• Title/Summary/Keyword: mapping comparison

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Influence of Method Using Analogy on Students' Concept Learning (과학 수업에서 비유의 사용 방식이 학생들의 개념학습에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Chan-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Sun;Noh, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.1044-1059
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we investigated the influences of the method of using analogy on concept understanding, mapping understanding, and mapping error by analogical reasoning ability level. We also investigated students' perception of a role-playing analogy activity. Seventh graders (N=152) at a middle school were assigned to the comparison and the experimental groups. The students of the experimental group were taught about 'the relation between pressure and volume of gas' with experience-based role-playing analogy, while those of the comparison group were taught with explanation-centered analogy. Analyses of the results revealed that the instruction using roleplaying analogy was more effective in concept understanding and retention of mapping understanding than explanation-centered analogy instruction, regardless of analogical reasoning ability level. It was also found that the students of the experimental group had fewer mapping errors than those of the comparison group. However, there was little difference in t pes of mapping errors by the method of using analogy. The students of the experimental group answered that they did not have difficulties in performing the role-playing analogy activity and they actively engaged in the activity. They perceived that the role-playing analogy activity was interesting. Educational implication of these findings are discussed.

WADPM : Workload-Aware Dynamic Page-level Mapping Scheme for SSD based on NAND Flash Memory (낸드 플래시 메모리 기반 SSD를 위한 작업부하 적응형 동적 페이지 매핑 기법)

  • Ha, Byung-Min;Cho, Hyun-Jin;Eom, Young-Ik
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.215-225
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    • 2010
  • The NAND flash memory based SSDs are considered to replace the existing HDDs. To maximize the I/O performance, SSD is composed of several NAND flash memories in parallel. However, to adopt the hybrid mapping scheme in SSD may cause degradation of the I/O performance. In this paper, we propose a new mapping scheme for the SSD called WADPM. WADPM loads only necessary mapping information into RAM and dynamically adjusts the size of mapping information in the RAM. So, WADPM avoids the shortcoming of page-level mapping scheme that requires too large mapping table. Performance evaluation using simulations shows that I/O performance of WADPM is 3.5 times better than the hybrid-mapping scheme and maximum size of mapping table of WADPM is about 50% in comparison with the page-level mapping scheme.

The Analysis of Mapping Errors Induced in Learning the Concept of Reaction Rate with Analogies, and the Comparison of Mapping Errors by Analogy Presentation Types (비유를 사용한 반응 속도 개념 학습에서 유발되는 대응 오류에 대한 분석과 비유 표현 방식에 따른 비교)

  • Kim, Kyung-Sun;Byun, Ji-Sun;Lee, Seon-Woo;Kang, Hun-Sik;Noh, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.340-349
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    • 2008
  • This study investigated the mapping errors induced in learning the concept of reaction rate with analogies, and compared these mapping errors by the analogy presentation types. Tenth graders (N=418) at a high school were assigned to the four groups by the target concepts and the analogy presentation types. The target concepts were 'concentration and reaction rate' and 'temperature and reaction rate'. In presenting analogy, the verbal and the verbal/pictorial analogs were used. After the students learned one of the analogs, a mapping test was administered. From the analysis, eight types of mapping errors were identified: overmapping, artificial mapping, failure to map, rash mapping, mismapping, mapping of a superficial feature, retention of a base feature, and impossible mapping. According to the analogy presentation types and the features of the target concepts, there were some differences in the frequencies of mapping errors. Educational implications of these findings are discussed.

A Review of input data needing noise mapping and comparison the Europe case (소음지도 제작시 필요한 입력데이터의 검토 및 유럽사례 비교연구)

  • Ko, J.H.;Chang, S.I.;Park, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 2006
  • This study review about input data needing for noise mapping through the process for noise mapping to the Cheong-Ju on a middle-small scale city. Typically a technician know a input data in noise mapping but it is difficult to get the data. Even if we get the data, it is not regular type. So it take a long time to work out. This study is presented the guideline to solve this problems and indicate about getting data a scheme. and as it make a comparative study of the Europe case.

