• Title/Summary/Keyword: liquid engine development

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Cold flow Test and Ignition Test of a 75-tonf-Class Thrust Chamber with Ablative Material for Technology Demonstration (75톤급 기술검증용 내열재 연소기의 수류시험과 점화시험)

  • Lee, Kwang-Jin;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Kim, Mun-Ki;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 2011
  • A 75-tonf-class LRE(liquid rocket engine) thrust chamber with ablative material for technology demonstration was manufactured on the basis of development technologies of 30-tonf-class LRE. Hydraulic characteristics of the thrust chamber were examined through cold flow test and ignition test of low flow condition. Test result showed that hydraulic function was good. Side ignition method with igniter ring also showed a fine function of ignition in operating ways of static condition. But a close review is required to understand the phenomena of generation and extinction of specific frequencies showed in dynamic characteristics ways. To achieve these, a large combustion test facility which is capable of performing combustion test at design condition of the 75-tonf-class thrust chamber should be constructed as soon as possible.

Analysis of Pressure Fluctuations in a Thrust Chamber with Chamber Pressure Variation (연소실 압력 변화에 따른 연소기 압력 섭동 분석)

  • Ahn, Kyu-Bok;Lim, Byoung-Jik;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2010
  • For the development of a liquid rocket engine, hot-firing tests of a regeneratively cooled thrust chamber were performed at chamber pressures of approximately 30 and 60 bars. In the paper, pressure fluctuation data, which were obtained from the dynamic pressure transducers installed in propellant manifolds and combustion chamber, were analyzed. Compared to the data at chamber pressure of 60 bar, the results at chamber pressure of 30 bar showed low-frequency oscillations around 150 Hz in the combustion chamber. The low-frequency waves in the combustion chamber were coupled with those in the manifolds. However, the RMS values of the chamber pressure fluctuations at chamber pressure of 30 bar were only 0.8% of the chamber pressures. Thus, it can be inferred that the thrust chamber operates in the stability boundary even at low chamber pressure.

Development of NO2/NOx Ratio Estimation Model for Urea-SCR System Application on Non-road Diesel Engine (비도로용 디젤엔진의 Urea SCR system 적용을 위한 NO2/NOx ratio 예측모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Seokho;Kim, Hoonmyung;Kang, Jeongho;Park, Eunyong;Kwon, Ohyun;Kim, Daeyeol
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.178-187
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    • 2020
  • The current emission regulations, US Tier-4 and EU Stage-V, are only able to satisfy the regulations when all currently mass-produced emission reduction technologies such as EGR, DOC, DPF, and SCR are applied. Therefore, in this study, for the application of the Urea-SCR system to non-road diesel engines, the database was established by measuring the NO, NO2 concentration and calculating the NO2/NOx ratio based on the catalyst temperature and exhaust mass flow rate. Also, based on the measured NO2/NOx ratio data, a mathematical model was proposed to predict the NO2/NOx ratio at SCR catalyst, and the suitability of the model was verified through steady-state and transient mode. As a result of comparing the NO2/NOx ratio measured at the DOC outlet under the steady-state condition to two model values separately, the R2 was 0.9811 for the 3D map model and 0.9303 for the mathematical model. And in the case of the NO2/NOx ratio measured at the DPF outlet, the R2 was 0.9797 for the 3D map model and 0.935 for the mathematical model. It was confirmed that the R2 with the model value of the 3D Map of the mathematical model in the transient mode is 0.957, which shows high reliability.

Combustion Characteristics of the Gaseous-methane & Gaseous-oxygen Reactants under Highly Fuel-rich Conditions (연료과농 조건에서의 기체메탄-기체산소 반응물의 연소특성)

  • Kang, Yun Hyeong;Ahn, Hyun Jong;Bae, Chang Han;Kim, Jeong Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2021
  • A hot-firing test was conducted using gaseous-methane and gaseous-oxygen under highly fuel-rich condition as a prior study for the development of a liquid propellant small rocket engine. To compare combustion characteristics for various equivalence ratios, the oxygen flow rate was set to 12 g/s and the methane flow rate was changed according to the equivalence ratio. As a result, it was observed that the steady-state characteristic velocity obtained during the hot-firing test steeply rose in the latter part of each test: the difference between the former and the latter steady value was enhanced overall in proportion to the equivalence ratio. Based on this, the equivalence ratio range depending on the variational characteristics of the characteristic velocity could be divided into three combustion regimes.