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Linear Stability Analysis in a Gas Turbine Combustor Using Thermoacoustic Models (열음향 해석 모델을 통한 가스터빈 연소기에서의 선형 안정성 분석)

  • Kim, Daesik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2012
  • In this study, thermoacoustic analysis model was developed in order to predict both eigenfrequencies and initial growth rate of combustion instabilities for lean premixed gas turbine combustors. As a first step, a model combustor and nozzle were selected and analytical linear equations for thermoacoustic waves were derived for a given combustion system. Then, methods showing how the equations can be used for analysis of the combustion instability were suggested. It was found that the prediction results showed a good agreement with the measurements. However, there were some limitation in growth rate predictions, which were related with over-simplification of flame structure, acoustic boundary conditions, and temperature distribution in the combustor.

Study of Clinic application of Myofascial Pain Syndrome with Acupucture and Trigger Point (경혈점과 유발점에 의한 근막통증후군의 임상적용에 대한 연구)

  • Chang, Moon-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.727-738
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    • 1995
  • Myofascial pain syndrome is one of the major cause of chronic pain and trigger point injection, stretching, spray and electrical therapy are often used in clinical situation for treatment of myofascial pain syndrome. Myofascial pain syndrome is characterzied by the existence of a hypersensitive region, called the trigger point in a muscle or in the connective tissue, together with palpable noble, stiffness, limitation of motion and referred pain when trigger point is stimulated. Physiologically, they represent a self-sustaining vicious cycle of pain-spasm-pain. The purpose of this study is to illustrate mechanisms of pain by stimulation of acupuncture and trigger point, to introduce clinic application of orient and western stimulative point (acupuncture, trigger point)for treatment of MPS(myofascial pain syndrome), to make physiotherapist use both stimulative points for treatment of MPS.

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Produce a Novel Breast Cancer Disease Model with Test-off System

  • Park, Jun-Hong;Lee, Eun-Ju;Kim, Myoung-Ok;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Park, Jung-Ok;Cho, Kyong-In;Park, Hum-Dai;Ryoo, Zae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSAR Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.93-93
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    • 2002
  • The utility of transgenic animal for studying the function of a particular gene in the breast system has been limited because transgenic typically occurs constitutively throughout development and in most tissue. So we use the inducible gene expression system. Several inducible gene expression system have been developed in vitro in recent years to overcome limitation with transgenic mice. (omitted)

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The Improvement of Early Egg Productivity in Korean Native Ogol Chicken Selected by Serum IGF-I Concentration

  • Kim, D. H.;Kim, M. H.;W. J. Kang;D. S. Seo;Y. Ko
    • Proceedings of the KSAR Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.17-17
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    • 2002
  • There are considerable reports that the expression of insulin-like growth factor-Ⅰ (IGF-Ⅰ) is related to ovarian regulation and oviductal development in poultry. Korean Native Ogol Chicken (KNOC) have been inbred to keep a pure line so that there has been limitation in the improvement of egg productivity by genetic studies. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the early egg productivity of KNOC pre-selected by IGF-Ⅰ expression. (omitted)

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Magnetohydrodynamic Ship Propulsion with Superconduction Magnets (초전도 자석을 이용한 전자유체(MHD) 추진)

  • 공영경;최태인;김윤식;노창주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1992.11a
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 1992
  • The feasibility of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Ship propulsion using superconduction magnets is reviewed in light of recent advances in high-temperature superconducting. The propulsion using a screw propeller in the noise reduction has it's own limitation. The epochal noiseless MHD propulsion method which does not have this disadvantage is studying nowadays. The subject of a marine MHD as propulsion has been examined before and was found to be interesting because of relatively low magnetic flux densities. It is demonstrated that the MHD propulsion is technically interesting with high magnetic flux density. The development of large-scale magnets using the high-temperature superconductors now under development could make it practical to construct submersibles for high-speed and silent operation.

