• 제목/요약/키워드: linear slip

검색결과 211건 처리시간 0.027초

실시간 GNSS 위치결정을 위한 RINEX 자료 전처리 연구 (A RINEX-level Preprocessing for Real-time GNSS Positioning)

  • 박인숙;배태석
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2010년 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.183-185
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    • 2010
  • There are many error sources in GPS signal propagation because the signals do not propagate in vacuum. The GPS observations should be preprocessed before they are used for positioning. The cycle slip and outlier detection algorithms are tested in this study in RINEX level using various linear combinations of the observables. The elbourne-Wubbena (M-W) linear combination has an advantage of long wavelength with low noise, and the geometry-free and ionosphere-free linear combinations are used as well to clean the measurements.

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Estimation of Hardness of Indentation Made with a Conical Indenter Using Numerical Slip-Line Field Technique

  • Biswas, Arup Kumar;Das, Santanu;Das, Sanjoy
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2020
  • When a rigid wedge is indented in to a semi-infinite block, the material is bulged up around the wedge that is generally called lip. The previous works in this filed considered the outer profile of the lip to be linear. But, present authors observed both experimentally and with the aid of finite element analysis that the profile of the lip is not always linear, and it depends on the angle of the wedge and friction parameters. So, in this work, attempts have been made to calculate hardness of indentation for different wedge angles and friction parameters. As hardness is intrinsic property of material, consideration of either linear or parabolic lip will not be affected much. A comparative study of hardness for linear and parabolic free surface profiles of the piled up material around the cone is analyzed in this work.

자기 부상 열차용 리니어모터의 슬립 주파수 제어에 관한 연구 (A study on the slip frequency control of linear induction motor for magnetic levitation transit)

  • 임달호;김규탁;김영관
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 1991
  • In this study, a variety of characteristics is considered when LIM for transit is driven with acceleration and deceleration. From the characteristics of constant voltage, with V/f ratio fixed, slip frequency is derived. With slip frequency of 12[Hz] and objective velocity of 40[km/h], the robust control characteristics which are generated constant thrust and normal force, except for open-loop control interval, are obtained.

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Lubrication phenomenon in the stagnation point flow of Walters-B nanofluid

  • Muhammad Taj;Manzoor Ahmad;Mohamed A. Khadimallah;Saima Akram;Muzamal Hussain;Madeeha Tahir;Faisal Mehmood Butt;Abdelouahed Tounsi
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.303-312
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    • 2023
  • The present study investigates the effects of Cattaneo-Christov thermal effects of stagnation point in Walters-B nanofluid flow through lubrication of power-law fluid by taking the slip at the interfacial condition. For the solution, the governing partial differential equation is transformed into a series of non-linear ordinary differential equations. With the help of hybrid homotopy analysis method; that consists of both the homotopy analysis and shooting method these equations can be solved. The influence of different involved constraints on quantities of interest are sketched and discussed. The viscoelastic parameter, slip parameters on velocity component and temperature are analyzed. The velocity varies by increase in viscoelastic parameter in the presence of slip parameter. The slip on the surface has major effect and mask the effect of stagnation point for whole slip condition and throughout the surface velocity remained same. Matched the present solution with previously published data and observed good agreement. It can be seen that the slip effects dominates the effects of free stream and for the large values of viscoelastic parameter the temperature as well as the concentration profile both decreases.

미끄럼 방지용 금속 그레이팅의 구조적 안정성 평가 (Structural Stability Estimation of Non-slip Steel Grating)

  • 손인수
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제24권4_2호
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    • pp.501-507
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    • 2021
  • In this study, In order to prevent the safety accidents caused by the sliding, to develop the non-slip grating, the stability judgment based on the span length of the grating and the gap of the bearing bar is performed. The structural analysis of Grating was carried out in accordance with the provisions set out in Grating's load-bearing test conditions. As the span length increases, the deflection increases and the stress and span length tend to be proportional to each other. It was shown that the larger the span, the linear increase in stress and exponential increase in deformation of grating. The maximum stress of grating was approximately 58.2 MPa, indicating a very stable safety rate of about 4.3 compared to the yield strength of the grating material. Based on these results, it will be able to be utilized as the basic data for determining the optimal dimensions of non-slip grading by performing optimal designs in the future.

