• Title/Summary/Keyword: marine fauna

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First Record of the Genus and Species, Thetys vagina (Thaliacea: Salpida: Salpidae) in Korea

  • Seo, Su Yuan;Kim, Sun Woo;Won, Jung Hye
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.236-239
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    • 2020
  • Pelagic tunicate, Thetys vagina Tilesius, 1802, is newly reported from Korean waters. The genus Thetys Tilesius, 1802 is also first recorded as Korean fauna. Thetys vagina is the only valid species in the genus Thetys. It is distinct from other genera by having at least 16 body muscles widely interrupted, no anterior proboscis, bent alimentary canal in the solitary oozooid, and five narrow body muscles, no ventral peduncle, an almost compact loop alimentary canal in the aggregate blastozooids. The specimens of T. vagina examined in this study were collected at the subtidal zone of Ulleung-do Island by scuba diving. In this paper, the detailed descriptions and photographs of both the solitary and aggregate living forms of T. vagina are provided.

Bivalve mollusks in Ulsan Bay (Korea)

  • Lutaenko, Konstantin A.
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.57-77
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    • 2014
  • The bivalve molluscan fauna of Ulsan Bay, East Sea coast of Korea, is summarized, based on original and literature data. The fauna consists of 61 species belonging to 20 families. Seven species are identified only to genus level. Two species (Carditellopsis toneana (Yokoyama, 1922), Carditidae and Fulvia hungerfordi (G.B. Sowerby III, 1901), Cardiidae) are new records for the East Sea coast of Korea, and one species (Crenella decussata (Montagu, 1808), Mytilidae) is a new record for Korea. Biogeographically, Ulsan Bay's bivalve fauna is subtropical with a predominance of tropical-subtropical species, 21 species, or 39% of the total species number, subtropical, 14 species, or 26%, and subtropical-boreal (mostly subtropical-lowboreal), 11 species, 21%, totalling 86%. A remarkable feature of the Ulsan Bay fauna is the presence of tropical-subtropical species not found in Yeongil Bay but common in tidal flats and shallow waters of the Yellow Sea and the southern part of Korea. A cold water mass appearing off the southeast coast of Korea near Ulsan in summer seems responsible for the presence of boreal-arctic species in this area.

The Fish Fauna of Namdae Stream in Kangreung, Korea (강릉 남대천의 어류상)

  • KIM Yong Uk;MYUNG Jung-Goo;HAN Kyeong-Ho;KOH Jeong-Rack
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.262-266
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    • 1996
  • The freshwater fish fauna were surveyed in the Namdae Stream, Kangreung Korea in August and October in 1992. The fish fauna includes 13species representing 5 family and 11 genera, The dominent species were Pungitius pungitius $(61.49\%)$ and Phoxinus lagowskii $(28.26\%)$ and the rare species wrere Hypomesus olidus, Pseudorasnora paws and Channa agus. Based on the previous studies there was a drastic changes not only in number of species but also in species composition.

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A Study on the Fish Fauna of the Samcheon and Jeonjucheon Stream in Urban Area at Jeonju, Korea (전주 도심구간 삼천과 전주천의 어류상)

  • MinYeong Im;Yu-Shin Sin;Cheol-Woo Park;Jong-Wook Kim;Youn Choi;Eun-Bi Kim;Jae-Goo Kim
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2024
  • This study investigated the fish fauna of Jeonjucheon and Samcheon Streams, flowing through the city of Jeonju, through surveys conducted at 10 sampling sites using kick net and cast net. The fish fauna collected included 10 families and 36 species, with a total of 2,064 individuals. Samcheon had 8 families and 30 species with 1,074 individuals, Jeonjucheon had 8 families and 26 species with 986 individuals. The dominant species was Zacco platypus with 1,202 individuals, and a total of 153 individuals of the subdominant were Pseudogobio esocinus. In Jeonjucheon Stream, a total of 567 individuals of the dominant species were collected as Z. platypus and 99 individuals of the subdominant species were collected as Pungtungia herzi, and there was no significant change in the stream environment except for the confluence site. Further expanded research covering the entire Jeonjucheon and Samcheon Streams region, accompanied by regular monitoring, is essential to record and understand fluctuations in fish fauna.

Taxonomy of the Marine Bryozoans from Namhaedo Island and Its Adjacent Waters, Korea (한국 남해도 해역의 태형동물에 관한 분류)

  • Ji Eun Seo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.415-424
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    • 1998
  • Twently seven speices of marine bryozoans from Namhaedo Island and its adjacent waters were identified. Among them, Hippothoa distans is new to Korean fauna and seven species are added as new to Namhaedo Island fauna. Twenty three species of them have been found also in Chejudo Island waters, which is affected by the Tsushima Current. Ten species have been found in the East Sea which is affected by both the Tsushima Warm Current and the North Korea Cold Current. So it is clear that the Namhaedo Island sea area is influenced by both the Tsushima Warm Current and the North Korea Cold Current.

