• Title/Summary/Keyword: luminous efficiency

검색결과 386건 처리시간 0.023초

평판형광램프의 제작 및 특성 (Fabrication and Characteristics of Flat Fluorescent Lamp)

  • 권순석;임민수;임기조
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 LCD의 백라이트로서 고휘도를 내는 간단한 구조의 평판형광램프를 연구하였다. 평판형광램프는 ITO glass와 절연층, 형광층, 전극층, gas층으로 구성된다. 이 램프의 방전개시전압은 주파수가 증가하면 감소하며 이러한 경향으로는 gas층에서 트립된 Xe과 Ar 양이온에 기인된 공간방전효과의 결과이다. 높은 구동 주파수에서 uniform 전압의 감소는 초기 구동에서 발생된 남아있는 공간전하에 기인한다. 결과로서 Xe gas를 사용한 평판형광램프는 구동전압 700[ $V_{rms}$], 주파수 80[kHz]에서 2700[cd/ $m^2$]의 휘도, 균일도 96[%], 최대 효율은 51[m/W]를 얻었다.다.

제논 혼합가스를 이용한 고효율 면광원과 국부적 밝기 제어 방식 (High Luminous Efficiency Flat Light Source with Xe mixture Gas Discharge and Areal Brightness Control Method)

  • 정재철;서인우;오병주;황기웅
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2009
  • A Highly efficient Mercury-free Flat Fluorescent Lamp (MFFL) with dielectric barrier Xe gas discharge was developed for an alternative of conventional line-type Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamps (CCFLs) which shows a wide voltage margin and a stable discharge operation for diffuse glow discharge with an application of a auxiliary electrode. Electro-optic characteristics of the MFFL were examined through the changes in ambient temperature, total pressure and Xe partial pressure. the single cell is expanded into a multi-structured configuration to realize a large sized lamp by a simple repetition of the single cells, and a new driving scheme is proposed for an adaptive brightness control using dual auxiliary electrodes and bi-polar drive scheme. In addition, interesting application of this ultra high luminance flat lamp by the optimization of the gas condition and the pattern of the rear phosphor layer is suggested as a good alternative of daylight lamp source

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Electroluminescence Properties of Simple Anthracene Derivatives Containing Phenyl or Naphthyl Group at 9,10-position for the Blue OLED

  • Kim, Si Hyun;Lee, Song Eun;Kim, Yong Kwan;Lee, Seung Hee
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.562-567
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    • 2017
  • The organic light-emitting diodes are fabricated with six anthracene derivatives containing simple substituents such as phenyl or naphthyl group. The device structure is as in the following: Indium tin oxide (ITO) (180 nm)/4,4-4,4',4"-tris[N-(1-naphthyl)-N-phenylamino]triphenylamine (2-TNATA) (30 nm)/4,4'-bis[N-(1-naphthyl)-N-phenyl-1-amino] biphenyl (NPB) (20 nm)/Emitting compound (30 nm)/2,2',2"-(1,3,5-Benzinetriyl)-tris (1-phenyl-1-H-benz-imidazole) TPBi (40 nm)/lithium quinolate (Liq) (2 nm)/Al (100 nm). In the emitting layer the anthracene derivatives are used without any dopant. All the six devices show blue emissions. Among the tested diodes, the one with 9-(2-naphthyl)-10-(p-tolyl) anthracene (2-NTA) exhibited luminous efficiency, power and external quantum efficiencies of 3.26 cd/A, 0.98 lm/A, 2.8 % at $20mA/cm^2$.

The Optimization of Efficient White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Using a Blue Fluorescent and a Red Phosphorescent Dopant

  • Seo, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Jun-Ho;Seo, Ji-Hyun;Hyung, Gun-Woo;Park, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Kum-Hee;Yoon, Seung-Soo;Kim, Young-Kwan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
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    • pp.1470-1473
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    • 2007
  • We have demonstrated the optimization of white organic light-emitting diodes with two separated emissive layers using a blue fluorescent and a red phosphorescent dopant. The maximum luminous efficiency of the devices showed 7.93, 9.70, 11.8, and 14.3 cd/A. The $CIE_{xy}$ coordinates also showed (x = 0.33, y = 0.36), (x = 0.33, y = 0.35), (x =0.31, y = 0.35), and (x = 0.29, y = 0.36) at 6V, respectively.

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Efficient White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes by Forming Major Excitons and Preventing T-T annihilation

  • Seo, Ji- Hoon;Kim, Jun-Ho;Seo, Ji-Hyun;Hyung, Gun-Woo;Lee, Kum-Hee;Kim, You-Hyun;Kim, Woo-Young;Yoon, Seung-Soo;Kim, Young-Kwan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
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    • pp.1399-1402
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    • 2007
  • We have demonstrated efficient white WOLEDs by using three emissive materials for primary colors (red, green, and blue). The characteristics of WOLEDs showed the maximum luminance of $37600\;cd/m^2$ at 13V, the maximum luminous efficiency of 20.6 cd/A, and the $CIE_{xy}$ coordinates of (x = 0.33, y = 0.33) at 10V.

