• Title/Summary/Keyword: low-heat generating cement

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Engineering properties of low heat concrete depending On low heat binder and the change in W/B (저발열 결합재 및 W/B 변화에 따른 저열콘크리트의 공학적 특성)

  • Kwak, Yong-Jin;Son, Ho-Jung;Kim, Kyoung-Min;Park, Sang-Jun;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2012
  • This paper is to investigate the engineering properties of the concrete incorporating different types of low heat generating binders subjected to various W/B. As expected, it is found that increase of W/B resulted in a decrease of hydration heat and compressive strength. It also showed that the application of high early strength and low carbon type mixture had favorable strength development at early and later age, while hydration heat showed rather higher than existing low heat mixture.

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A Fundamental Experiment on Preventing Frost Damage at Early Age of Mortar in Low Temperature using Reduction Slag (환원슬래그를 사용한 모르타르의 저온에서의 초기동해 방지에 관한 기초적 실험)

  • Min, Tae-Beom;Mun, Young-Bum;Kim, Hyeong-Cheol;Choi, Hyun-Kuk;Kim, Jae-Young;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • In this research, it used cement powder and reduction slag, which generates high hydration heat in hydration reaction without heat cure below $-5^{\circ}C$ degree. Purpose of final research is preventing freezing and thawing by making the compressive strength 5MPa in 3days below zero temperature due to own heat of concrete. and it is the result of physical characteristic and thermal property evaluation of reduction slag. Because reduction slag generates high hydration heat, compressive strength development is excellent. By generating highly hydration heat by $C_{12}A_7$ and $C_3A$ in reduction slag, compressive strength is developed in low temperature. In case of displacing only reduction slag without $SO_3$, it is indicated that quick-setting occurs by shortage of $SO_3$. For preventing quick-setting, gypsum is used essentially. According to this research result, in case of using reduction slag and gypsum as a ternary system, compressive strength developed 5MPa in 3 days below zero temperature. It is identified to prevent early frost damage of concrete below zero temperature.

The Study of Experiment on Preventing Frost Damage at Early Age of Mortar in Low Temperature using Reduction Slag. (환원슬래그를 사용한 모르타르의 저온에서의 초기동해 방지에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Cheol;Choi, Hyun-Kuk;Min, Tae-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.203-204
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    • 2016
  • In this research, it used cement power and reduction slag, which generates high hydration heat in hydration reation without heat cure below -5℃ degree. Purpose of final research is preventing freezing and thawing by making the compressive strength 5MPa in 3days below zero temperature due to own heat of concrete. and it is the result of physical characteristic and thermal property evaluation of reduction slag. Because reduction sag generates high hydration heat, compressive strength development is excellent. By generating highly Hydration heat by C12A7 and C3A in reduction slag, compressive strength is developed in low temperature. In case of displacing only reduction slag without SO3, it is indicated that quick-setting occurs by shortage of SO3. For preventing quick-setting, gypsum is used essentially. According to this research result, in case of using reduction slag and gypsum as a ternary system, Compressive strength developed 5MPa in 3days below zero temperature. It is identified to prevent early frost damage of concrete below zero temperature.

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Heating Transferring Charcteristics of Cement Mortar Block with Waste CNT and Conduction Activator (폐CNT와 전도촉진재를 혼입한 시멘트 모르타르 블록의 발열 전도 특성)

  • Koo, Hounchul;Kim, Woon-Hak;Oh, Hongseob
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2022
  • High-purity waste CNTs were mixed into cement mortar to manufacture heat-generating concrete that can use low voltage power, and carbon fiber and waste cathode materials were also used improve the conductivity of the mortar. The waste CNTs were analyzed to have a high concentration of multi-walled CNTs, and substituted liquid type waste CNTs were used during mortar mixing in order to increase dispersibility. The temperature change of the mortar with CNT was evaluated when using electric power below DC 24 V in order to utilize a small self-generation facility such as small solar power module when the mortar heats up and to minimize electromagnetic waves. When liquid-type waste CNTs were applied and a voltage of DC 24 V was introduced, it rose to 60 ℃ in a 200 × 100 × 50 mm mortar block specimen. The field applicability of self heating mortar with waste CNT was sufficient and also the amount of change in heat energy in mortar with liquid type waste CNT, carbon fiber and waste cathode materials is more effective compared to it of other variables.