• Title/Summary/Keyword: louver fin

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Optimal Design of Compact Heat Exchanger (Louver Fin-tube Heat Exchanger for High Heat Transfer and Low Pressure Drop)

  • Kang, Hie-Chan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.891-898
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    • 2011
  • The present work was conducted to get the best geometric information for the optimum design of the complex heat exchanger. The objective function for optimal design was expressed as a combination of pressure drop and heat transfer rate. The geometric parameters for the variables of louver pitch and height, tube width, etc., were limited to ranges set by manufacturing conditions. The optimum geometric parameters were calculated by using empirical correlations and theory. The sensitivity of the parameters and optimum values are shown and discussed. The weighting factor in the objective function is important in the selection of the louver fin-tube heat exchanger.

Flow Analysis of Heat Exchanger with Delta Winglet Vortex Generators on CFD (와류 생성기가 설치된 핀 튜브 열교환기의 열 유동해석)

  • Hwang, Seong-Won;Jeong, Ji-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.1166-1171
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    • 2009
  • Fin-tube heat exchangers are widely used in refrigeration systems. To improve the performance of fin-tube heat exchangers, the shape of plain fin was developed in slit fin and louver fin. These pins have higher heat transfer performance as well as larger pressure drop. Recent studies of a delta winglet vortex generators(DWVG) show less heat transfer capacity than louver fin. However, the DWVG have very small pressure drop. This paper compares the performance for the plain fin and DWVG fin in terms of flow characteristics and heat transfer based on CFD analyses. The DWVG generate vortex and delayed flow separation and leads to a reduction of a wake region behind a tube. The results show that the DWVG produce improved heat transfer and reduced pressure drop compared to a plain fin. This result is opposite to the Reynolds analogy.

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Experimental study of performance characteristics of various fin types for fin-tube heat exchanger (휜-관 열교환기에 있어서 각종 휜 형상의 성능 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yoon, Baek;Kim, Young-Saeng;Park, Hwan-Young;Park, Hyun-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.484-491
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    • 1999
  • Air side heat transfer and pressure drop for ø9.52 fin-tube heat exchanger with various types of slit and louver fins were measured, and compared with wave-slit fin. Longitudinal and transverse tube spacings of the heat exchangers are 21.65mm and 25mm respectively. Actual heat exchanger was tested using water, and the tests were performed for 2 row heat exchangers with 3 different fin spacings, 1.3, 1.5 and 1.7mm. The overall performance of the enhanced fins was evaluated by comparing heat transfer coefficient with respect to fan power.

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Experimental Study of Performance Characteristics of Various Fin Types for Fin-Tube Heat Exchanger

  • Youn, Baek;Kim, Young-Saeng;Park, Hwan-Young;Park, Hyun-Yeon
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2000
  • Air side heat transfer and pressure drop for f 9.52 fin-tube heat exchanger with various types of slit and louver fins were measured, and compared with wave-slit fin. Longitudinal and transverse tube spacings of the heat exchangers are 21.65 mm and 25mm respectively. Actual heat exchanger was tested using water, and the tests were performed for 2 row heat exchangers with 3 different fin spacings, 1.3, 1.5 and 1.7 mm. The overall performance of the enhanced fins was evaluated by comparing heat transfer coefficient with respect to fan power

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Flow Efficiency in Multi-Louvered Fins Having Large Louver-to-Fin Pitch Ratio

  • Kim, Nae-Hyun;Cho, Jin-Pyo;Kim, Do-Young;Kim, Hyun-Jin
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.156-162
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    • 2007
  • Flow visualization experiments were conducted for two louver arrays having large louver pitch ratio ($L_p/F_p=1.0$ and 1.4). Flow efficiencies and critical Reynolds numbers were obtained from the data, and were compared with existing correlations. The correlations failed to predict the present flow efficiency data adequately; some correlation overpredicted the data, while others underpredicted the data. Large louver pitch ratio of the present model, which is outside of the applicable range of the correlations may partly be responsible. The critical Reynolds numbers obtained from the present flow visualization data were in close agreement with those obtained from the heat transfer tests on actual flat tube heat exchangers. Existing correlations on the critical Reynolds number generally overpredicted the present data.

