• Title/Summary/Keyword: material recycle

Search Result 271, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Trend for Waste Plastic Recycling Technology by Patent Analysis (특허분석(特許分析)에 의한 폐플라스틱 재활용(再活用) 기술(技術) 동향(動向))

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Rhee, Kang-In;Kim, Yu-Ri
    • Resources Recycling
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.63-72
    • /
    • 2010
  • The patents were searched to investigate the trend of recycling technologies about plastic waste. Database was collected from WIPS site and the range of the search was limited to patents opened in U.S.A (US), European Union (EU), Japan (JP) and Korea (KR) to september 2009. In this paper, 4,795 patents were selected by investigation abstracts and the trend of the recycling technologies relating to waste plastic were investigated through the analyzing by the years, countries, companies. The patents were occupied 65% by Japan and the most of the patents were about chemical recycling. In the case of Korea, material recycling was major in the patents of waste plastic recycling.

A Study of The Modern Furniture's Material and Sustainable (현대 가구에서 나타나는 재료의 지속가능성에 대한 연구)

  • Baik, Eun;Suh, Myoung Won
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.80-90
    • /
    • 2016
  • The idea of Sustainable, first mentioned in "Our Future (Bruntdland)" from the United Nations report released in 1987 has been highly affect design disciplines in developed countries in 21st century. It relocated industrial society and structure's attentions to nature and recourse conservation and reuse. Designed and manufactured products eventually disposed and it leads to waste of resources as well as creates environmental issues. Unfortunately, vast majority of designers starts designing without anticipation of this matter and produce more believing this leads to more sales. However shorter life of a product will create bigger increase of resource consumption and waste than, importance of re-usage and recycle will eventually increase. In modern furniture industry metal and plastics are frequently used beside wood that material has been diverse than in past. However, there are lack of plans and regulations of re-usage of those material due to difficulties of separating each different materials and collecting due to it's size. This study would like to look into recycling rate, methods and usage of three major materials (wood, metal, plastic) that is typically used in current furniture industries. Furthermore, see the potential of sustainable furniture by analyzing furniture practices made by each different recycled material from old furniture and what designers should consider to achieve feasibility of sustainable furniture.

A Study on the Housewives' Clothing Behavior for the Environmental Protection (주부들의 환경보전을 위한 의생활행동)

  • 김용숙;신상옥
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
    • /
    • v.39
    • /
    • pp.271-281
    • /
    • 1998
  • The purposes of this study were to deter-mine the dimensions of the housewives' cloth-ing behavior for the environmental protection and the identify the effective variables. The results of this study was intended to provide fundamental material for the establishment of clothing behavior guidelines for the environmental protection. This study was conducted by reference analysis and empirical study. To develop theoreti-cal framework study. To develop theoreti-cal framework of dimensions of environmental protection behavior, references concerned were analyzed. The results of reference analy-sis showed that the dimensions of environmental protection bahavior were resource and energy saving, sold waste reduction, resource reuse or recycle, and green product purchase. The dimensions of housewives' clothing behavior for environmental protection were identified by use of self-administered questionnaires. The results of enpirical study showed that the dimensions of clothing behavior for the environmental protection wre clothing resource reuse or recycle, clothing management resource saving, clothing consumption resource saving, green product purchase, and clothing management resource saving was the highest and that of resource reuse or recycle was the lowest. Environmental consciousness, taking environmental education or not, residing place, clothing seperate-collectiong at residing place were effective variables on clothing behavior for environmental protection.

  • PDF

Research on cases of furniture design with the idea of sustainability applied - Mainly on Lohas' 3R (Recycle, Reuse, Reduce) - (지속가능성의 개념이 적용된 가구디자인사례 연구 - 로하스의 3R(Recycle, Reuse, Reduce)을 중심으로 -)

  • Baik, Eun;Lee, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.392-402
    • /
    • 2010
  • Although the industrial society gained people with material wealth, they were panic-stricken, felt in lack of everything, not to mention how fast the environment was destroyed. In the midst of this social flow, more and more people who became aware of the problems of the industrial society began to crave happy and beautiful lives through the combination of mental and physical health. This resulted in a new lifestyle called 'well-being'. Lohas, which has become a prominent figure through deep thoughts on social well-being is beyond the persuation of an individual's health and quality of life. Not only does Lohas propose a lifestyle for the mental and physical health of an individual, it also proposes sustainable consumption without hurting the world or the environment. The appearance of the Lohas provided an opportunity not only for people to look in a different aspect on the problems of pollution and ecosystem but to develop and design different products accordingly. Through furniture designs with the idea of lifestyles of health and sustainability applied, this thesis analyses how the main concept of the 3R-Recycle, Reuse, and Reduce is being applied and put to use productively in furniture design.

