• 제목/요약/키워드: marine safety management

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A Study on the Development of Evaluation Index for Safety Management Level of Shipping Company(2) : Development of Evaluation Items for Safety Management Index (해운선사 안전관리 평가지표 개발에 관한 연구(2) : 안전경영 지표 평가항목 개발)

  • Kim, Joo Hwan;Kim, Hwa Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.696-703
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    • 2015
  • This paper is a follow-up research of 'A study on the development of Safety Management Evaluation Index for Shipping Company'. It aims to develop the evaluation items of Safety Management Index(hereafter called as 'SMI') applicable to 'Safety Advantage Point', which is suggested as the sub-index of 'Safety Management Evaluation Index' function in the preceding research and also verify their adequacy. For that purpose, firstly, the 11 evaluation items were developed after collecting the practical opinions from safety management personnels in Korean shipping companies. Secondly, the survey was carried out for the verification of the adequacy of the 11 evaluation items. And lastly, its results was analysed, whether it has statistical meanings of differences in adequacy awareness amongst safety managers grouped depending on business type(coastal, ocean-going) and business capacity(number of owned-operating ships). As a result, there was no relevance between their adequacy awareness and business type of their companies. However, a difference in their adequacy awareness existed depending on their companies' business capacity(small, medium and large sized). In conclusion, when the safety management level of shipping companies is evaluated by SMI, the same indices can be applicable to both coastal and ocean-going shipping companies by a grouping of companies' business capacity.

A Guideline on Development of LED Convergence Intrinsic Safety Luminaire for Marine Plants & Ships and It's Standard (선박 해양용 본질안전 LED 방폭 조명 표준화를 위한 가이드 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyeok;Kim, Tae-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2017
  • Offshore plants should be managed at a high level of safety condition. Because the offshore plant has cramped space and has difficult access when a fire occurred, a fire can be critical to the plants. LED lighting can reduce the risk of fire by its lower energy consume suitable to intrinsic safety and lower heat radiation that can reduce the possibility of ignition. Also LED has a long lifetime. Though LED luminaire has various advantages for offshore plants, an international standard for the luminaire has not provided because it is new technology. Because there is no international and domestic standard specially provided for the LED luminaire, a guideline is required for developing the LED light and for the future establishment of an international standard. This study was conducted to develop the guideline for LED luminaire for offshore plants. Firstly, relevant standards were analyzed for the guideline. Then we found that there are editorial differences between international standards and domestic standards. So the guideline was developed based on international version and the differences between the domestic and international standard were provided to let Korean developers recognize the differences.

Validation on Reliability of Data for Development of Forecasting System of Service Lifetime in Marine Structures (해양구조물 수명예측 시스템 구축을 위한 데이터 신뢰성 검증)

  • Leem, Young-Moon;Yang, Eun-Ik;Hwang, Young-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2007
  • Because the damages of corrosion resulting from the chloride ion are very serious, many research studies have been performed to measure the penetration depth of the chloride ion. However, there is a problem with data selection obtained from collection during experiments. After careful study, it appears that the collected data are not conformed to a normal distribution. The result of this study will play a very important role, as a first step for the development and construction of a forecasting system to help determine a reliable service lifetime of marine structures.

Questionnaire on Marine Safety and Vessel Traffic Services in Philippine Coastal Waters (Part 2)

  • Dimailig, Orlando S.;Jeong, Jae-Yong;Kim, Chol-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.248-256
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    • 2013
  • Part 2 of the Questionnaire Survey on Marine Safety and VTS in the Philippine Coastal Waters presents the alternatives to risk reduction, modifying the VTS, the qualification and competency of a VTS operator and effectiveness of the services and assistance rendered by VTS. This study finds that majority of respondents chose "Improved education and training of mariners" as the best alternative to risk reduction and the "Strict enforcement of ship safety regulations" as the best alternative based on the respondents' ranks last served onboard and areas of familiarity. In modifying the VTS, the areas with VTS chose to "Improve or upgrade" and for those without, is to "Implement" the system. The best VTS system is the "Port and Approaches" type and the PCG is selected to operate, maintain and supervise the system. As a VTS operator, the necessity of shipboard experience is considered "Essential" and the experiences include "Ship-handling and Communication", and "Management level" experiences. The effectiveness of the assistance and services rendered by VTS are considered "Very Important". Based on these findings, this study recommends improvement of education and training of mariners and users of the waterways including the training of VTS operators manning the VTS centers, strict enforcement of ship safety regulations along the busy and main ports of the country and installation of VTS system with the most appropriate type with the supervision of PCG.

