• Title/Summary/Keyword: machinability

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The Evaluation of the Laser Machinability for Mechanical Materials using Taguchi Experimental Method Design (다구찌 실험 계획법을 이용한 기계재료의 레이저가공성 평가)

  • Kim, Sang-Kyu;Yoon, Yeo-Myung;Jung, Yoon-Gyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the laser processing method has used as micro-machining technologies in industries of aerospace, electronics and automotive. The laser processing newly focused could be alternative to existing machining method. However, there are few practical results of research about the proper setting of the laser machining conditions and the laser machining characteristics for mechanical materials. The purposes of this study was to choose optimum machining conditions and to estimate the laser machining characteristics using taguchi experimental method for various mechanical materials that is S45C, Stainless steel, Aluminum, Copper, Titanium and Tungsten carbide. From obtained results, it was confirmed that optimum machining conditions could be found and laser machinability depends on thermal conductivity and hardness of workpiece.

Evaluation of vibration property and machinability of spindle system in high speed machining center (고속 머시닝센터의 주축계 진동특성과 가공성 평가)

  • 김전하;강명창;김정석;김기태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2002
  • The high speed machining center(HMC) has been widely applied to manufacture a die and trial product in many machine industry. Because the evaluation fer the HMC is not sufficiently performed and the efficient cutting conditions aren't selected, a great loss has been caused in the cost aspect. In this study, the need of preliminary running time and unstable spindle speed is presented from the analysis of acceleration in idling. The Machinability fur the TiAlN coated flat end mill and STD11( $H_{R}$C60) is evaluated from the trends of tool wear and cutting force according to cutting conditions and slenderness ratio and a low response of tool dynamometer in high speed is proved. The resonance spindle speed is identified through the tool wear and natural frequency test.t.

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Estimation of Machinability for Super Heat-resistant Alloys Inconel 600 in Turning Process (선삭가공에서 초내열합금 Inconel 600의 가공성 평가)

  • Won, Jong-Sik;Lim, Eun-Seong;Jung, Yoon-Gyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • Recently, super heat-resistant alloy Inconel 600 come into spotlight as the material of airplane parts but this material causes lots of problems that is, reduction of machinability and attritious wear and breakage of cutting tool during turning processing due to high temperature strength and cohesion between tool material and Inconel 600. Therefore, in this study, it was purposed to determine tool material kind and to select of proper cutting range when turning process was carried out for Inconel 600. In order to these Purpose, coated carbide tool and ceramic tool was used in this experiment and the machinability of Inconel 600 was investigated from perspective of the cutting force, chipping and wear of tool and deposition phenomenon of chip.

Machinability of Pre-sintered Alumina Ceramics (알루미나 세라믹 가소결재의 피삭성 -다이아몬드 및 CBN공구의 절삭 성능-)

  • 김성청
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.03a
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 1996
  • In this study, unsintered and pre-sintered low purity alumina ceramics were machined with various tools to clarify the machinability, optimum tool materials and optimum cutting conditions. The main conclusions obtained were as follows. (1)In the case of dry cutting, the sintered diamond and natural diamond tools exhibit better performance in machining of the ceramic pre-sintered at lower temperature, and the tool lives of both tools in machining the ceramics pre-sintered at high temperature becomes extremely short. (2)The performance of CBN tool becomes better in dry machining of the ceramics pre-sintered at higher temperature. (3)When the pre-sintered ceramics were wet machined with sintered diamond, the tool life becomes considerably long, and higher cutting speed can be used than in the case of the CBN and ceramic tools, the tool lives becomes shorter at wet cutting than at dry cutting, especially exhibiting extremely short tool life in wet cutting with ceramic tool.

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Machinability in Micro-precision Machining of Ni-Plated Layer by Diamond Tool (다이어몬드 공구를 이용한 Ni 도금층의 정밀미세가공 시 절삭성)

  • Kim, Seon-Ah;Park, Dong-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.636-641
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    • 2009
  • Recently, expansion of micro-technology parts requires micro-precision machining technology. Micro-groove machining is important to fabricate micro-grating lens and many micro-parts such as microscope lens, fluidic graphite channel etc. Conventional groove fabrication methods such as etching and lithography have some problems in efficiency and surface integrity. But, mechanical micromachining methods using single crystal diamond tools can reduce these problems in chemical process. For this reason, microfabrication methods are expected to be very efficient, and widely studied. This study deals with machinability in micro-precision V-grooves machining of nickel plated layer using non-rotational single crystal diamond tool and 3-axis micro stages. Micro V-groove shape, chip formation and tool wear were investigated for the analysis of machinability of Ni plated layer.