  • PDF

Optimization of Decolorizing and Carding Condition for Recycle Materials of Colored Waste Silk Fabrics (폐견직물의 재활용을 위한 탈색과 개섬조건의 최적화)

  • Lee, Youn-Eung;Lee, Sun-Kun;Joo, Chsang-Whan
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
    • /
    • v.17 no.6 s.85
    • /
    • pp.42-50
    • /
    • 2005
  • Silk fabrics are widely used as high quality cloth, interior, quilting and bedding materials because of having excellent touch, drape, resilience and low specific gravity characteristics. But, many waste silk materials are produced during the reeling, spinning, weaving, dyeing and finishing processes. From this fact, the recycle of waste silks is interested in studying for the application of industrial textile materials such as filter, oil absorbent and wound protector. Thus, this research has surveyed the decolorizing and carding characteristics in order to recycle the colored waste silk materials. As the results, the carding condition of waste silk fabrics was optimized with different fiber lengths and curding passage. In addition, the fiber failure mechanism from the wasted silk microdamage caused by carding process was investigated. Also it was found that longitudinal and transverse cracks, abrasion and pilling were formed on the surface of wasted silk fibers.

Influence of recycling time on stability of slurry and removal rate for silicon wafer polishing (Recycle 시간에 따른 실리콘 연마용 슬러리 입자 및 연마 속도)

  • Choi, Eun-Suck;Bae, So-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.59-60
    • /
    • 2006
  • The slurry stability and removal rate during recycling of slurry in silicon wafer polishing was studied. Average abrasive size of slurry was not changed with recycling time, however, large particles appeared as recycling time increased. Large particles were related foreign substances from pad or abraded silicon flakes during polishing. The removal rate as well as pH of slurry was decreased as recycling time increased. It suggests that the consumption of OH ions during recycling is the main cause of decrease of removal rate. Therefore, it is important to control pH of slurry to obtain optimum removal rate during polishing.

  • PDF

FASTMET$\circledR$ Process for Steel Mill Waste Recycling

  • Tanaka, Hidetoshi;Harada, Takao;Sugitatsu, Hiroshi
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.387-392
    • /
    • 2001
  • Kobe Steel, LTD. and Midrex Technologies Inc. jointly developed the FASTMET$\circledR$ process as a steel mill waste recycle technology in which the DRI product meets BF feed material or BOF/EAF feed material requirements. FASTMET(R) process turns value-less wastes into valuable DRI and sellable zinc oxide, and gives the solution for the steel mill wastes recycling from both economical and environmental viewpoints. During the development of the process, Laboratory, Pilot Plant and Demonstration Plant tests were carried out from 1990 to 1998. The first FASTMET(R) commercial plant began operation in April, 2000 and the second commercial plant started in April, 2001 Both commercial plants have proceeded successfully preying that FASTMET$\circledR$ is a suitable process for recycling steel mill waste and for producing DRI as an iron source.

  • PDF

The Study Concrete Brick Material of Recycle Cement Using (재생시멘트를 이용한 콘크리트벽돌의 물성 연구)

  • Seo Kyung-Ho;Park Cha-Won;Ahn Jae-Cheol;Hee Byeung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • v.y2004m10
    • /
    • pp.87-90
    • /
    • 2004
  • Serious problems of the environment protection and resource exhaustion are exhibited. due to the increase of the construction materials and activation of the remodeling, recently. Especially, most of the advanced countries. recycling plan for the waste concrete is vigorously progressing. The purpose of this study is making advances in the recycling of waste concrete material for use as recycled aggregate to make secondary concrete product. Using recycled aggregates form demolished concrete, we manufactured cement bricks to experiment overall performance in Korean Standard and feasible performances. On the recycled cement, in the case of cement : aggregate is 1 : 7 is satisfied with KS F 4004 : dimensions, water absorption, compressive strength of quality of a standard. So we concluded that it has great feasibility to apply these products to construction industry.

  • PDF

Environmental Features and Actions of Pulp & Paper Industry (펄프.제지산업의 환경적 특성과 대책)

  • Cho, Jun-Hyung
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
    • /
    • v.41 no.3
    • /
    • pp.13-21
    • /
    • 2009
  • Pulp and paper industry is a typical plant industry which usually consume lots of water and energy. Recently, environmental issues have become more important due to climate changes around the world, and reinforcement in the regulatory content in transfer and management of chemical material and that in environmental regulations for waste water and air. Paper industry is a source material recycle industry which recycle or reuse waste paper, recyclable wood, planned plantation or lumber from thinning and waste wood. Hence it can be said that paper industry is the representative industry for earth environment and of 21th century.

리사이클과 파렛트의 새로운 사업 전개에 도전

  • Kim, Jeong-Hwan
    • Pallet News
    • /
    • s.41
    • /
    • pp.8-12
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 보고서는 일본 마테리얼 플로(MATERIAL FLOW)월간지(2004년7월호)에 MF REPORT로서 기후플라스틱공업 주식회사가 플라스틱 파렛트의 Closed recycle전개에 도전한 내용을 번역한 것이다.-편집자 주-

  • PDF