 MPPT제어 기반 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 전력품질 평가)

  • Seol, Jae-Woong;Jang, Jae-Jung;Kim, Dong-Min;Lee, Seung-Hyuk;Kim, Jin-O
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.1
    • /
    • pp.8-13
    • /
    • 2007
  • During the last years, there has been an increased interest in the new energy such as photovoltaic(PV) system from the viewpoint of environmental pollution. In this regard, this paper estimates the power quality of grid-connected PV system. As the maximum power operating point(MPOP) of photovoltaic(PV) power systems alters with changing atmospheric conditions, the efficiency of maximum power point tracking(MPPT) is important in PV power systems. Moreover, grid-connected PV system occurs some problems such as voltage inequality and harmonics. Therefore, this paper presents the results of a grid-connected PV system modeling that contains incremental conductance MPPT controller by PSCAD/EMTDC simulator and investigates the influence that can occur in the grid-connected PV system from aspect of power quality, i.e. voltage drop, total harmonic distortion(TDD) and total demand distortion(TDD). For the case study, the measured data of the PV way in Cheongwadae, Seoul, Korea is used.

A Study of MPPT algorithm for Low-insolation (저일사강도에서 MPPT를 동작시키기 위한 알고리즘 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Hyun;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Jung, Young-Seok;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.473-475
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper proposed a MPPT ( Maximum Power Point Tracking) control algorithm for PV(Photovoltaic) array based on a modified constant voltage control MPPT algorithm at low-insolation. This method which combines a IncCond(Incremental Conductance) and a constant voltage control algorithm. In contrast to the typical conventional MPPT algorithm, the proposed method have been obtained high efficiency and good performance. The proposed algorithm is verified through simulation result. In order to confirm the availability of the scheme, a simulation used PSIM and ACSL software tool.

  • PDF

A Simple Real-Time DMPPT Algorithm for PV Systems Operating under Mismatch Conditions

  • Aniruddha, Kamath M.;Jayanta, Biswas;Anjana, K.G.;Mukti, Barai
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.826-840
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper presents a distributed maximum power point tracking (DMPPT) algorithm based on the reference voltage perturbation (RVP) method for the PV modules of a series PV string. The proposed RVP-DMPPT algorithm is developed to accurately track the maximum power point (MPP) for each PV module operating under all atmospheric conditions with a reduced hardware overhead. To study the influence of parameters such as the controller reference voltage ($V_{ref}$) and PV current ($I_{pv}$) on the PV string voltage, a small signal model of a unidirectional differential power processing (DPP) based PV-Bus architecture is developed. The steady state and dynamic performances of the proposed RVP DMPPT algorithm and small signal model of the unidirectional DPP based PV-Bus architecture are demonstrated with simulations and experimental results. The accuracy of the RVP DMPPT algorithm is demonstrated by obtaining a tracking efficiency of 99.4% from the experiment.

Design of CRIO-based real-time controller for small-sized wind turbine generating system and comparative study on performance of various MPPT algorithms (소형 풍력발전 시스템을 위한 CRIO 기반의 실시간 제어 시스템 설계 및 다양한 형태의 MPPT 알고리즘 성능 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Su-Jin;Kim, Byung-Moon;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-61
    • /
    • 2011
  • The small-sized wind turbine generating system with the output power less than 10kW, which can be installed in some areas of hills, parks, and cities due to its flexibility, is one of the progressive research and development fields in renewable energy. It is important for the small wind turbine generators to have low cost, high reliability as well as high efficiency. To meet these requirements, development of various maximum-power-point-tracking (MPPT) control schemes should be required. Generally, the output of the controller can be connected to a 48V battery to supply power to a DC load. In this work, the design and implementation of an FPGA-based MPPT controller for small-sized wind turbine generating system is presented. For the verification of the practical performance of various MPPT algorithms, CRIO controller from NI has been used.