• Title/Summary/Keyword: mat

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A Study on Safety and Impact on Subway by Application of Vibration-Proof Mat (방진 매트의 적용에 따른 지하철 영향평가와 안전에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Kyung-Ha;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2019
  • With the development of public transportation, the use of subways as a means of transportation in the city center is increasing, so that vibrations and structural noises are emerging as a new environmental issues. This study can be used as a basis for research on subway safety and shock mitigation by applying vibration-proof mat.

Fabrication and Characterization of Ru/Ni Substrates for Superconductor Applications (고온 초전도체를 위한 Ru/Ni 기판의 제조와 특성 분석)

  • Kwangsoo No;Huyong Tian;Inki Hong;Hyunsuk Hwang;Tae-Hyun Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2002
  • Ru thin films were deposited on bi-axially textured Ni tape using rf-magnetron sputtering for a conductive buffer layer of high Tc superconductor applications. (002) textured Ni films were fabricated as the deposition temperature was over $600^{\circ}C$. Rocking curves of the films showed similar alignment to those the Ni tapes. The resistivity of the tapes fabricated below $600^{\circ}C$ was around 20$\mu\Omega$-cm which is good for the conductive layer for tape superconductor applications.

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Laboratory Test of Piled-Raft Foundation Improved by Gravel Mat (Gravel Mat로 보강된 말뚝지지 전면기초의 실내모형실험)

  • Seo, Young-Kyo;Lee, Jeong-Hoon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2011
  • A piled raft foundation is one of the systems used to reduce the settlement of structures. However, the general design method for a piled raft foundation system assumes that the piles only support external loads, which exclude the bearing capacity of the raft itself. In this study, an experimental model test was performed to evaluate the raft capacity for the external load on the sand. Additionally, a part of the sandy ground under the raft was replaced with a gravel mat to reinforce the piled raft foundation system and increase the bearing capacity. Then, parametric studies of the reinforced ground were performed to determine the displacement and load-sharing ratio of the piled raft foundation system.

An Application of Mat Foundation using Self Compacting Concrete (무다짐 콘크리트를 이용한 두께 3.5m인 대형 Mat 기초의 시공)

  • 손유신;이승훈;박찬규;김규동
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.979-984
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    • 2002
  • The mat foundation of Tower Palace III is designed as a massive structure which has a 3.5m depth. The purpose of this study is to determine the optimum mix design having good workability and to control the actual concrete quality in site. For this purpose, we select the Self Compacting Concrete. Recently, the Self Compacting Concrete has been applied to achieve workability improvement. As the result of actual application, we have finished placing the mass concrete of 8, 000m$^3$ during 14hours with good success and obtain the good quality concrete. All test results are satisfied with our specifications for mat foundation and cut cost as the reduction of placing hours.

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Properties and Biodegradation of Polymer for Afforestation Seedling Mulching Mat (조림묘목 멀칭매트 제조용 고분자의 물성 및 생분해성)

  • Kim, Kang-Jae;Kim, Hyoung-Jin;Eom, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2009
  • Characteristics of biodegradable polymers for mulching mat for seedling were investigated. The solvent solubility of polymers is highest in methylene chloride and chloroform. Tensile strength and breaking elongation of polymer dipped paper were increased to the 0.43-1.46 kN/m and the 0.03-0.26%, respectively. PLAs had showed lower glass transition temperature and melting point than those of polyester. As a result, PLA should be most suitable polymer for mulching mat manufacturing. After biodegradation of polymers by lipase, surface of polymers was change to more flat due to enzymatic degradation.

Properties of Biodegradable Polymer and Afforestation Seedling Mulching Mat (생분해성 고분자와 멀칭매트의 물성)

  • Kim, Kang-Jae;Kim, Hyoung-Jin;Eom, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2010
  • Characteristics of mixing biodegradable polymers and polymer impregnated paper for mulching mat for seedling were investigated. The mixed film of 70% PLA was most easily biodegradable. The surface of polymer films were changed to more rough due to enzymatic degradation of lipase. Tensile strength and breaking elongation of PLA mixed films were increased to the 0.04-0.31 kN/m and the 0.17-0.96%, respectively. With higher PLA contents, intensities of ester originated carboxyl group(about $1,748cm^{-1}$) were increased. Physical properties of prepared mulching mats were increased with PLA contents and stiffness of mulching mat was not so much changed.

When mend piercing crack of large size mat basis, study of perforation and vottom repair that use water jet (대형매트기초의 관통균열 보수시 WATER JET을 이용한 천공과 저면보수에 관한 연구)

  • 박성우;한송수;이상헌;박찬규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.577-580
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    • 2003
  • Problem of repairing by boring is that it deteriorates stabelety and durability of structure by permeation of seawater from underneath after damage and repair of reinforcing rod regarding of spot. The purpose of this study is to improve the porblem by using the repair method of general boring to mend the of large mat basis. Direction of thes experiment is to apply the new repair material and the method to control the blazing fire factor caused by the crack from the foundation of large mat and also to estimate it's integrity. New method of construction is method of contruction that do speace scurity in vertical drilling and bottom useing water jet. New material used bantonite and rubberized asphalt. Test result existent repair method of construction large size mat basis perforation is difficult and reinforcing rod can be damaged coule there were a lot of problems with re-water leakage of crack repair region, but overcomes existent short coming by method that apply in this study.

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Measurement and analysis of support stiffness of the track which rubber ballast-mat installed (방진자갈매트구간 궤도지지계수 측정 및 분석)

  • Yang, Shin-Chu;Lee, Jee-Ha;Kim, Eun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1071-1076
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    • 2007
  • In high-speed line, at some part of the track which rubber ballast-mat installed, track irregularity grew rapidly and affected riding comfort and train running stability. It is urgently requested to establish counter-measures which can be applied to track under operation. To do this, it is very important to analysis the origin of that phenomenon before. Track support stiffness is an essential factor for evaluating track condition. Sudden changes of support stiffness along track occur instability of train and bad riding comfort. Preventing sudden changes of track support stiffness is a key technique in high-speed track maintenance. Besides the sudden changes, the magnitude itself also significantly affects track and train. Low stiffness of ballast-mat makes ballast acceleration area wider. And it may accelerate track irregularity growth. So, the stiffness should be limited. To calculate track stiffness, measuring load and displacement on track is needed. In this study, the behavior of the track which rubber ballast-mat installed was measured and analyzed to understand the origin of rapid growth of it.

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