• Title/Summary/Keyword: masonry embankments

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Analysis of Slope Stability of Masonry Retaining Walls in Quarry (석산개발 지역 퇴적장 석축사면의 안정성 해석)

  • Ma, Ho-Seop;Lee, Sung-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.107 no.4
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2018
  • The slope stabilization analysis was performed by conducting survey and selecting the representative section in order to improve slope composition and management technology of masonry embankments in the quarry area, The mean slope of the masonry retain wall (A, B, C, D, E, F) was $38.5^{\circ}$, although the steep slope of the lowest slope (A) as $59^{\circ}$. The horizontal distance of the masonry embankments is 66.2 m and the slope height is 48.3 m. However, the inclination of the masonry embankments is relatively steep and visually unstable. The slope stability analysis for the slope stability analysis was taken into account during the drying and saturation. The slope stability analysis during saturation was performed by modeling the fully saturated slope. The strength constants of the ground were divided into two groups. The safety factor for dry period was 1.850 and the safety factor for rainy season was 1.333. The safety rate of dry period and rainy season was above 1.5 and 1.2. However, the weathered granite on the upper part of the masonry embankments at the time of heavy rainfall is considered to have a high risk of slope erosion and collapse. Therefore, it is considered necessary to take measures for stabilization through appropriate maintenance such as drainage installation.

An Experimental Study on Piping Failure of Earth Embankment (토질제체의 Piping 파괴에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeong, Hyeong-Sik;Ryu, Jae-Il;An, Sang-Ro
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 1989
  • The creep ratio, which has been applied as a measure to prevent piping failure in designing embankments, has been originally proposed for the protection of masonry or concrete dam from piping along the boundary surface between the foundation soil and the bottom of the structure. In this study, it has been investigated whether this creep ratio could be applied for the earth embankment through the model test and we reevaluated the required creep ratio in the present design criteria. Based on this research, it was concluded that a piping failure would always occur within the embankment body and not through the boundary surface between the embankment and foundation. Therefore it could be said that the present design criteria are illogical to determine the design creep ratio according to less permeable soil no matter whether the soil forms embankment or foundation.

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