• Title/Summary/Keyword: low level

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Prepurchase Information Seeking and Postpurchase Satisfaction Levels for the Diet Products (다이어트상품 구매시 정보탐색과 구매후 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.95-113
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to examine prepurchase information seeking behavior and postpurchase satisfaction levels for the diet products. Ninty-one women who were living in Cheongju-city area were selected. The survey was conducted during 1996. 7. 25$\sim$8. 12, and questionnare and SAS PC program were utilized. The major findings were as follows : 1. The level of information seeking activity was found to be rather low level, 9.2/20. 2. Friend colleague neighborhood were found to be the most important information source. 3. The level of information seeking according to diet product attributes was found to be rather high, 2.5/3. 4. The level of satisfaction was found to be rather low, 1.6/3. 5. Positive relationships were found between satisfaction level and friend colleague neighborhood, and family relatives out of 6 information sources.

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Design of Small Scale Quadruped Walking Robot and Realiazion of Static Gait (소형사각 보행로보트의 제작과 정적걸음새의 구현)

  • 배건우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.398-402
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    • 1996
  • This paper addresses the design and the gait control of quadruped walking robot. First, we concern the mechanical and electronical(control system) hardware of walking robot, and the second is the results of experiments. The walking robot is the most suitable form to substitute fot human being. So walking robot is worthy of research. The quadruped walking robot and control system is the simplest type of walking robot, therefore we designed a small seale robot for realization of static gait. The robot is designed commpactly and its legs are constructed parallel link type and able to move freely in space. Control system consists of one upper level controller and four lower level controllers. The upper level controller plans the walking path and commands the low level controllers to follow the planned path. The main function of low level cotrollers is control of motors. Total number of motors is twealve and they operate four legs. And robot is ordered to walk and realize static wave gait.

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The Effects of Using Science Notebooks in the Open Inquiry Activities by Cognitive Levels (인지 수준에 따른 자유 탐구 활동에서 과학 탐구 노트의 활용 효과)

  • Lee, Sang-Gyun
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.242-254
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to understand the teaching effects according to the cognitive levels after conducting inquiry activities using science notebooks in the open inquiry activities of the elementary science class. The results of this study were as follow. first, students having the open inquiry activities using science notebooks showed improvement in scientific inquiry abilities in both groups with the low and high cognitive level. Second, regarding the changes of scientific attitudes, both groups with the low and high cognitive level exhibited improvement. According to the result of analyzing interaction between the cognitive level and class treatment on the effects for scientific inquiry abilities and scientific attitudes, there was no difference by the cognitive level. And the use of science notebooks in open inquiry activities had effects on improving scientific inquiry abilities and scientific attitudes regardless of the cognitive level.

A Study on the Alienation of Low-Income Female Earners (저소득층 여성가장의 소외감에 영향을 미치는 변수고찰)

  • 신수아;옥선화
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.129-141
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    • 2001
  • The main purpose of this study is to examine the alienation of low-income female earners and to investigate the affected variables of their alienation. For this empirical analysis, the data was collected from 356 poor, female-earners whose first child was of school age in the Seoul metropolitan area from the 14th of Feb. to the 18th of Mar. 2000. The collected data was analyzed by statistical methods such as freqency, mean, oneway ANOVA, and multiple regression. The major findings were as follows : First, poor female-earners alienation level was not higher than the average level. However among sub areas of alienation, powerlessness was higher than the average level. Second, the significant variables that affected the level of alienation were the amount of support from the child the cost from the work role, perception of the cost of child raising, economic strain events, the level of education, and the reward from the work role.

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An Implementation of Retrieval System for Medical Image Management (의료영상 관리를 위한 검색시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Kyung Soo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2009
  • PACS and Medical Image System use only high level metadata in retrieving desired image nowadays. In order to retrieve Medical Image Data more efficiently, it would be needed to retrieve similarity by utilizing low level metadata as well as keyword retrieval by high level metadata. Thus, In this paper presents that it has realized similarity retrieval by low level metadata on the basis of MPEG-7, and keyword retrieval by high level metadata of DICOM base. It would be also available to look into medical image data in various methods and read accurate image promptly for diagnosis and treatment by retrieval with integrating two metadata.

