• 제목/요약/키워드: magnetic treatment facility

검색결과 4건 처리시간 0.02초

해군함정의 영구자기장 감소를 위한 탈자기법 (The Magnetic Treatment Method for Low-Observable Naval Vessel)

  • 김휘석;임선호;도재원
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 2014
  • 강자성체로 이루어진 함정 선체의 자화에 의해 발생되는 자기장을 제어 및 최소화하는 것은 어뢰 및 기뢰로부터 함정의 생존성을 확보하기 위해 매우 중요한 일이다. 함정으로부터 발생하는 영구자기장 및 유도자기장은 각각 자기처리(탈자)와 소자의 방법으로 최소화 한다. 여러 각국의 해군들은 기뢰의 위협으로부터 함정을 안전하게 보호하기 위해 여러가지 대책들을 수립하여 엄격히 통제하고 있으며, 함정의 자기 정숙화와 관련한 독자적인 자기처리시설을 구축하여 운용하고 있다. 국내의 경우, LIG넥스원에서 신규 자기처리시설을 국내 개발하여 현재 전력화 완료 후 운용 중에 있다.

Necrotizing fasciitis and streptococcal toxic shock syndrome secondary to varicella in a healthy child

  • Kwak, Byung Ok;Lee, Min Jung;Park, Hye Won;Song, Min Kyung;Chung, Sochung;Kim, Kyo Sun
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제57권12호
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    • pp.538-541
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    • 2014
  • Varicella is usually considered to be a benign disease in healthy children; however, serious complications can occur such as necrotizing fasciitis and toxic shock syndrome. We describe a 38-month-old girl with necrotizing fasciitis and streptococcal toxic shock syndrome following varicella. She was previously healthy and vaccinated against varicella at 12 months of age. She had been diagnosed with varicella three days prior to presenting at our facility; she developed fever, vomiting, and painful swelling on her left flank. Her skin lesions worsened, she became lethargic, and had episodes of hypotension and coagulopathy. Necrotizing fasciitis on the left abdominal wall, buttocks, and left thigh was diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging, and group A Streptococcus was isolated from a tissue culture. She was diagnosed as necrotizing fasciitis and streptococcal toxic shock syndrome, and successfully treated with repeated surgical debridement and fasciotomy, in addition to intensive antibiotics. Our experience suggests that necrotizing fasciitis in patients with varicella should be considered to be a rare complication even with widespread vaccine use. Early diagnosis and intensive treatment are required to prevent a fatal outcome.

Anterior Cingulate Cortex and Amygdala Dysfunction Among Patients with Alcohol Dependency During Exposure to Negative Emotional Stimuli

  • Park, Mi-Sook
    • 감성과학
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to identify specific psychological and brain activation responses relating to the processing of negative emotions in patients with alcohol dependency. The authors hypothesized that patients with alcohol dependency would demonstrate the abnormal functioning of brain regions involved in negative emotions. Eleven male patients diagnosed with alcohol dependence in an inpatient alcohol treatment facility and 13 social drinkers with similar demographics were scanned using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) as they viewed film clips that evoked negative emotions. During exposure to negative emotional stimuli, the control group evinced significantly greater activity in the right anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) in comparison to patients with alcohol dependency. Correlation analyses demonstrated a negative association in the relationship between beta values from the right ACC and amygdala in participants classified in the control group. No statistically significant relationship was observed for blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) changes between the two regions in the patient group during the elicitation of negative emotions. On the other hand, patients exhibited a greater activation of the amygdala as negative emotions were induced. These results suggest that alcoholism presents pathophysiology of brain activation that is distinct from the responses of healthy individuals functioning as controls.

바크하우젠 노이즈에 의한 1Cr-0.5Mo 강의 열화도 평가 (Degradation Evaluation of 1Cr-0.5Mo Steel using Barkhausen Noise)

  • 김민기;박종서;이윤희;김철기;유권상
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 2011
  • 고온에서 운용 중인 설비의 안전성 평가를 위하여 사용기간 동안 열화된 재료의 물성을 측정하여야 하나, 운용 중인 설비에서 열화도가 다른 여러 종류의 시편을 획득하기가 쉽지 않다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 열교환기의 튜브와 압력용기의 재료로 널리 사용되고 있는 1Cr-0.5Mo 강을 인공열화시켜 시편으로 사용하였다. 열화도 평가를 위하여 바크하우젠 노이즈의 포락선(envelope)에서 첨두값(peak value) 사이의 간격, 보자력 및 경도를 실온에서 측정하였다. 열화도의 증가에 따라 세 값은 모두 감소하였는데, 이는 기지의 탄화물 입자가 조대화 됨으로써 탄화물 석출에 의한 기지의 연화가 결정립계의 경화보다 우세하게 작용하여 나타나는 것으로 판단되었다. 포락선 첨두값 사이의 간격과 경도값의 선형관계를 이용하여 자기적 특성 측정에 의해 간접적으로 1Cr-0.5Mo 강의 열화도를 비파괴적으로 평가할 수 있는 근거를 제시하였다.