• Title/Summary/Keyword: maturity level

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Effect of Soil Conditioners on the Growth, Yield and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco (토양 개량제 시용이 연초의 생육, 수량 및 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yong-Ok;Choi, Jyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 1983
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the affect of soil conditioners and their application rates on the growth, Yield and quality of Flue-cured tobacco. Soil conditioners for this study were Montmorillonite arid Zeolite as clay mineral source and Rice hull and Sawdust as organic source. Their application rates were 500, 1000, 2000kg/10a. The growth of tobacco plants was promoted, compared with that of Non- treated plot (control) by Zeolite, Montmorillonite and Rice hull application but decreased by Sawdust application. During tobacco growing season soil moisture content, compared with control, was increased by Zeolite and Montmorillonite application but decreased by Rice hull and Sawdust application. In contrast to soil moisture content, soil temperature was higher in the Rice hull and Sawdust plot than in the plot of Zeolite and Montmorillonite. The treatment of Sawdust, compared with control, obviously accelerated the maturity of tobacco, increased reducing Sugar but decreased total alkaloids, nicotine and nitrogen content of cured leaves. The Sawdust Plot decreased the Yield (kg/10a) with significant difference by 1 %level but significantly increased leaf quality (Won/kg) and value (Won/10a) by 1%and 5 %level, respectively. The present application , ate of Nitrogen in Korea (12.5kg/10a) seems to be excessive for Flue-cured tobacco production.

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Forecast about of CSFs Maturity Franchise Restaurants (프랜차이즈 레스토랑의 CSFs 성숙도 예측)

  • Kim, Lark-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.660-664
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    • 2009
  • Over the past several years many researchers have attempted to explore the determinants of franchise restaurant success. This study is a research on the critical success factors of the franchise restaurant management which is expanding. The purpose of this study is to present right information to the managers of franchise restaurant fur their marketing and sales. The information is achieved from studying customers' intention. I also measured customers' satisfaction fur management of franchise restaurant and assessed maturation extent. In conclusion, The results show franchise restaurant's menu, atmosphere and accessibility are a considerable level in research results. However, franchise restaurant's brand, service, food, price and size are low level(determinants fact). Therefore, franchise managers have to complement a those factors. The result indicated that the points in time of forecast about the franchise restaurants CSFs are in 5 years mainly.

Quality 4.0: Concept, Elements, Level Evaluation and Deployment Direction (품질 4.0: 개념, 요소, 수준 평가와 전개 방향)

  • Seo, Hojin;Byun, Jai-Hyun;Kim, Dohyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.447-466
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This article aims 1) to propose Quality 4.0 concept through surveying related literature, 2) to suggest key elements of Quality 4.0 by arranging the elements of Quality 4.0 that appeared in the literature, 3) to determine the levels of Quality 4.0, and 4) to suggest ideas for effective deployment of Quality 4.0. Methods: Eleven papers or documents are reviewed for Quality 4.0 concept; two papers and one document are investigated for key element extraction of Quality 4.0; and smart factory roadmap and industry 4.0 maturity model are studied to determine the levels of Quality 4.0. Results: 1) Quality 4.0 definition is proposed. 2) Three key elements are determined: data acquisition and analytics, connection and integration, and leadership and culture. 3) Six Quality 4.0 levels are determined. 4) Some suggestions are addressed for effective deployment of Quality 4.0. Conclusion: 1) Definition, key elements, levels, and some suggestions on effective deployment of Quality 4.0 are addressed. 2) Specific contents of Quality 4.0 education and training courses should be provided in the future. 3) Two future research directions are proposed.

QUANTIFICATION OF STARCH CONTENTS IN APPLES USING IMAGE ANALYSIS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIPS TO PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES

  • Y. J. Cho;W. Jun;B. S. Ko;Kim, C. T.;Kim, C. J.;Kim, D. M.;Kim, J. K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.204-209
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    • 2000
  • At harvest, the starch contents of apples, which were related to their maturity, were quantified by using image analysis. The stained area was measured by a computer vision system when an apple slice was stained with KI/I$_2$ solution. The stained area ratio of the stained area of the apple slice to its whole area, or the starch index, was defined as an indicator of starch content. When Tsugaru apples were manually sorted into immature, turning and mature groups, their starch indices were 0.374, 0.312 and 0.129, respectively. Meanwhile, the starch index had correlation to various physicochemical properties of Tsugaru apples. At the statistically significant level of 0.1 %, it was correlated with the pH value, bio-yield force, rupture force and color of intact and skin-removed apples. At the 1 % significant level, it had the correlation with the density and moisture content.

