• Title/Summary/Keyword: magnetic concentrator

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Analysis of Magnetic Concentrator of Magnetic Sensor by Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 자기센서용 자속집속기의 해석)

  • Shin, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2013
  • In this study, magnetic concentrators which could be used to enhance sensitivity of Hall effect sensor were analyzed by using FEM. The parameters for FEM analysis were the thickness and edge shape of magnetic concentrator and relative position of magnetic concentrator against Hall element. Magnetic field in z direction decreased with increasing of the thickness of magnetic concentrator, of which tendency was similar to apparent relative permeability calculated with demagnetizing factor of magnetic concentrator. There were optimal thickness and edge shape of magnetic concentrator according to the relative position of magnetic concentrator against Hall element.

Numerical Analysis of Magnetic Flux Density Distribution by an Openable Magnetic Flux Generator for MIAB Welding (MIVB 용접용 개폐형 자속발생기에 의한 자원밀도분포의 수치해석)

  • Ku Jin-Mo;Kim Jae-Woong
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2004
  • MlAB(magnetically impelled arc butt) welding is a sort of pressure welding method by melting two pipe sections with high speed rotating arc and upsetting two pipes in the axial direction. The electro-magnetic force, the driving force of the arc rotation, is generated by interaction of arc current and magnetic field induced from the magnetic flux generator in the welding system. In this study, an openable coil system for the generation of magnetic flux and a 3-dimensional numerical model for analyzing the electro-magnetic field were proposed. Through the fundamental numerical analyses, a magnetic concentrator was adopted for smoothing the magnetic flux density distribution in the circumferential direction. And then a series of numerical analysis were performed for investigating the effect of system parameters on the magnetic flux density distribution in the interested welding area.. Numerical quantitative analyses showed that magnetic flux density distribution generated from the proposed coil system is mainly dependent on the exciting current in the coil and the position of coil or concentrator from the pipe outer surface. And the gap between pipe ends and arc current are also considered as important factors on arc rotating behavior.

Study on the pre-beneficiation of low grade scheelite ore using Knelson Concentrator (Knelson Concentrator를 이용한 저품위 회중석의 전처리 기술개발)

  • Jeon, Ho-Seok;Yang, Jeong-Il;Lee, Eun-Seon;Choi, Hee-Kyoung;Baek, Sang-Ho
    • Mineral and Industry
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    • v.26
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2013
  • This study is carried out experiments on various factors for improving the grade of low grade scheelite by Knelson concentrator prior to the main beneficiation process. Even though there are several gravity separators such as Jig, Spirals and etc. for rougher concentrate, the KC3 Knelson Concentrator was adopted to get better separation efficiency and beneficiating effects for pre-concentration of the low grade scheelite ore. The feed samples was prepared to minus 1mm in size by crushing and grinding. The important factors in the KC3 Knelson Concentrator test were examined in terms of the variations such as number of treatment, feed rate, rotation speed of bowl(G force), water flow rate, pre-removal of magnetic minerals, feed size and feed grade. According to the result of experiment, it shows that the important technical variations are limited in terms of number of treatment, feed rate, feed size and feed grade. The final result shows that the KC3 Knelson Concentrator obtains the scheelite pre-concentrate of about $3%WO_3$ grade and 90% recovery, respectively, from the feed containing about $0.8-1.0%WO_3$ grade.

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Separation of Tantalum from Electronic Components on Laptop Printed Circuit Board Assembly (노트북 인쇄회로기판 전자부품으로부터 탄탈럼의 분리)

  • Kwon, Seokje;Park, Seungsoo;Kim, Seongmin;Joe, Aram;Song, Youjin;Park, Poongwon;Park, Jaikoo
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2016
  • The study to obtain tantalum concentration from electronic components (ECs) on Printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) of laptop was conducted. Electronic components on laptop PCBA were detached from boards by using self-developed experimental apparatus. The detached electronic components were sieved and 93.2 wt.% of tantalum capacitors were concentrated from the size interval from 2.80 mm to 6.35 mm. The tantalum capacitors were pulverized by hammer mill and electrodes (anode and cathode) were removed from the grinding products by using magnetic separators under the magnetic force of 300 Gauss. Finally, tantalum concentrate was concentrated from the magnetic separator products by using Knelson concentrator, and the maximum efficiency of 76.9% was achieved under the operating condition of bowl rotating speed of 200 rpm, and fluidizing water flowrate of 7 L/min. The grade and recovery of Ta concentrate under the condition were 81.1% and 78.8%, respectively.

The Design, Fabrication, and Characteristic Experiment for Control Rod Position Indicator Using Reed Switch in System-Integrated Modular Advanced Reactor (리드스위치를 이용한 일체형원자로용 제어봉 위치지시기 설계 제작 및 특성해석)

  • Hur, Hyung;Kim, Jong-In;Kim, Kern-Jung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.8
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    • pp.452-461
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    • 2003
  • The reliability and accuracy of the information on control rod position are very important to the reactor safety and the design of the core protection system. A survey on the RSPT(Reed Switch Position Transmitter) type control rod position indicator system and its actual implementation in the existing nuclear power plants in Korea was performed first. The control rod position indicator having the high performance for SMART was developed on the basis of RSPT technology identified through the survey. The arrangement of permanent magnet and reed switches is the most important procedure in the design of control rod position indicator. The hysteresis of reed switches is one of the important factors in a repeat accuracy of control rod position indicator as well. This paper investigates efficiency of the magnetic flux concentrator and the hysteresis using FEM and verified differences in physicals characteristics by comparing the results of FEM and those of the experiment. As a result, it is shown that the characteristics of prototype control rod position indicator have a good agreement with the results of FEM.