• 제목/요약/키워드: linear actuator

검색결과 632건 처리시간 0.039초

수평 선형 진동 모터에 적용 가능한 높은 피로 수명을 가진 판 스프링 설계 (Design of leaf spring with high fatigue life applied to horizontal linear vibrating actuator)

  • 이기범;김진호
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.5684-5688
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 수평 선형 진동 모터에서 운동자의 가이드 역할을 하는 높은 피로 수명을 가진 판 스프링의 설계를 다루고 있다. 현재까지 수직 선형 진동 모터가 스마트 폰의 햅틱 기능과 수신 알람 기능을 위한 진동 발생 장치로 사용 하고 있다. 하지만 이 진동모터는 수직 진동 방향의 특성으로 인해 스마트 폰 슬림화의 한계에 대해 한 가지 주요 원인이 되고 있다. 수평 선형 진동 모터의 부품 중에서 가이드 역할을 하는 스프링은 핵심 부품 중에 하나이다. 그리고 이 가이드 스프링은 작동기의 탄성적인 진동을 가능하게 한다. 다양한 판 스프링이 디자인 되었고, 높은 피로 수명을 가지며, 요구되는 강성을 측정하기 위하여, 상용 구조해석 프로그램인 ANSYS를 이용하였다. 그리고 시제품을 제작하여 진동 가속 및 스프링 수명 시간을 측정하기 위한 실험을 하였다.

에너지 변환론에 의한 직선형 피스톤 액추에이터의 동작 특성 해석에 관한 연구 (Analysis of Serial Piston Actuator on the Dynamic Characteristics by Electromechanical Energy Conversion)

  • 김양호;이해경;황석영
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 직선형 피스톤 액추에이터의 해석을 위해서 패러데이 법칙으로부터 기본 방정식을 유도하였고, 이를 바탕으로 소형, 경량, 고속 응답을 요구하는 시스템에 응용될 수 있는 실험적 자료를 얻었다. 본 논문에서는 자계로부터 일반적으로 구할 수 있는 전자기력을 기계 방정식과 결합하여 에너지 변환 이론에 의한 직선형 피스톤 액추에이터의 운동시 플런저의 동특성을 구하였다. 이러한 기존의 방법들을 구조적으로 단순화하면서 용수철의 탄성력을 활용하여 시스템에 적용할 수 있는 직선형 피스톤 액추에이터(Serial Piston Actuator, SPA)를 제안하고, 소규모 직선형 변위를 요구하는 시스템에서 유(공)압식 피스톤을 대치하거나 호환할 수 있는 목적을 가지며, 추후 이와 관련한 연구에 참고될 수 있는 실험용 모델을 구현하고 이를 해석하였다.

Modeling and Analysis of a Novel Two-Axis Rotary Electromagnetic Actuator for Fast Steering Mirror

  • Long, Yongjun;Wang, Chunlei;Dai, Xin;Wei, Xiaohui;Wang, Shigang
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.130-139
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    • 2014
  • This paper focuses on the modeling and analysis a novel two-axis rotary normal-stress electromagnetic actuator with compact structure for fast steering mirror (FSM). The actuator has high force density similar to a solenoid, but its torque output is nearly a linear function of both its driving current and rotation angle, showing that the actuator is ideal for FSM. In addition, the actuator is designed with a new cross topology armature and no additional axial force is generated when the actuator works. With flux leakage being involved in the actuator modeling properly, an accurate analytical model of the actuator, which shows the actuator's linear characteristics, is obtained via the commonly used equivalent magnetic circuit method. Finally, numerical simulation is presented to validate the analytical actuator model. It is shown that the analytical results are in a good agreement with the simulation results.

ALA 동적 특성 및 능동진동제어 실험 (Dynamic Characteristics of ALA and Active Vibration Control Experiment)

  • 이한동;곽문규;김정훈;송윤철;심재호
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.781-787
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    • 2009
  • This research is concerned with the application of the active linear actuator to the active vibration control of structure. The active linear actuator will be mounted on the sub-frame so that it can cancel the excitation transferred from the engine. Accelerometer mounted on the sub-frame detects the vibration and its signal is fed into the DSP controller where the control algorithm is installed. The output of the DSP controller is connected to the driver which amplifies the DSP output. In general, the pulse width modulation power amplifier is used to drive the voice-coil type actuator. This study shows the dynamic characteristics of the active linear actuator and active vibration control experimental results.

