• Title/Summary/Keyword: machinability

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A Study on Tool Wear in Drilling of Hot-rolled High Strength Steel (고장력 열연강판의 드릴 가공시 공구마멸에 관한 연구)

  • 신형곤;김성일;김태영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2001
  • Drilling is one of the most important operations performed in the machining industry. And the material of the workpiece has a profound effect on the tool life, the surface finish produced and the overall economy of the process. Hot-rolled high strength steels have been used for automobile structural material, owing to high hardness and machinability of the material. However, in the drilling of hot-rolled high strength steels, the current knowledge of tool wear and machinability are insuf-ficient. There, it is desirable to monitor drill wear status and hole quality changes during the hole drilling process. Accordingly, this paper deals with the cutting characteristics of the hot-rolled high strength steels using common HSS drill. The performance variables include the drilling thrust, torque and drill wear data obtained from drilling experiments con-ducted on the workpiece. Also drill were is measured by acoustic emission system and computer vision system.

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Evaluation Tool Life and Cutting Characteristics of Carbide Hob TiAlN Coating Surface Polishing Using Aero Lap Polishing Technology and Multi-con (Multi-con와 ALPT을 활용한 TiAlN코팅층 표면연마 초경호브의 절삭특성 및 공구수명 평가)

  • Cheon, Jong-Pil;Pyoun, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.848-854
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    • 2012
  • SCM420 steel cutting gear to improve the durability is quenched. When quenching, increases surface hardness, a change of the physical properties and machinability or fall. This study, using a solid carbide hobs skiving hobbing gear cutting finishing. And cutting tool solid carbide TiAlN coating hove when TiAlN coating on the surface of multi-con polishing hob conducted aero lap nano polishing for each cutting. Experimental results conducted aero lap nano coating on the surface polishing tool machinability was excellent. And aero lap nano polishing tool results were reduced 2.5 times the tool wear compared to TiAlN coated tools. Excellent results were 1.42 times longer tool life.

Evaluation of machining characteristics according to cutting condition of hardened steel in high speed machining (고경도 금형강(SKD61)의 고속가공에서 절삭조건 변화에 따른 가공성 평가)

  • 김득현;강명창;이득우;김정석;김광호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.878-881
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    • 2000
  • Recently high speed machining is being studied actively to reduce machining time and to improve machining precision. To perform efficient high speed machining, evaluation of high speed machinability must be studied preferentially and it can be identified by investigation of cutting force, tool wear and surface roughness. In this study. the cutting force and tool wear and surface roughness are investigated in case of various cutting conditions for hardened die steel.

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Effect of Ball End Mill Cutting Environments on Machinability of Hardened Tool Steel (볼 엔드밀 가공환경 조건이 고경도 강재의 절삭 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이영주;원시태
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2004
  • This research conducted milling tests to study effects of cutting environment conditions of ball end mills on the characteristics of hard milling process. KP4 steels and STD11 heat treated steels were used as the workpiece and WC-Co ball end mill tools with TiAlN coated were utilized in the cutting tests. Dry cutting without coolant and semi-dry cutting using botanical oil coolant were conducted and MQL(Minimum Quantity Lubricant) device was used to spray coolant. Cutting forces, tool wear and surface roughness were measured in the cutting tests. Results showed that dry cutting of KP4 and hardened STD11 specimens produced better surface quality and wear performance than MQL spray cutting did.

The Effect of Ball End Mill Cutting Environments on High Speed Machinability of Hardened Tool Steel (볼 엔드밀 가공환경조건이 고경도 강재의 고속절삭특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee Y. J.;Won S. T.;Hur J. H.;Park D. S.;Kim E. S.;Kim K. P.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.238-244
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    • 2004
  • This research conducted milling tests to study effects of cutting environment conditions of ball end milts on the characteristics of high speed milling cutting process. KP4 steels and STD11 heat treated steels were used as the workpiece and WC-Co ball end mill tools with TiAIN coated were utilized in the cutting tests. Dry cutting without coolant and semidry cutting using botanical oil coolant by the MQL(Minimum Quantity Lubricant) device were conducted. Cutting forces, tool wear and surface roughness were measured in the cutting tests. Results showed that MQL spray cutting of KP4 and hardened STD11 specimens produced better surface quality and wear performance than dry cutting did.