Improvement of the EIA for Land Reclamation Projects in the Coastal Areas of Korea (해양매립사업 환경영향평가의 개선방안)

  • Jang, Ju-Hyoung;Eom, Ki-Hyuk;Kwon, Kee-Young;Hong, Sok-Jin;Park, Jae-Hyeon;Kim, Gui-Young
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.847-853
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    • 2007
  • In Korean coastal areas, land reclamations are main development projects that should be based on environmental impact assessment(EIA), because those human interventions can change coastlines, damage tidal flats, and pollute adjacent areas to threat seafood safety and devaluate overall ecosystem service value. Existing procedures of the EIA for land reclamation projects were diagnosed and evaluated to enhance them. Problems were identified in the designation of survey areas, the consistency in survey sites and periods, the standardization of survey methods and reports, the confidence of survey results and the verification of predictions. Lack of integration was noticeable and could be improved by synthesizing different assessments from topography geography, marine physics, marine chemistry and marine biology. We suggest that successful precautionary marine environment management requires readjusting the cost of EIA, recruiting experts in marine environment, constructing database and establishing specialized assessment system.

A Study on Development of Operation Evaluation Index for Safety Management System Using AHP (AHP를 이용한 안전관리체제 운영평가지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Chang-Kyun;Lee, Jong-In;Shin, Chul-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Geun;Yim, Jeong-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.12 no.4 s.27
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the index for operation evaluation index for safety management system that can be facilitated as the assessment tool for system operation monitoring and operation outcome and the safety management system of shipping companies has been developed. By using this index, this study may provide the instruction or consultation for frequent facilitation by comprehensively recording the required knowledge for each operation stage for the companies that prepares the introduction of the safety management system and companies that already introduced the system to maintain and develop the system. In addition, when working on internal audit and assessing the system operation outcome, it may be facilitated as the assessment tool to contribute in continuous improvement and development. This index is consisted of 11 large categories, 35 items of medium categories and 447 small categories.

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Comparative Analysis of Marine Accidents in Fishing Activity Protection Zones and Port and Navigation Zones to Improve Fishing Vessel Security (어선 통항 안전 확보를 위한 어업활동보호구역과 항만·항행구역의 해양사고 비교분석)

  • Hyundong Kim;Sangwon Park;Young-soo Park;Dae-won Kim;Gokhan Camliyurt
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2023
  • In accordance with the increased demand for ocean use, the Marine Spatial Planning system was introduced to rationally allocate ocean space, under which fishing activity protection zones have been designated to protect fishery activities and promote fishery resource protection. However, fishing vessels that mainly sail in fishing activity protection zones are exposed to risk, such that they account for about 70% of marine accidents that occur in Korea, Proper risk management is thus required. This study aims to analyze marine accidents in fishing activities protection zones and port and navigation zones to secure the safety of fishing vessels passing within fishing activity protection zones. To this end, the traffic volume in marine use zones was investigated, and marine accidents were investigated by ship type, accident type, tonnage, accident cause, and loss of life. Analysis determined that most of the marine accidents per unit area of each type occurred in port and navigation zones, but overall most marine accidents occurred in fishing activity protection zones. In particular, it was found that traffic safety management was necessary because many human accidents occurred.

A Real-Time Monitoring System Model for Reducing Manufacturing Lead-Time in Numerical Control Process - Focusing on the Marine Engine Block Process - (제조 리드타임 단축을 위한 NC 가공공정에서의 실시간 모니터링 시스템 모형 - 선박용 엔진블록 가공공정을 중심으로 -)

  • Kong, Myung-Dal
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2018
  • This study suggests a model of production information system that can reduce manufacturing lead time and uniformize quality by using DNC S/W as a part of constructing production information management system in the industrial field of the existing marine engine block manufacturing companies. Under the effect of development of this system, the NC machine interface device can be installed in the control computer to obtain the quality information of the workpiece in real time so that the time to inspect the process quality and verify the product defect information can be reduced by more than 70%. In addition, the reliability of quality information has been improved and the external credibility has been improved. It took 30 minutes for operator to obtain, analyze and manage the quality information when the existing USB memory is used, but the communication between the NC controller computer and the NC controller in real time was completed to analyze the workpiece within 10 seconds.