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A Study on the Machinability Characteristics of ADI Materials for the Drilling Conditions (ADI재료의 드릴가공시 가공조건에 따른 절삭특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Gyu-Jae;Jeon, Eon-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 1996
  • Drilling tests were carried out austempered ductile cast iron(ADI) to clarify the factors influencing the drilling characteristics of ADI material. The machinability of material was evaluated using high speed steel drill and cobalt contained drill of 6mm diameter. The spheroidal graphite cast iron materials were austemized at 900 .deg. C for 1 hour and then wear was kept at 375 .deg. C for 2 hours. Austempered ductile cast iron contains a great deal of retained austenite which contribustes to an improvement of impact strength. In this paper, machinability of ADI was invastigated by drilling experimentation. The results obtained are as follows:a) Flank wear incresses logarithmically with the increases of cutting time and proportionally with the increases of cutting force. b) Drilling hole number of about 2 times can be educed more step feed than ordinary feed due to the high hardness of ADI material and hardness increasing ascribed to the martensite of retained austenite.

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A Study on the Micro Turning Machinability of A1-Mg Alloy Using Polycrystalline Diamond Tool (다결정 다이아몬드 공구를 이용한 Al-Mg계 합금의 미소선삭가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Joon;Namgung, Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 1996
  • In this study, machinability of some aluminum-magnesium alloy are experimentally investigated using polycrystalline diamond tool with turning, and evaluated some independent cutting variables affected micrometal cutting characteristics as cutting force, specific cutting resistance, shear angles. To know the effect of cutting parameters of single point diamond machining, experiments were performed to measure cutting forces for high speed turning of aluminum alloy 6061-T6, SM45C and FC20 with poly- crystalline diamond and coated cemented carbide tool. Independent cutting variables were changed to a variety of cutting speed, feed rate, rake angles, material properties of workpiece and tool. Futhermore. Some useful informations are obtained in this study can guide micro metal cutting of aluminum alloy with diamond tool.

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Effect of Nickel Content on Corrosion Resistance and Machinability of Fe-23Cr-2.5C-1.2Si-1.08Mn-0.48Mo-0.3V-xNi Cast Iron (Fe-23Cr-2.5C-1.2Si-1.08Mn-0.48Mo-0.3V-xNi 주철의 내식성 및 피삭성에 미치는 Ni의 영향)

  • Kim, Ki-Bin;Jung, Sung-Sik;Baek, Min-Sook;Yoon, Dong Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.576-584
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    • 2020
  • The extruder screw material is mainly SKD11, but the recent development of synthetic resins have increased the occurrence of chemical corrosion and wear. To solve this issue, high chromium cast iron is needed because of its good abrasion resistance and corrosion resistance, but its use is avoided because of its poor machinability. In this study, to improve the machinability of high chrome cast iron, 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5% of nickel, which has excellent workability, was added to high chromium cast iron with a composition of Fe-23Cr-2.5C-1.2Si-1.08Mn-0.48Mo-0.3V, and annealed after casting. Subsequently, the effect of nickel on the machinability and corrosion resistance was analyzed using a turning test and coin polarization test, and compared with SKD11. After casting using a high-frequency vacuum induction furnace, the annealing treatment was performed at 750 ℃ for five hours and then reheated at 1100 ℃ for five hours. A turning test after annealing at 750 ℃ showed that the machinability was improved remarkably when the nickel content was over 1.0%. In the potentiodynamic polarization test in a 5% NaCl solution, the corrosion resistance decreased with increasing nickel content in the as-cast and annealing treatment. On the other hand, after reheating, the corrosion resistance was best with a 1.5% nickel content.

A Study on the Machinability of Ceramics by Low Temperature Cooling Diamond Tool (다이아몬드 공구 내부 냉각법에 의한 세라믹스의 피삭성에 관한 연구)

  • 김정두
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 1989
  • New Materials such as fine ceramics have attracted much attention as structural materials. The industrial needs of machining such materials will be emphasized more and more in the future. The objective of this study is to supply useful knowledges for improvement by cooled cutting of sintered diamond tool. This study treats with experimental analysis of tool wear, surface roughness and thermal stress which will lead to the machinability of fine ceramics.

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A Machinability test on the cutting position in the ball-end milling of hemisphere (볼엔드밀 반구가공에서 가공 위치에 따른 절삭성 평가)

  • 박희범;김석원;이득우;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.890-893
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the test of machinability according to the cutting positions when the ball end milling of hemispheric workpiece is carried out to find the optimum cutting position of free form surface die. Tool runout, cutting force. and chip form are measured. The results show that the optimum cutting condition to get the constant feed per tooth is the inclined angle of 40 degree of workpiece.

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