Study of the local heat transfer characteristic on the louver fin by using the expansion model (확대 모델을 이용한 루버 휜의 국부 열전달 특성변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Kuk;Koyama, Shigeru;Kuwahara, Ken;Park, Byung-Duck;Kim, Dong-Hwi;Sa, Yong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2008
  • The present study was investigated the local heat transfer characteristics and temperature distribution on the louver fin by using the expansion model. Heat transfer rate, frost mass and temperature distribution of the louver fin under frosting condition were experimentally investigated. Local heat transfer rate and heat flux on the louver were analyzed by the conduction heat transfer between top and lower part of the louver. The experimental key parameter was brine inlet temperature(-5, -10, $-15^{\circ}C$). The heat transfer performance and frost mass at brine temperature of $-15^{\circ}C$ were increased by maximum 3 time than the brine temperature of $-5^{\circ}C$. At all experimental case, local heat transfer rate and heat flux of the louver were almost symmetry at the louver number of 6. Especially, local heat transfer rate and heat flux were maximum increased on the louver number of 4 and 8.

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Evaluation of Air-side Pressure Drop and Heat Transfer Performance of Brazing Fin-tube Heat Exchanger (브레이징 휜-관 열교환기의 공기측 열유동 성능평가)

  • 강희찬;강민철
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.957-963
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    • 2003
  • The present work was conducted to investigate the air-side thermal-hydraulic performance of the brazing fin-tube heat exchanger. Pressure drop and heat transfer coefficient for a plain and a louvered fin configuration were compared numerically and experimentally. It was found that the heat transfer characteristics for the plain fin were similar to the developing flow in the rectangular channel. The louver fin showed about twice better heat transfer coefficient than the plain fin. Previous empirical correlations presented by Davenport, Sunden and Svantesson, Sahnoun and Webb, Chang and Wang, Achaichia and Cowell, and Kang were compared with the present experimental data.

Experimental Study of Heat Transfer Performance of Louver-Fin Heat Exchanger (Louver-Fin 열교환기의 열전달 특성 실험 연구)

  • Chang, K.S.;Kweon, Y.C.;Hong, S.R.;Kim, J.D.;Lee, H.S.;Park, B.K.
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2007
  • This study presents the air side heat transfer and friction characteristics of fin-tube heat exchangers. Variations of heat transfer performance in each row are investigated in the present work. Experiments were performed for the Louver fin-tube heat exchangers using air-enthalpy type calorimeter, which is based on air-enthalpy method described in ASHRAE standards. The air velocity was varied from 0.7 to 2.5 m/s with 0.3 m/s interval. The results are plotted in terms of Colburn j-factor and friction factor of with respect to Reynolds number in the range of 200 to 1100.

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Performance and Heat transfer Characteristics of Louver Fin-tube Heat Exchanger for Simultaneous Cooling/Heating Heat Pump (동시 냉난방 히트펌프용 루버핀-관 열교환기 성능 및 전열특성 실험연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1337-1342
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    • 2007
  • An experimental study has been performed to investigate the performance and heat transfer characteristics of the heat exchanger for simultaneous cooling/heating heat pump. The heat transfer performance was measured using an air-enthalpy calorimeter and a constant temperature water bath, to obtain the performance evaluation and analysis of a fined tube heat exchanger. Six finned tube heat exchangers with louver fin were tested under a heating condition. Air-side heat transfer and friction were presented in terms of j-factor and f-factor. The heat transfer coefficient increased with decreasing the fin pitch, j-factor and f-factor on the fin pitch and the number of tube rows decreased with increasing Reair.

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A Study of Dust Effect on Performance of Heat Exchangers with Louver and Wavy Fins (루버형과 파형핀 열교환기에서 분진이 성능에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Lim;Hwang, Soon-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2009
  • Automotive heat exchangers use louver fins for their high efficiency. However, the efficiency can significantly drop for constructional vehicles or heavy equipments due to dust deposited on the louver fins with narrow slits. Thus it is necessary to develop new fins that lead to less fouling, so that a better performance can be achieved after exposure to a dusty environment over long period of time. New wavy fins were considered in the study and numerically analysed to compare with louver fins in the areas of air-side pressure drop, heat release rate, and particulate deposition. In addition, an experiment was done on the pressure drop and the particulate deposition. The results showed that the wavy fins would be a better choice for long-term use due to the excellent dust-proof performance in comparison to louver fins, in spite of the initial inferior performance of heat release.