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Study on the Evaluation of Skill Level for Aircraft Body Assembly Workers (항공기 기체 조립 작업자 숙련도 평가 연구)

  • Hyoung Geun Kwon;Chie Hoon Song
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.535-546
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    • 2024
  • This research aims to develop a model to objectively and quantitatively measure the skill level of aircraft body assembly workers. Because aircraft body assembly is predominantly a manual process, skills management is a key factor of manufacturing competitiveness. Currently, skills management relies on the subjective judgment of supervisors, which lacks objectivity and reliability. As a remedy, this study proposed a systematic skill management model based on objective and quantitative evaluation criteria. By considering prior research, we developed an evaluation model that takes into account both expertise and versatility of a worker. The model selected five major tasks required for aircraft body assembly and established evaluation criteria considering the difficulty and maturity of each task. We then conducted a pilot evaluation with over 200 workers in four SMEs to validate the practicality and effectiveness of the model. Consequently, we identified and addressed the limitations of the existing evaluation method, subdivided the skill levels based on the performance capabilities of each task, and proposed a career growth path. The developed evaluation model offers critical data for executives and managers to determine work assignments, education, training, performance incentives, and wages. It is expected to enhance the attraction of new talent and systematize skills management in aviation manufacturing in the future.

Entrepreneurship Education in the United States:Strengths and Opportunities for Growth

  • Pena, Vanessa;Riggieri, Alison
    • STI Policy Review
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2010
  • This paper explores the role of entrepreneurship education in a modern economy and how the government, academic, and nonprofit sectors in the United States have responded to this growing field. There are several sectors that play important roles in the entrepreneurship education landscape in the United States. Over the past decade, there has been increasing participation of Federal and state governments. This recent trend suggests the field may be increasing in maturity and legitimacy, showing promise for expanding the reach of entrepreneurship education programs. Programs sponsored by nonprofit organizations and private foundations complement government initiatives and display an effective means of leveraging knowledge and resources across the relevant sectors. Thus, new initiatives, whether initiated by government or academia, should learn from the successes of this sector as well as be carefully considered within the context of existent programs and services. Nonetheless, the potentially dynamic environment of the entrepreneurship education field in the United States offers a specific opportunity to leverage the experience in mentorship activities at the post-secondary education to address a possible gap in these activities at the secondary education level.

CMMI based Maturity Level 2 Project Management System (CMMI 기반 프로젝트 관리시스템(ML2-PMS) 구축)

  • Park Sang-Pil;Jung Il-Jae;Yeom Hee-Gyun;Hwang Sun-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2006
  • CMMI를 적용하여 프로젝트 관리 시스템을 구성하고 산출물 관리를 위해 마르미-III의 산출물 제작에 관한 내용을 추가하여 소규모 기업에서 프로젝트 착수단계에서 완료단계까지 전체 Life Cycle공정을 관리할 수 있고 필수적인 수행활동과 생성되는 작업산출물들을 정의하고 관리하는 자동화 시스템을 제공하고자 한다. CMMI와 마르미-III에 대하여 알아보고 ML2-PMS에서 적용한 방법과 처리 등을 알아보고 모듈식 구성을 통하여 수정과 추가, 삭제등이 용이한 시스템의 구성을 알아보고자 한다.

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A Comprehensive Information System Validation Model

  • Choi, Kyung-Sub
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.557-561
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    • 2007
  • Along with the significance of information systems in today s global business operation, the significance of information systems control and audit is ever increasing in the effort to secure accuracy and integrity of vital business data. A study is undertaken to integrate Food and Drug Administration computerized systems validation regulations. Securities & Exchange Commission Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 200 and other significant regulations, and lastly, People Capability Maturity Model into one comprehensive information system validation model. The initial benefits to this comprehensive model are convenience, time-saving, and synchronization of the regulations. An organization that is striving for a high level of quality system in its essential operating areas of organization may opt for this model. After the complete development of the model, a field test would be scheduled to test its efficacy and validity.

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Measurement and Analysis Process Improvement Based on CMMI (CMMI 기반의 측정 및 분석 프로세스 개선)

  • Han, Hyuk-Soo;Do, Sung-Ryong
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.229-242
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    • 2011
  • It is necessary to have measurement and analysis activity for managing software project. At least, every project measures time and cost in order to figure it out whether it will finish within its deadline. CMMI has Measurement and Analysis process in Maturity Level 2. In Measurement and Analysis process, Indicators for decision making in project management are defined and analysis procedure of the measurements to get the indicators are specified. Also, the way of collecting the data and storing them is also planned. Establishing efficient and effective measurement and analysis process in the organization by improving existing process is very important for project success. In this paper, we provide a method for analyzing the measurement and analysis process and improving it based on IDEAL model. It will support the organizations which are trying to adopt CMMI to establish measurement and analysis process.

The Visual Image of Clothing Shape (4가지 무채색 의복의 형태변화에 따른 시각적 이미지)

  • 박종희;최재란;류숙희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.1177-1186
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    • 2000
  • The Study was consist of clothing shape(H-line, A-line, V-line, X-line, O-line) and color(Blace, Grey1, Grey2, White). The main purpose of this study is to analyze image differences due to shape variation, image differences due to observers characteristic differences. The main findings can be summarized as follow. First, image differences due to shape variation are statistically significant ar five factors - the maturity level, the degree of softness, attractiveness, the degree of recognition, and the activity. But the degree of recognition is found out to be the least significant factor. H-line is estimated the mature image, A·X-line is estimated young, feminine and active image. Second, image differences by observers characteristics are various depending on the shape of clothing.

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