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Color Tuning of OLEDs Using the Ir Complexes of White Emission by Adjusting the Band Gap of Host Materials

  • Seo, Ji-Hyun;Kim, In-June;Seo, Ji-Hoon;Hyung, Gun-Woo;Kim, Young-Sik;Kim, Young-Kwan
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 2008
  • We report on white organic light-emitting diodes (WOLEDs) based on single white dopants, $Ir(pq)_2$($F_2$-ppy) and $Ir(F_2-ppy)_2$(pq), where $F_2$-ppy and pq are 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl) pyridine and 2-phenylquinoline, respectively. The similar phosphorescent lifetime of two ligands lead to luminescence emission in two ligands simultaneously. However, the emission color of the devices was reddish, because the energy was not transferred efficiently from the 4,4,N,N'-dicarbazolebiphenyl (CBP) to the $F_2$-ppy ligand, due to the small band gap of the CBP. Accordingly, we used 1,4-phenylenesis(triphenylsilane) (UGH2) with a large band gap, instead of CBP as the host material. As a result, it was possible to adjust the emission color by the host material. The luminous efficiency of the device with $Ir(F_2-ppy)_2$(pq) doped in UGH2 was about 11 cd/A at 0.06 cd/$m^2$.

OLED Display의 RGB 채널간 불균형 보정을 위한 Adaptive Color Shifter (Adaptive Color Shifter for RGB Channel Unbalance in Organic Light Emitting Diode Display)

  • 조호상;장경훈;김창훈;강봉순
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.1653-1662
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    • 2012
  • 최근 차세대 디스플레이로 각광받고 있는 OLED는 다양한 장점들을 가지고 있다. 하지만 발광 소자간의 광효율의 불균형으로 인해 표현하고자 하는 색감이 붕괴된다. 본 논문에서는 영상처리를 이용하여 적은 자원으로 RGB 채널의 불균형문제를 해결 하고 효율이 약한 채널이 넓은 색상 표현 범위를 가질 수 있도록 하는 Adaptive Color Shifter(ACS)를 제안하였다. 제안하는 ACS를 다양한 영상에 적용하여 시뮬레이션 하고 색상 히스토그램과 CIE-1931 xyz 색 공간을 이용하여 수치적인 분석을 하였다.

UV pumped three color phosphor blend White emitting LEDs

  • Choi, Kyoung-Jae;Park, Joung-Kyu;Kim, Kyung-Nam;Kim, Chang-Hae;Kim, Ho-Kun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.1338-1342
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    • 2005
  • We have synthesized an $Eu^{2+}$-activated $Sr_3MgSi_2O_8$ blue phosphor and $Ba_2SiO_4$ green phosphor and $Ba^{2+}$ co-doped $Sr_3SiO_5$ red phosphor investigated an attempt to develop white LEDs by combining it with a GaN blue LED $chip(\lambda_{em}=405 nm)$. Three distinct emission bands from the GaN-based LED and the $(Sr_3MgSi_2O_8:Eu\; +\; Ba_2SiO_4:Eu\; +\; Ba^{2+}\; co-doped\; Sr_3SiO_5:Eu)$ phosphor are clearly observed at 460nm, 520 nm and at around 600 nm, respectively. These three emission bands combine to give a spectrum that appears white to the naked eye. Our results show that GaN (405 nm chip)-based $(Sr_3MgSi_2O_8:Eu\; +\; Ba_2SiO_4:Eu\; +\; Ba^{2+}\; co-doped\; Sr_3SiO_5:Eu) exhibits a better luminous efficiency than that of the industrially available product InGaN (460 nm chip)-based YAG:Ce.

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Comparison of the fluid simulation with experimental data of excited Xe species density in PDP cell

  • Yang, Sung-Soo;Ko, Sang-Woo;Kim, Hyun-Chul;Mukherjee, Sudeshna;Lee, Jae-Koo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.739-742
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    • 2003
  • We have compared 2-D and 3-D fluid simulation results of alternating current plasma display panel (AC-PDP) cell with experimentally measured two kinds of excited Xe species $Xe^{\ast}(^{3}P_{1})$ and $Xe^{\ast}(^{3}P_{2})$ characteristics. Although direct experimental access and diagnostics of the discharge in a PDP cell is problematic due to the small cell size, some of experimental technologies have made it possible to diagnose the behavior of excited Xe species [1, 2]. The simulation shows the similar characteristics to the experimental results in the excited Xe species density distribution and the number of excited Xe atoms in anode and cathode region. In certain cases, we obtained the arch-shaped discharge path between two sustain electrodes due to the additional pulse applied to address electrode analogous to experiment. This long path discharge induced higher luminous and discharge efficiency compared to the standard case.

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AC PDP에서의 최적의 페닝 방전가스 혼합비에 대한 휘도와 효율 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study of Penning gas for the improvement of luminance and luminous efficiency in AC plasma display panel)

  • 이재경;함정국;변기량;강정원;황호정
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.2
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    • pp.1074-1077
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    • 2003
  • 우리는 AC-PDP에서 휘도와 효율을 향상시키기 위하여 Ne-Xe(4%)와 He(7)-Ne(3)-Xe(3%)에 소량의 Ar 또는 Kr를 첨가하여 최적의 페닝 방전가스 혼합비를 연구하였다. 우리는 이것을 증명하기 위해 효율과 Q-V 방법을 이용하여 벽전하를 계산하였으며, 2차원 시뮬레이션에서의 결과값과 비교하였다. 200 Torr 압력에서 He-Ne-Xe 또는 Ne-Xe에 소량의 Ar(0.01-0.1%) 또는 Kr(0.01-0.1%)을 첨가시켰을 때, 우리는 20% 이상의 휘도의 증가와 25% 이상의 효율 증가를 발견하였고, 또한 벽전하도 25% 이상의 증가를 보였다. 400 Torr 압력에서 He-Ne-Xe-Kr(0.005%)에 소량의 Ar(0.005-0.1%)를 첨가시켰을 때는 8% 이상의 휘도의 증가와 18% 이상의 효율 증가, 12% 이상의 벽전하 증가를 확인하였다. 결론적으로 이 결과는 He, Ne, Ar, Kr 사이에 추가적인 페닝효과가 휘도와 효율을 향상시켰다는 것을 보여준다.

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