• 제목/요약/키워드: low-density railway

검색결과 26건 처리시간 0.03초

A Study on the Routing of Onboard Oriented Control System by Operation Scenario

  • Baek, Jong-Hyen;Kim, Yong-Gyu;Song, Yong-Soo;Oh, Se-Chan;Shin, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.473-477
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    • 2013
  • The railway developed countries in Europe, Japan such as ERTMS Regional, FFB, COMBAT, it is the stage of development or testing the train control system for the signal system of branch interval of low density. Similar to the signal system used by the mainline and branch sections of low density domestic portions not suitable in terms of maintenance operational efficiency in accordance with the installation and operation in many cases. Therefore these low-density branch railway lines required that oriented train control system of wireless communication to improve the operation efficiency and line side equipment controlled on board the train. In this paper, We was published a route on setting is the operation of the new on-board oriented train control system for controlling a line converter of the train so that it is possible to improve the operational efficiency of the branch of the low density.

기술발전 추이에 따른 열차제어장치의 개발방향 (A Study on the development strategy for TCS in technology context)

  • 이재호;신덕호;이강미;홍효식
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.642-646
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    • 2008
  • Signaling system, for which ensuring safe train operation, must be a fail-safe system with higher reliability and safety. TCS has made significant improvements both on signaling system, from relay based ground signaling system to computer based on-board system, and on driving mode, form low speed and low density driving to TCS supporting high speed and high density driving. In addition, TCS has been applied to rolling stock with a wide variety of context according to the characteristics of rolling stock or railway infrastructure. In this paper, therefore, we confirmed the basic concept of ATC system and analyzed its development process in technology context via referencing international cases and ATC systems introduced and applied in Korea. Based on those analyses, we suggested the new TCS development strategy for its suitable application to high speed line, conventional line and metro, and we also provided technical considerations related to TCS application.

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철도차량 구조물용 연강(SM490A)의 기계적 내한 특성 연구 (A Study on the Low Temperature Mechanical Characteristics of SM490A for the Railroad Vehicle Structure)

  • 강기원;구병춘;유원희;김재훈
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.695-700
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    • 2006
  • This study investigates the effects of the material properties and the fatigue behavior in the SM490A material specimens due to the low-temperature atmosphere. In the fatigue behavior, the low-temperature affects the fatigue life. As the temperature get low, the fatigue limit increase, also As the yield strength and the tensile strength increase, the impact absorbed energy decrease. The difference of fatigue lift represents to normal distribution and it is larger between the room temperature and the low temperature, but in the result of the cumulative density function, the effect of temperature is not too large on it.

철도 저밀도노선 효율성 향상을 위한 차상중심 열차제어시스템 연구 (A study on the on-board centered train control system to enhance efficiency of low-density railway line)

  • 조현정;백종현;김건엽;이강미;김용규
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.5434-5441
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    • 2012
  • 국내 철도 저밀도 지선구간에서는 주요노선에 적용되고 있는 고가의 지상설비들이 운용됨에 따라 적자로 운영되는 등 효율성 측면에서 문제가 되고 있어, 열차 차상에서 직접 선로변 설비를 제어할 수 있는 새로운 개념의 차상중심 열차제어시스템의 개발에 대한 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 국내의 앞선 정보통신기술(ICT)을 접목하여 지상설비를 최소화하는 동시에 기존 시스템을 대체가능한 차상제어시스템을 제안하였으며, 개념 및 상세설계 결과와 모형시험환경 구축을 통한 기능 확인 수행내용을 제시하였다.

반도체 변압기 및 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기(SRM)를 적용한 철도차량 추진제어 (Propulsion Control of Railway Vehicle using Semiconductor Transformer and Switched Reluctance Motor)

  • 정성인
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2022
  • 철도차량에 탑재된 전장품 중 가장 큰 하중을 차지하는 것은 주변압기로 낮은 운전 주파수(60Hz)로 인해 전력밀도가 0.2~0.4 MVA/ton 정도로 낮아 경량화에 중요한 요소로 작용하고 있다. 따라서 철도차량용 주변압기를 개선하기 위해 몰드 변압기, 반도체 변압기 등에 관한 연구가 국내외적으로 활발히 진행 중이다. 한편 국내외 철도차량에 대부분 적용되는 견인전동기로 최근에는 유도전동기를 대체하여 영구자석 동기전동기(PMSM)를 적용하려는 시도가 이루어지고 있다. 영구자석 동기전동기(PMSM)는 유도전동기에 비해 높은 출력밀도와 효율 확보가 가능하지만 제작에 필요한 재료의 가격이 비싸고 설계가 유도전동기 대비 다소 어렵다는 단점이 있다. 이러한 문제점을 고려하여 본 논문에서는 소형 경량화가 가능한 반도체 변압기를 적용하고, 철도차량의 경량화, 고효율화 등의 요구사항에 맞춰 구조가 간단하면서 회전수가 높고 고토크, 저비용인 SRM을 적용할 수 있는 연구내용을 제안하고자 한다.