Investigation of the effect of damper location and slip load calculation on the behavior of a RC structure

  • Mehmet Sevik;Taha Yasin Altiok;Ali Demir
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.365-375
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    • 2023
  • Energy dissipation systems increase the energy dissipation capacity of buildings considerably. In this study, the effect of dampers on a typical 10-storey reinforced concrete structure with a ductile moment-resisting frame was investigated. In this context, 5 different models were created according to the calculation of the slip load and the positions of the dampers in the structure. Nonlinear time-history analyzes using 11 different earthquake acceleration records were performed on the models using the ETABS program. As a result of the analyses, storey displacements, energy dissipation ratios, drift ratios, storey accelerations, storey shears, and hysteretic curves of the dampers on the first and last storey and overturning moments are presented. In the study, it was determined that friction dampers increased the energy dissipation capacities of all models. In addition, it has been determined that positioning the dampers in the outer region of the structures and taking the base shear as a basis in the slip load calculation will be more effective.

An analytical model of layered continuous beams with partial interaction

  • Schnabl, Simon;Planinc, Igor;Saje, Miran;Cas, Bojan;Turk, Goran
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.263-278
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    • 2006
  • Starting with the geometrically non-linear formulation and the subsequent linearization, this paper presents a consistent formulation of the exact mechanical analysis of geometrically and materially linear three-layer continuous planar beams. Each layer of the beam is described by the geometrically linear beam theory. Constitutive laws of layer materials and relationships between interlayer slips and shear stresses at the interface are assumed to be linear elastic. The formulation is first applied in the analysis of a three-layer simply supported beam. The results are compared to those of Goodman and Popov (1968) and to those obtained from the formulation of the European code for timber structures, Eurocode 5 (1993). Comparisons show that the present and the Goodman and Popov (1968) results agree completely, while the Eurocode 5 (1993) results differ to a certain degree. Next, the analytical solution is used in formulating a general procedure for the analysis of layered continuous beams. The applications show the qualitative and quantitative effects of the layer and the interlayer slip stiffnesses on internal forces, stresses and deflections of composite continuous beams.

차량 비상제동을 위한 전자식 주차 브레이크 제어 시뮬레이터 설계 (Design of Electronic Parking Brake Control Simulator for Emergency Vehicle Braking)

  • 박재은;임창현;김태성;김영근
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a simulator hardware and control design for an electronic parking brake (EPB) are proposed for emergency vehicle braking when the hydraulic break and anti-lock brake systems (ABS) fail to function. EPB systems are designed specifically for park braking and are usually installed on the rear wheels. However, in an emergency situation when all vehicle brake systems fail, the EPB can be utilized to stop the vehicle and track the target slip ratio as the ABS. This paper analyzed the non-linear EBP of the type of motor on caliper (MoC) based on experiments. A simulator hardware is also designed to validate the performance of the designed EPB controller in terms of braking distance and performance in tracking the target slip ratio. Through the experimental analysis, it is confirmed that a sliding mode controller can be applied on a non-linear EPB to track the target slip ratio.

부분 강합성보의 시간의존적 거동해석 (Time-Dependent Behavior of Partially Composite Beams)

  • 곽효경;서영재
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.461-473
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    • 2000
  • 이 논문은 콘크리트의 크리프와 건조수축 현상을 고려한 강재와 콘크리트의 부분 합성보의 거동의 해석을 위한 모델을 제안하고 있다. 부분합성 거동은 선형 부분전단 연결이론을 토대로 합성보를 일정한 수의 요소로 분할한 후 각 절점에서 평형조건과 적합조건을 기초로하여 구성 방정식을 구성하고 경계조건과 각 요소에 대한 구성 방정식을 순차적으로 적용하는 방법으로 해석모델이 구성되었다. 또한 콘크리트의 시간에 따른 현상인 크리프와 건조수축의 영향도 고려되었다. 제안된 해석모델은 다경간 연속 합성보의 슬립거동을 효과적으로 나타낼 수 있다. 제안된 해석 모델의 검증을 위해 기존 연구의 결과와 비교되었으며, 여러 조건에 대한 합성보의 해석을 통해 제안된 모델의 적용성을 입증하였다.

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자동 반송 시스템용 SLIM의 속도제어 (The Speed Control of a Single-sided Linear Induction Motor for the Automatic Conveyor system)

  • 정봉출;조윤현;이오걸;신동률;우정인
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.285-287
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    • 1995
  • In the case of driving the SLIM(Single-sided Linear Induction Motor) as the VVVF inverter, the performance of SLIM, which is a thrust, normal force and so on, varies according to a slip frequency as a function of the external load. It is impossible that the open-loop control method control the speed of a SLIM accurately. So that, this paper is proposed the speed control method of a SLIM for a automatic conveyor system with the slip frequency vector control method. To analyze the dynamic characteristics of a SLIM, the state equation is derived from the equivalent circuit of the SLIM, ignored the end effect. The slip frequency and the normal force of SLIM are constantly controlled at the steady state. The simulated results is compared with the experimental values.

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