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A Development of Environmental Capacity Estimation Model Using the National Environmental Assessment Indicators (국토환경성평가 지표를 이용한 환경용량 산정모델 개발)

  • Lee, Chong-Soo;Lee, Woo-Kyun;Jeon, Seong-Woo
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.385-394
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    • 2006
  • Land resources should be managed not only for human utilizations but also for environmental preservation. Based on that, environmental capacity should be estimated in both environmental and developmental ways. This study was performed for developing an estimation model for relative environmental capacity, considering both Development Tolerance Index(DTI), which shows environmental and ecological conservation value and is based on national environmental assessment indicators of the Korea Ministry of Environment, and Development Attractiveness Index(DAI), which shows topographical characteristics and geographical accessibility. The relative environmental capacity in this study can be helpful to coping with the conflict in planning and managing the use of land resources. The relative environmental capacity in this study, however, did not include either environmental or ecological sensitivity of land resources. This limitation should be solved through further research.

A Development of Docking Phase Analysis Tool for Nanosatellite

  • Jeong, Miri;Cho, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Hae-Dong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 2020
  • In order to avoid the high cost and high risk of demonstration mission of rendezvous-docking technology, missions using nanosatellites have recently been increasing. However, there are few successful mission cases due to many limitations of nanosatellites like small size, power limitation, and limited performances of sensor, thruster, and controller. To improve the probability of rendezvous-docking mission success using nanosatellite, a rendezvous-docking phase analysis tool for nanosatellites is developed. The tool serves to analyze the relative position and attitude control of the chaser satellite at the docking phase. In this tool, the Model Predictive Controller (MPC) is implemented as a controller, and Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) is adopted as a filter for noise filtering. To verify the performance and effectiveness of the developed tool for nanosatellites, simulation study was conducted. Consequently, we confirmed that this tool can be used for the analysis of relative position and attitude control for nanosatellites in the rendezvous-docking phase.

A Study on Sensibility Measurement Method

  • Kwon, Kyu-Sik;Kim, Sun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.426-430
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    • 2000
  • This study is about the human sensibility measurement method. Researches on human sensibility measurement have been performed in many aspects. However, due to the subtlety and intricacy of human sensibility, it has been difficult to exactly measure human sensibility.At present, Semantic Differential(SD) method is most widely used to quantify human sensibility. In SD method, complicate human sensibility is represented on a scale with equal interval or equal ratio. However, this method has a critical problem in that human sensibility cannot be expressed with equal interval or equal ratio.In order to complement SD method and represent human sensibilities appropriately, we proposed an alternative method using the chroma-scale with saturation that had not equal interval or ratio. In experiment, proposed method shown that subjects understood a new scale easily and they could express their sensibilities on a new scale without any limitation. As a result, the chroma-scale can be used not only for measuring consumer's preference but also for evaluating or selecting sensibility words.

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Enhancement of Common-path Fourier-domain Optical Coherence Tomography using Active Surface Tracking Algorithm (표면 추적 알고리즘을 적용한 공통경로 FD-OCT의 성능개선)

  • Kim, Min-Ho;Kim, Keo-Sik;Song, Chul-Gyu
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.639-642
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    • 2012
  • Optical coherence tomography(OCT) can provide real-time and non-invasive subsurface imaging with ultra-high resolution of micrometer scale. However, conventional OCT systems generally have a limited imaging depth range within a depth of only 1-2 mm. To overcome the limitation, we have proposed an active surface tracking algorithm used in common-path Fourier-domain OCT system in order to extend the imaging depth range. The surface tracking algorithm based on the threshold and Savitzky-Golay filter of A-scan data was applied to real-time tracking. The algorithm has controlled a moving stage according to the sample's surface variance in real time. An OCT image obtained by the algorithm clearly show an extended imaging depth range. Consequently, the proposed algorithm demonstrated the potential for improving the conventional OCT systems with limitary depth range.

Analysis of Reactive Power Capability for Salient Synchronous Generators, and its Application to Primary Restorative Systems (돌극형 동기 발전기의 무효전력 공급 한계 해석 및 우선공급계통에의 적용)

  • Lee, H.J.;Park, S.M.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 2007
  • Power system restoration following a massive blackout starts with re-energizing primary restorative transmission systems at first. The comparison of the TLCC(transmission line charging capacity) and the RPC(reactive power capability) of related black-start generator should be considered in this stage because overvoltage can be caused by self-excitation at the generator when the RPC is smaller than the TLCC. The RPC can be decided by two criteria. One is stator end core heating, and the other is steady state stability. RPC in steady state stability area has been found based on a synchronous reactance Xd. This paper presents RPC limit of salient pole machine which is different from that of non-salient pole machine in steady state stability area and shows derivation process about that.