• Title/Summary/Keyword: low frequency inverter

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2.5MHz Zero-Voltage-Switching Resonant Inverter for Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamp (무전극 램프 점등용 2.5MHz급 ZVS 인버터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 박동현;김희준;조기연;계문호
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.261-265
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    • 1997
  • Driving the electrodeless fluorescent lamp, the high ac voltage with high frequency is required. The linear power amplifier has been widely used as a driving circuit of electrodeless fluorescent lamp. However, the low efficiency of the power amplifier causes th driving circuit to be replaced by a PWM switching inverter. In order to use a PWM switching inverter as the driving circuit of an electrodeless fluorescent lamp, the high switching frequency is required. But due to the switching loss at switches of the inverter, the limitation of high switching frequency appears in the inverter. One solution to this limitation is to reduce the switching loss by using the zero voltage switching technique. In this paper, zero voltage switching resonant inverter for driving an electrodeless fluorescent lamp is discussed. The results of analysis about the inverter are presented and the equations for design are established. And the validity of the analyzed results are verified through the experiment.

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DUAL DUTY CYCLE CONTROLLED SOFT-SWITCHING HIGH FREQUENCY INVERTER USING AUXILIARY REVERSE BLOCKING SWITCHED RESONANT CAPACITOR

  • Bishwajit, Saha;Suh, Ki-Young;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Mutsuo, Nakaoka
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.129-131
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new ZVS-PWM high frequency inverter. The ZVS operation is achieved in the whole load range by using a simple auxiliary reverse blocking switch in parallel with series resonant capacitor. The operating principle and the operating characteristics of the new high frequency circuit treated here are illustrated and evaluated on the basis of simulation results. It was examined that the complete soft switching operation can be achieved even for low power setting ranges by introducing the high frequency dual duty cycle control scheme. In the proposed high frequency inverter treated here, the dual mode pulse modulation control strategy of the asymmetrical PWM in the higher power setting ranges and the lower power setting ones, the output power of this high frequency inverter could introduce in order to extend soft switching operation ranges. Dual duty cycle is used to provide a wide range of output power regulation that is important in many high frequency inverter applications. It is more suitable for induction heating applications the operation and control principle of the proposed high frequency inverter are described and verified through simulated results.

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Development of Robust Algorithm to Eliminate Low Frequency Current Ripples in Fuel Cell Generation System (동적변화에 강인한 연료전지 발전시스템의 저주파 리플전류 제거 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Soo;Kang, Hyun-Soo;Choe, Gyu-Yeong;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.9
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    • pp.1720-1727
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents that generation and propagation mechanism of low frequency current ripples generated by a rectification effect of an inverter in fuel cell generation system is analyzed. The ripple reduction methode using hardware components such as capacitors and inductors is examined to reduce low frequency current ripples. A new fast and robust low frequency current ripple elimination algorithm is then proposed to incorporate a single loop current controller, which directly controls fuel cell current, without any extra hardware. The proposed algorithm can completely eliminate this current ripple as well as an overshoot or undershoot is significantly reduced. And the de link voltage and output current are well regulated by inverter controller. The validity of proposed algorithm is verified both computer simulation using PSIM 6.0 and experiment with a 1kW laboratory prototype.

A Characteristic of commercial frequency unity Resonant PWM Inverter. (상용 주파수용 단일 공진 PWM 인버터의 특성)

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Bae, Sang-June;Kim, Kyung-Sik;Moon, Chang-Soo;Ahn, Hang-Mok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.318-320
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a new dc/ac inverter system, which makes use of parallel loaded high frequency resonant inverter consisting of full bridge, for achieving sinusoidal ac waveform. Because current throughout switch at turn-on is always zero in proposed inverter, low stress and low switching loss is achieved. Operating characteristic of proposed system is analyzed in per unit system using computer simulation. Output voltage of it include low harmonics and almost close tn sine wave.

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Torque ripple reduction in DTC of induction motor driven by 3-level inverter (3레벨 인버터로 구동되는 유도전동기 직접토크제어의 토크리플 저감법)

  • Lee, Kyo-Beum;Song, Joong-Ho;Choy, Ick;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.620-631
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    • 2000
  • A torque ripple reduction technique of direct torque control(DTC) for high power induction motors driven by 3-level inverters with the inverter switching frequency limited around 0.5-1.0kHz level is presented. It is noted that conventional DTC algorithms to reduce torque ripple are devised for applications with relatively high switching frequency above 2-3kHz. Such conventional algorithms can not accomplish satisfactory torque ripple reduction for 3-level inverter systems with lower switching frequency. A new DTC algorithm, especially for low switching frequency inverter system, illustrates relatively reduced torque ripple characteristics all over the operating speed region. Simulation and experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm.