Terfenol-D를 이용한 선형 자기변형 구동기의 설계 및 특성 연구 (A Study on Design and Characteristics of Linear Magnetostrictive Actuator Using Terfenol-D)

  • 임채욱;정태영;문석준;김병현
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.308-316
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    • 2003
  • Terfenol-D is one of magnetostrictive materials which have the property of converting the energy in magnetic fields into mechanical movement and vice versa. We designed and fabricated a linear magnetostrictive actuator using Terfenol-D. It has 25 mm diameter and 100 mm long. To grasp the characteristics of it, a series of tests were performed in the range of 50 Hz below. Induced-strain actuation displacements of the actuator measured by test and predicted by magnetic analysis agreed well. And blocked forces according to the input currents were estimated from the testing results. Modelling method representing the exerting force of a linear magnetostrictive actuator was confirmed through some testing results.

선형홀센서를 이용한 전기식 구동장치의 속도 신호 구현 (A New Velocity Measurement Method using Linear Type Hall-effect Sensor for Electro-mechanical Fin Actuator)

  • 구정회;송치영
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권1호
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this paper is to propose a new velocity measurement method for an electro-mechanical fin actuator. The model of the electro-mechanical fin actuator includes uncertainties such as unknown disturbances and parameter variations in flight condition. So, an electro-mechanical fin actuator system needs robust control algorithm which requires not only position information but also velocity information. Usually, analog tachometers have been used for velocity feedback in an electro-mechanical fin actuator. However, using these types of sensors have problems such as the cost, space, and malfunction. These problems lead to propose a new velocity measurement method using linear type Hall-effect sensor. In order to verify the proposed method, several experiments are performed using Model Following Sliding Mode Controller(MFSMC). It is shown that the MFSMC with a new velocity measurement method using linear type Hall-effect sensor can satisfy the requirements without using of velocity sensor.

ALA 동적 특성 및 능동진동제어 실험 (Dynamic characteristics of ALA and Active Vibration Control Experiment)

  • 이한동;곽문규;김정훈;송윤철;심재호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.639-644
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    • 2009
  • This research is concerned with the application of the active linear actuator to the active vibration control of structure. The active linear actuator will be mounted on the sub-frame so that it can cancel the excitation transferred from the engine. Accelerometer mounted on the sub-frame detects the vibration and its signal is fed into the DSP controller where the control algorithm is installed. The output of the DSP controller is connected to the driver which amplifies the DSP output. In general, the pulse width modulation power amplifier is used to drive the voice-coil type actuator. This study shows the dynamic characteristics of the active linear actuator and active vibration control experimental results.

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Linear oscillatory actuator를 이용한 구조물 진동의 능동 제어 연구 (Application of Linear Oscillatory Actuator to Active Structural Vibration Control)

  • 정태영;문석준;정종안;박희창;장석명
    • 소음진동
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 1997
  • In this paper the active vibration control system using a linear oscillatory actuator(LOA) is studied to suppress structural vibration. In the LOA, the AC-power-energized armature generates a shift field in an air gap, which produces a oscillating force to the mover in the magnetic field generated by high density permanent magnets. LOA has relatively simple structure with almost maintenance free, compared with a hydraulic actuator. Performance test of the active vibration control system using a LOA is carried out on a steel test structure under base excitation. From this test, it is confirmed that the acceleration level of the test structure is drastically reduced near the resonant region.

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비접촉 선형 구동기를 위한 구동 알고리즘 (Driving Algorithm for Contact-free Linear Actuator)

  • 이상헌;백윤수
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1034-1037
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    • 2003
  • Recently in the field of precision positioning device, the contact-free actuators are gaining focuses with their outstanding performances by eliminating mechanical frictions. Th is paper is about the driving algorithm for contact-free linear actuator. The proposed driving algorithm has similar structure of drives of switched reluctance motor and reduces the normal forces and force ripple. The simulation and experiment are executed to verify the proposed method.

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정밀 직선구동 액츄어에이터의 스틱슬립 마찰 모형화 및 성능특성 비교 (Stick-slip Friction Modeling and Performance Comparison of a Precise Linear Actuator)

  • 김상채;김수현
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2001
  • In general, precise linear actuators using piezoelectric element are driven by friction force. Exact understanding of friction plays an important role in analysis and control of a motor. In this research, we designed a precise linear actuator using piezoelectric elements and observed its dynamic characteristics. By varying phase angle difference and amplitudes of the sinusoidal waves that are driving inputs, we can know that it is possible to control moving direction and distance of the slider. As preload is increased, its moving distance is decreased. And also, we have modeled a precise linear actuator using stick slip friction models such as classical, Karnopp. and reset integrator. Finally, by comparing the results of simulation and experiment, it was verified that the model is well designed.

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