Broadband Stacked Patch Antenna with Low VSWR and Low Cross-Polarization

  • Wang, Zhongbao;Fang, Shaojun;Fu, Shiqiang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.618-621
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    • 2010
  • A low cross-polarization broadband stacked patch antenna is proposed. By means of the stacked patch configuration and probe-fed strip feed technique, the VSWR 1.2:1 bandwidth of the patch antenna is enhanced to 22% from 804 MHz to 1,002 MHz, which outperforms the other available patch antennas (<10%). Furthermore, the antenna has a cross-polarization level of less than -20 dB and a gain level of about 9 dBi across the operating bandwidth. Simulation results are compared with the measurements, and a good agreement is observed.

Real Time On-Road Vehicle Detection with Low-Level Visual Features and Boosted Cascade of Haar-Like Features (미약한 시각 특징과 Haar 유사 특징들의 강화 연결에 의한 도로 상의 실 시간 차량 검출)

  • Adhikari, Shyam Prasad;Yoo, Hyeon-Joong;Kim, Hyong-Suk
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a real- time detection of on-road succeeding vehicles based on low level edge features and a boosted cascade of Haar-like features. At first, the candidate vehicle location in an image is found by low level horizontal edge and symmetry characteristic of vehicle. Then a boosted cascade of the Haar-like features is applied to the initial hypothesized vehicle location to extract the refined vehicle location. The initial hypothesis generation using simple edge features speeds up the whole detection process and the application of a trained cascade on the hypothesized location increases the accuracy of the detection process. Experimental results on real world road scenario with processing speed of up to 27 frames per second for $720{\times}480$ pixel images are presented.

Establishing Managerial Requirements for Low-and Intermediate-Level Waste Repository ($\cdot$저준위방사성폐기물처분시설 운영기준 수립 방안)

  • 정찬우;이윤근;김홍태;박원재;석태원;박상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.175-187
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    • 2004
  • This paper reviews basic considerations for establishing managerial requirements on the domestic low- and intermediate-level radioactive waste repository and presents the corresponding draft requirements. The draft emphasizes their close linking with the related regulations, standards and safety assessment for the repository. It also proposes a desirable direction towards harmonizing together with the existing waste acceptance requirements for the repository

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Genetic Variation and Population Structure of Crepidiastrum lanceolatum (Compositae)

  • Huh, Man-Kyu;Choi, Joo-Soo
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2002
  • Crepidiastrum lanceolatum ($H_{OUTT}$) $N_{AKAI}$ (Compositae) is distributed in East Asia including Korea. Genetic diversity and population structure of six C. lanceolatum populations in Korea and two populations in Japan were determined using genetic variation at 19 allozyme loci. The percent of polymorphic loci within the enzymes was 42.1%. Genetic diversity at the species level and at the population level was low (Hes : 0.077; Hep : 0.068, respectively), where-as the extent of the population divergence was relatively low ($G_{ST}$ : 0.093). One of the most striking features of this study was the more significant difference within populations than among populations. An indirect estimate of the number of migrants per generation (Nm : 2.44) indicated that gene flow was moderate among eight populations of the species. In addition, analysis of fixation indices revealed a slight heterozygosity deficiency in some populations and at some loci. Narrow geographic ranges, short-lived perennial herbaceous, and small population sizes are mainly associated with the low level of genetic variation.n.

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TURBO TYPE AIR COMPRESSOR DESIGN FOR LOW VIBRATION LEVEL (저진동을 위한 터보형 공기압축기의 설계)

  • Kim, Myeong-Kuk;Jung, Yong-Soo;Park, No-gill
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.12a
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 1998
  • Bearing design of turbo type geared centrifugal air compressor for low vibration level has been studied. The Transfer Matrix Method was used in this paper to analyze the air-compressor consisting of impellers, multi-stage geared rotors, and oil-film hearings. We have to consider this air-compressor as multi-geared rotating system, because characteristics of rotor-bearing system are different from conventional characteristics of non-rotating system. From the view point of Rotordynamics, the stiffness and damping coefficient of oil-film bearing in case of compressor system are more sensitive than other design parameters such as shaft length, shaft diameter and the weight of impellers, etc. Therefore, the stiffness and damping coefficients on each bearing were considered as design parameters. As the result of this study, turbo type air compressor with low vibration level can be achieved.

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