• Title/Summary/Keyword: lime-pile method

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Improvement Effects of Soft Clay Soils Using Quick Lime Piles (생석회 말뚝을 이용한 연약점토지반의 개량효과)

  • Kim, Younghun;Chun, Byungsik
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2010
  • This study is to evaluate an application of technology to the soft ground stability using quick lime pile in the field. We investigated properties of Korean quick lime by conducting loading test and theoretical consideration about a principle and property of soft ground improvement by quicklime. According to the test results, it was estimated that quick lime pile method has dehydration effect by absorption of quick lime, consolidation effect by swelling of pile, increasing bearing by strength of pile itself and decreasing sinking effect, etc. A material property of quick lime is favorable for construction and considerable strength. In the case of higher strength is required, using cement as additive would increase material strength.

Improvement Effects of Soft Ground from Quick Lime Piles (생석회 말뚝에 의한 연약지반의 개량 효과)

  • Chun, Byung-Sik;Ko, Kab-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigates the effectiveness of quick lime piles for soft ground improvement. The field tests based on the results of the laboratory test were performed, and the results of field tests were compared with those of numerical analyses(FEM). The results of the field test showed that the domestic quick lime was very effective in reducing the water contents of the surrounding ground quickly due to its characteristics such as digestion, absorption, and exothermic reactions. Accordingly, consolidation occurred without any additional load increment and the shear strength of surrounding ground was increased more than twice. Therefore the quick lime pile method could be considered as an excellent improvement technique reducing the improvement period for soft ground. For the practical applications of the quick lime pile method, issues such as hydration heat, particulation and equipment enhancement should be solved through continuous research and development.

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Evaluation on the Characteristics of Weak Soil Adjacent to Chemical Compaction Pile of Using Bottom Ash (Bottom Ash를 활용한 Chemical Compaction Pile의 주변 지반 개량 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Sang-Chel;Park, Kyung-Tae;Sung, Ik-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2007
  • To evaluate on the applicability of Chemical Compaction Pile (CCP) method to weak soil improvement, two kinds of testing chambers were fabricated and the changes of water content and shear stress associated with soil types, ages and distances from the center of pile were measured with different mixing proportions of CCP such as bottom ash, lime powder and added admixture. As results of test, it was noted that water content and shear stress of ground are mainly affected by the amount of lime powder and increase of the amount corresponds to rapid improvement of soil. And the improvement depended greatly on the types of soil also. It was finally found that CCP developed can be applicable to bearing pile as well as soil improvement since CCP has a bearing capacity enough to carry loads.

Reinforcement of underground cavities by Hi-FA(High performance and Multi functional Agent) (Hi-FA(유동성 및 점성 개질제)를 이용한 지하공동 보강사례)

  • Lim, Hai-Sik;Park, Yeung-Ho;Paik, Kyu-Ho;Lee, Yong-Jun;Park, Su-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.676-686
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    • 2010
  • Damage Cases of variously type are reported that the ground subsidence is caused by the underground cavities at structure and construction works in lime stone or abandoned zone. A underground cavities by direct for zone having an effect on structure have been filled with cement agents. But this measure is urgently needed in materials and work methods, because ground water pollution at water down fillings and flow out, ground disturb at high participle, damage of farms and fishery. The research confirm application of filling method and filling materials of environmentally friendly and economical by Hi-FA new materials have both liquidity and viscosity from case reinforcement in APT site, Gunsan.

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Experimental and modelling study of clay stabilized with bottom ash-eco sand slurry pile

  • Subramanian, Sathyapriya;Arumairaj, P.D.;Subramani, T.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.523-539
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    • 2017
  • Clay soils are typical for their swelling properties upon absorption of water during rains and development of cracks during summer time owing to the profile desorption of water through the inter-connected soil pores by water vapour diffusion leading to evaporation. This type of unstable soil phenomenon by and large poses a serious threat to the strength and stability of structures when rest on such type of soils. Even as lime and cement are extensively used for stabilization of clay soils it has become imperative to find relatively cheaper alternative materials to bring out the desired properties within the clay soil domain. In the present era of catastrophic environmental degradation as a side effect to modernized manufacturing processes, industrialization and urbanization the creative idea would be treating the waste products in a beneficial way for reuse and recycling. Bottom ash and ecosand are construed as a waste product from cement industry. An optimal combination of bottom ash-eco sand can be thought of as a viable alternative to stabilize the clay soils by means of an effective dispersion dynamics associated with the inter connected network of pore spaces. A CATIA model was created and imported to ANSYS Fluent to study the dispersion dynamics. Ion migration from the bottom ash-ecosand pile was facilitated through natural formation of cracks in clay soil subjected to atmospheric conditions. Treated samples collected at different curing days from inner and outer zones at different depths were tested for, plasticity index, Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS), free swell index, water content, Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC), pH and ion concentration to show the effectiveness of the method in improving the clay soil.