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Community structure of Macrobenthic Fauna under Marine Fish Culture Cages near Tong-yong, Southern Coast of Korea (통영 인근 가두리 양식장 지역의 저서동물군집구조)

  • PARK Heung-Sik;CHOI Jin-Woo;LEE Hyung-Gon
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2000
  • Benthic environments and composition of macrobenthic fauna around the marine fish culture cages were studied to clarify the effect of fish farming near Tongyong from August, 1995 to february, 1996. Sediment grain size and bottom dissolved oxygen under the fish cages were similar to that of a control site, but organic content was higher under the cages. Fewer species were found under the fish cages than under the control site, but conspicuously higher density was obtained under cages. Capitella capitals, Nebalia bipes were dominant infauna, and Asterina pertinifera and Astelias amurensis were dominant epifauna under the fish cage whereas Lumbrineris longifolia and Anphioplus sp. dominated in the control site. Diversity index showed seasonal variation under the fish cages, but showed little variation at the control site. The benthic fauna under the fish cages showed different community structures from the control site. As results, the fish culture cages affected the benthic environment and the community structure of benthic fauna by input of the organic content and biological effects such as dead shells.

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THE OVULIDAE OF JEJU ISLAND

  • Ronald G. Noseworthy;Koh, Dong-Bum;An, Kyung-Kook;Park, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.396-396
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    • 2003
  • Jeju Island, because of its location off the south coast of the Korean peninsula, has a varied marine mollusk fauna, As part of a continuing effort to enumerate and study the mollusks of the island, extensive SCUBA diving surveys have been done in the Sogwipo area, particularly around the islets of Munsom, Pomsum, and Supsum. (omitted)

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Report on the molluscan fauna in Tongbatarl lagoon on the east coast of Jeju, Korea (제주 동부연안 통밧알 석호의 연체동물상 보고)

  • Lee, Hee-Jung;Noseworthy, Ronald G.;Park, SangRul;Hong, Hyun-Ki;Lee, Byung-Gul;Choi, Kwang-Sik
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2014
  • In the present study, we surveyed the molluscan fauna in a lagoon located near Seong-san harbor on the east coast of Jeju Island in July 2012. For the survey, a $25{\times}25cm$ quadrat was deployed over 3 randomly selected sites in the intertidal area of the lagoon. Sediment from the surface to a depth of 25 cm in the quadrat was removed and sieved using a 1 mm mesh sieve. All molluscan fauna retained on the sieve was identified to the species level. From the survey, 25 species of mollusca belonging to 2 orders and 16 families were identified. Species richness, in terms of total number of species, was found to be the highest at sampling site 1, where the substrate was composed of coarse sand and some rocks, while it was lowest at sampling site 3, composed of compact fine sand. Regardless of the type of substrate at the sampling sites, the mud-creeping snail Batillaria cumingii (Crosse, 1862) occurred at a high density, ranging from $324-468ind./m^2$. The luciniid bivalve Pillucina pisidium also occurred at a high density at sampling site 1, at $336ind./m^2$, while the density of this species was only $4ind./m^2$ at sampling site 3. The Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum could be found at all 3 sampling sites with very low density ranging from $16-48ind./m^2$. The density and species richness of molluscs observed in this study was lower compared to the previously reported molluscan fauna in Jeju Island, suggesting that further investigation needs to be carried out to conserve the unique marine lagoon ecosystem in Jeju Island.

The Fish Fauna of the Sumsuk Stream in Kangreung, Korea from Summer to Autumn (강릉 섬석천의 하추계 어류상)

  • KIM Yong Uk;HAN Kyeong-Ho;KANG Chung-bae
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.677-680
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    • 1996
  • The freshwater fish fauna were surveyed in the Sumsuk stream located in Kangreung, Korea in August and October, 1992. The collected fishes includ 19 species, representing 6 families and 14 genera. Of these, Phoxinus keumkang, Coreoleucisus splendidus and Cobitis rotundicaudata are endemic to Korea. The dominant species were Chaenogobius annularis $(32.2\%)$, Phoxinus phoxinus $(27.0\%)$ and P. lagowskii $(21.1\%)$. Comparing to the previous studies, drastic changes have been occurred not only in number of species, but also in species composition.

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Marine Bryozoans from Geojedo Island in Korea (거제도의 해산 태형동물)

  • Ji Eng Seo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.207-217
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    • 1998
  • Twenty nin species of marine bryozoans are reported from Geojedo Island, Korea. Of these, two species, Chaperia acanthina and Antropora tincta are new to Korea fauna, Only two species, Amathia distans and Tricellaria occidentails, included in this paper, were previously recorded from Geojedo Island. Therefore twenty five species of marine bryozoans is newly recorded from Geojedo Island.

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