Design and Analysis of the Eddy Current Brake with the Winding Change

  • Cho, Sooyoung;Liu, Huai-Cong;Lee, Ju;Lee, Chang-Moo;Go, Sung-Chul;Ham, Sang-Hwan;Woo, Jong-Hyuk;Lee, Hyung-Woo
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2017
  • This paper is a study of the eddy current brake designed to replace the air brake of railway application. The eddy current brake has the advantage of being able to take a high current density compared to the other application because this brake is used for applying brakes to the rolling stock for a shorter amount of time. Also, this braking system has the merit of being able to take a high current density at low speed rather than at high speed, because the heat generated by the low speed operation is less than that of the high speed operation. This paper also presents a method of improving the output torque of the eddy current brake at low speed operation through a change of the winding as well as the basic design.

지선구간의 선로전환기 및 건널목 무선제어 운영절차 연구 (A Study on the Radio-Based Operation Procedures of Switch and Crossing at Branch Line)

  • 김영훈;최원석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1269-1274
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    • 2011
  • To cut down the maintenance expenses at branch lines, the foreign developed countries have developed the low-cost signalling on low-density lines. These examples are FFB(FunkFahrBetrieb) Radio based train operation by German railways(Deutsche Bahn AG), ERTMS REGIONAL by Europe and LOCOPROL system using a GPS. Also, Korea is developing Information and Communication Technology based low-cost signalling on low-density lines. The characteristics of this system are directly controled switch and crossing by driver. For the purpose of this paper, we reviewed the business process for switch and crossing control. Specially, we compared and analysed both methods whether the driver takes control over the operation procedures of switch or the control message is carried by the command of the controller. And by utilizing the instrument of UML, I planned the switch according to the control authority and the operation procedures needed for the control of crossing.

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철도 통신신호에서의 LDPC에 적용에 관한 연구 (The Study of LDPC for Railroad Signal control system)

  • 박주열;김효상;박태기;김봉택;정기석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.442-446
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    • 2009
  • As the railway transportation is getting faster and its operation speed has increased rapidly, its signal control has been complicated. For real time signal processing it is very important to prohibit any critical error from causing the system to malfunction. Today, most of the railroad's controling communications between wayside and train are made in one way. Therefore, by using a forward error correction technique, which receiver can actively correct the signal error, we can increase the performance and the stability of the railroad signaling system. In this paper, we introduce low density parity check(LDPC) that is used by next generation wireless communications and DMB technique. We verified that we can achieve low bit error rate(BER) in high signal to noise ratio(SNR) by using LDPC.

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ICT기반 차상제어시스템 개발에 따른 운영 이슈 사항 분석 (An operational issues analysis of ICT-based on-board train control system)

  • 김영훈;최원석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1043-1048
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    • 2011
  • In the case of a low density branch line, these areas are operating at a loss. So much money is used for infrastructure maintenance cost. To solve the problem, our institute have a project to develop the Information & Communication Technology based train operation system. In a similar research in the Europe, The UK's Transport Research Laboratory experienced analysis of operational issue for developing ERTMS from Level II to Level III. In this paper, we study about railway operational issues before development of ICT based train operation system. An analysis target of operational issues are railway business process & data, drivability and moving or virtual block system.

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저밀도 노선 적용을 위한 ATS 제어절차에 관한 연구 (A Study on ATS Control Procedure to adopt Low Density Line)

  • 조봉관;박기준;박평식;이영수
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권5호
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    • pp.830-837
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    • 2015
  • A study which is to develop the low-cost urban railway system for low-density line such as Gwang-ju subway Line 2 is in progress, and its TCS(Train Control System) is required as an economic system which is able to train operation suitable in low-density line. We have developed the signaling equipment which is configured with automatic block system between stations, and the control center's equipment in order to meet the requirements of TCS mentioned above. In this paper, we propose the control procedure of ATS to be required for train operation management in the low-density line such as Gwang-ju subway Line 2. The control procedure of ATS considered all features such as the requirements analysis for train operation management, the functions of train control system to be applied and the block type. Also, it considered the station(interlocking, passenger, turn-back) type, station control(stop, route, departure, turn-back departure, turn-back) type, and train operation management for exiting and entering depot. The ATS control procedure proposed in this paper has an advantage in the cost and efficiency through unification and optimization of its function. And in cost of operating and maintenance, the ATS system has a feature that can be significantly reduced.