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A New Scheme for Maintaining Balanced DC Voltages in Static Var Compensator(SVC) Using Cascade Multilevel Inverter

  • Min, Wan-Ki;Min, Joon-Ki;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.561-565
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a new switching scheme of a static var compensator(SVC) with cascade multilevel inverter which employs H-bridge inverter(HBI). To improve the un­balanced problem of the DC capacitor voltages, the rotated switching scheme of fundamental frequency is newly used. The optimized fundamental switching pattern with low switching frequency is adapted to be suitable for high application. The selective harmonic elimination method(SHEM) allows to keep the total harmonic distortion(THD) low in the output voltage of multilevel inverter. The SVC system is modeled using the d-q transform which calculates the instantaneous reactive power. This model is used to design a controller and analyze the SVC system. Simulated and experimental results are also presented and discussed to validate the proposed schemes.

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A New Control Scheme for Maintaining Balanced DC Voltages in Static Var Compensator(SVC) Using Cascade Multilevel Inverter (직렬형 멀티레벨 인버터를 사용한 무효전력보상장치의 직류전압평형을 위한 새로운 제어기법)

  • Min, Wan-Ki;Min, Joon-Ki;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2005
  • This paper examines the application of high voltage static var compensator(SVC) with cascade multilevel inverter which employs H-bridge inverter(HBI). A new switching scheme is developed for the SVC system. To improve the unbalanced problem of the DC capacitor voltages, the rotated switching scheme of fundamental frequency is newly used. The optimized fundamental switching pattern with low switching frequency is adapted to be suitable for high application. The selective harmonic elimination method(SHEM) allows to keep the total harmonic distortion(THD) low in the output voltage of multilevel inverter. The SVC system is modeled using the d-q transform which calculates the instantaneous reactive power. This model is used to design a controller and analyze the SVC system. Simulated and experimental results are also presented and discussed to validate the proposed schemes.

Novel Electromagnetic Induction Eddy Current DPH based Continuous Pipeline Fluid Heating using Soft Switching PWM High Frequency Inverter

  • Nam, Jing-Rak
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an innovative prototype of a new conceptual electromagnetic induction eddy current based fluid heating appliance using voltage-fed quasi resonant zero voltage soft switching PWM high-frequency inverter using IGBTs, which can operate at a constant frequency variable power regulation scheme. The promising simple high efficient low noise inverter type electromagnetic induction eddy current based pipeline fluid heating appliance is proposed for saturated steam generator, superheated steam generator, hot water and hot air producer, metal catalyst heating for exhaust gas cleaning in engine. Under these technological backgrounds, a novel electromagnetic induction eddy current Dual Packs Heater(DPH) based pipeline fluid heating incorporates thin metal layer type package for continuous fluid heating appliances applying two types of voltage-fed quasi load resonant ZVS-PWM high frequency inverter. The unique features of a novel electromagnetic induction eddy current DPH based continuous pipeline fluid heating appliance is illustrated on the basis of simulation and discussed for the steady state operating characteristics and experimental results.

PWM Control Techniques for Single-Phase Multilevel Inverter Based Controlled DC Cells

  • Sayed, Mahmoud A.;Ahmed, Mahrous;Elsheikh, Maha G.;Orabi, Mohamed
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.498-511
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a single-phase five-level inverter controlled by two novel pulse width modulation (PWM) switching techniques. The proposed PWM techniques are designed based on minimum switching power loss and minimum total harmonic distortion (THD). In a single-phase five-level inverter employing six switches, the first proposed PWM technique requires four switches to operate at switching frequency and two other switches to operate at line frequency. The second proposed PWM technique requires only two switches to operate at switching frequency and the rest of the switches to operate at line frequency. Compared with conventional PWM techniques for single-phase five-level inverters, the proposed PWM techniques offer high efficiency and low harmonic components in the output voltage. The validity of the proposed PWM switching techniques in controlling single-phase five-level inverters to regulate load voltage is verified experimentally using a 100 V, 500 W laboratory prototype controlled by dspace 1103.

Frequency Follow-up Control System of Resonant Load MOSFET Inverter using PLL (PLL을 이용한 공진부하 MOSFET 인버어터의 주파수 추종제어계)

  • Kim, Joon-Hong;Joong-Hwan kim
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.272-277
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    • 1986
  • The system that follows to the resonance frequency of high frequency MOSFET inverter and varies according to the changes of load characteristics is proposed. Also we suggested a method how to select the resonant load type between series and parallel circuit for a given inverter type. It leads to the conclusion that in the case of high impedance loads, parallel resonant circuits are preferable, on the other hand, for low impedance loads, series resonant circuits are more preferable. For frequency tracking, a PLL circuit is used as main control element to detect the phase difference of current and voltage of load. The realized apparatus composed of control circuit and voltage type full-bridged MOSFET elements as main parts of inverter. A stable frequency follow-up characteristics are obtained for 1.2MHz, 1.5KW high frequency output and power is always supplied to the load with unity power factor.

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