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Application of the Instantaneous Lyapunov Exponent and Chaotic Systems, Part 2: Experiment and Comparison with the Force-State Mapping Method (순간 발산지수의 카오스계에의 응용, 파트 2: 실험 및 힘-위상(Force-State Mapping) 방법과의 비교)

  • Shin, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.150-160
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 ‘파트 1’에 그 기초를 두었으며, 실제 실험 상황에의 응용예를 들었다. 보편적인 ‘이중-우물 위치 진동기(double-well potential vibrator)'를 외부 공기압 감쇠기를 장치할 수 있도록 수정하였다. 감쇠는 높음 또는 낮음 으로 조정할 수 있도록 하였다. 이 실험계는 주기운동부터 카오스 운동까지 다양한 동적 특성을 보여준다. 힘-위상(Force-Stare Mapping) 방법이 선형상태 및 카오스상태에 응용되었으며, 특히 감쇠의 높고 낮음의 파악에 그 중점을 두었다. 그리고 , 부분발산지수들(Short term averaged Lyapunov exponents)의 합이 또한 감쇠를 파악함과 동시에 높은 감쇠에서 낮은 감쇠로의 변화를 감시할 수 있음을 보였다. 이 두가지 방법들을 비교하였으며 논하였다.

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An Ontology Driven Mapping Algorithm between Heterogeneous Product Classification Taxonomies

  • Kim, U-Ju;Choe, Nam-Hyeok;Choe, Tae-U
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2005
  • Semantic Web and its related technologies have been opening the era of information sharing via Web. In the meantime, there are several huddles to overcome toward the new era and one of the major huddles is information integration issue unless we build and use a single unified but huge ontology which address everything in the world. Particularly in e-business area, information integration problem must be a great concern in search and comparison of products from various internet shopping sites and e-marketplaces. To overcome such an information integration problem, we propose an ontology driven mapping algorithm between heterogeneous product classification and description frameworks. We also perform comparative evaluation of the proposed mapping algorithm against a well-known ontology mapping tool, PROMPT.

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Approaches to Probabilistic Localization and Tracking for Autonomous Mobility Robot in Unknown Environment (미지환경에서 무인이동체의 자율주행을 위한 확률기반 위치 인식과 추적 방법)

  • Jin, Taeseok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents a comparison result of two simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithms for navigation that have been proposed in literature. The performances of Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) SLAM under Gaussian condition, FastSLAM algorithms using Rao-Blackwellised method for particle filtering are compared in terms of accuracy of state estimations for localization of a robot and mapping of its environment. The algorithms were run using the same type of robot on indoor environment. The results show that the Particle filter based FastSLAM has the better performance in terms of accuracy of localization and mapping. The experimental results are discussed and compared.

Accuracy Analysis of Point Cloud Data Produced Via Mobile Mapping System LiDAR in Construction Site (건설현장 MMS 라이다 기반 점군 데이터의 정확도 분석)

  • Park, Jae-Woo;Yeom, Dong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2022
  • Recently, research and development to revitalize smart construction are being actively carried out. Accordingly, 3D mapping technology that digitizes construction site is drawing attention. To create a 3D digital map for construction site a point cloud generation method based on LiDAR(Light detection and ranging) using MMS(Mobile mapping system) is mainly used. The purpose of this study is to analyze the accuracy of MMS LiDAR-based point cloud data. As a result, accuracy of MMS point cloud data was analyzed as dx = 0.048m, dy = 0.018m, dz = 0.045m on average. In future studies, accuracy comparison of point cloud data produced via UAV(Unmanned aerial vegicle) photogrammetry and MMS LiDAR should be studied.

COINCIDENCE AND FIXED POINT RESULTS FOR GENERALIZED WEAK CONTRACTION MAPPING ON b-METRIC SPACES

  • Malkawi, Abed Al-Rahman M.;Talafhah, Abdallah;Shatanawi, Wasfi
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.177-195
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we introduce the modification of a generalized (Ψ, L)-weak contraction and we prove some coincidence point results for self-mappings G, T and S, and some fixed point results for some maps by using a (c)-comparison function and a comparison function in the sense of a b-metric space.

Performance Comparison of Exponential Effective SINR Mapping with Traditional Actual Value Interface for Different Transmission Schemes in OFDM Systems (OFDM 시스템에서 전송방법에 있어 Exponential Effective SINR Mapping 방법과 기존방법과의 성능비교)

  • Iqbal, Asif;Cho, Sung-Ho;Park, Jung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.163-165
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we compare performance of exponential effective SINR mapping (EESM) with traditional actual value interface (AVI) approach for various modulation and coding schemes (MCS) in terms of coded bit error rate (BER) or block error rate (BLER) using different transmission schemes. This paper provides explanation and comparison of the two algorithms for single input single output (SISO), and single input multi-output (SIMO, 1X2) in OFDM systems. We calibrate the value of beta ($\beta$) in EESM using large number of channel realizations, here $\beta$ is a calibration constant. This paper also presents importance of beta value in EESM and how it improves the performance of OFDM wireless systems. We propose different modulation and coding schemes. Here we consider Standford university interim (SUI) channel models. Furthermore this paper also shows the detail observation of the two algorithms. Finally the conclusion review given for short summary.

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