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저순도 알루미나 세라믹 가소결재의 피삭성

  • 이재우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 1995
  • In this study, unsistered, pre-sintered and sintered low purity alumina ceramics were machined with various tools to clarify the machniability, the optimum tool materials and the optimum tool materials and the optimum cutting conditions. The maon conclusions obtained were as follows. (1) Machined withalloy steel tool, the machinabilty of te pre-sintered ceramics becomes better with the decrease of pre-sintering temperature, but that of unsintered ceramics(white body) was extremely poor. (2) In the case of carbide tool K01, the tool life in machining white body was the longest, and the machinabilty of pre-sintered ceramics becomes poorer with the increase of the pre-sintering temperature. (3) In the case of ceramic tool, the 10000-1100 .deg. C pre-sintered ceramics showed te best machinability within a certain cutting speed range. So far as dry machining, the above combination and conditions showed the highest productivity. (4) When the pre-sintered ceramics were wet machined withsintered diamond tool, the tool life becomes extremelylong, and higher cutting speed can be can be used than in the case offull-sintered ceramics. The productivity of wet cutting is much higher than that ofdry cutting.

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A Study on the Machinability and Machining properties of Composite Ceramics$(iC-Al_2O_3)$ by EDM (복합 세라믹스$(iC-Al_2O_3)$의 방전가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • 윤병주
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 1995
  • TiC-Al2O3 composite ceramics has high hardness, high strength, high wear and corrosion resistance. Therefore, composite ceramics have been concerned significantly with some excellent properties and many functions as new industrial materials to the industry at large. In present research, experiments are carried out to obtain the machinability and machining properties by EDM. As a result, the most suitable machining conditions of TiC-Al2O3 composite ceramics was that the pulse duration is 10-60$mutextrm{s}$, the peak current is 10-16A. The machining speed and the wear of the tool electrode increased with the increase in peak current.

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A Study on Machinability Evaluation of Inconel 718 in Flat End Milling (Inconel 718의 평엔드밀링가공에서 가공성평가에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jihoon;Kwon, Haewoong;Koo, Joonyoung;Kim, Pyeongho;Kim, Jeongsuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.982-987
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    • 2012
  • Inconel 718 alloy has been widely used in the aerospace, heavy industry and electronic industry. However, the machinability of this alloy is very poor, which is attributed to their inherent high strength that is maintained at elevated temperatures. The tool life is dominant problem in machining difficult-to-cut materials, so it is necessary to select the efficient cutting conditions for the improvement of tool life. In this study, the cutting force, tool wear and surface roughness are investigated in end milling machining under various cutting conditions. By this experiment, the efficient machining condition of this alloy is suggested to adopt in various industries.

Ultra Precision Machining of Machinable Ceramic by Electrolytic In-process Dressing (연속전해드레싱을 적용한 머신어블 세라믹의 초정밀 가공)

  • 원종구;이은상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2002
  • Appropriate design/manufacturing conditions, to give outstanding material properties to the $Si_3$$N_4$-BN and AIN-BN based composite materials, will be investigated using the experimental design methods. Ultra-precision machinability of the developed ceramics will be systematically studied in the viewpoint of microstructure and material properties. Also, finite element methods will be applied to define basic principles to significantly improve machinability and various properties. Basic experiments will be performed to develop optimum ultra-precision machining technologies for the developed ceramics. For ultra-precision lapping machining, need to develop a ultra-precision lapping system, suitable metal bonded diamond wheel, and appropriate condition of ultra-precision lapping machining.

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A Study on Precise Drilling Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Epoxy Composite Materials (탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재료의 정밀드릴가공 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김홍배
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 1998
  • Carbon fiber epoxy composite materials are widely used in the structures of aircrafts, robots and other machines because of their high specific strength, high specific stiffness and high damping. In order for the composite materials to be used in the aircraft structures or machine elements, accurate surfaces for bearing mounting or joints must be provided, which require precise machining. In this paper, the machinability characterisitcs of the drilling operation of the carbon fiber epoxy composite materials was experimentally investigated. The experimental results are as follows 1.The entrance of hole is very good manufacturing existing, but exit come to occur sever surface exfoliation. 2. The cutting force in drilling of the carbon fiber epoxy composite materials is decreased as the drilling speed increased. 3.The hole of the carbon fiber epoxy composite materials is not good manufacturing by use of the standard twist, therefore, the new drill designed in order to accurate hole.

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