• 제목/요약/키워드: light transformer

검색결과 109건 처리시간 0.023초

Tracepro를 활용한 이중 블라인드 광파이프 채광 시스템의 블라인드 설계 및 시스템 효율 평가 (Tracepro Simulation Design and Evaluation for the Double Blind Light Pipe Daylighting System)

  • 강은철;이의준;유성연
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.515-520
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    • 2012
  • A daylighting system includes three parts; light collector, light transformer and light distributor. A DBLP(Double blind light pipe) daylighting system consists of a double blind light collector, a mirror duct type light transformer and a prism film light pipe distributor. The double blinds for a light collection are used to track the sun's altitude and azimuth movements throughout the day. Behind both sets of blinds is the light transformer, which is based on a rectangular cone shaped light duct. The light transformer was designed to efficiently deliver the light into the light pipe within a 30 degree radial spread for the efficient light into the distributor. In this study, DBLP system efficiency was simulated, evaluated and optimized by Tracepro as a popular ray trace light design simulation program. The results indicated that DBLP system efficiency evaluated a maximum 22.4% in case of Spring/Fall season solar noon time. While the overall average system efficiency in the morning and afternoon is evaluated about 10%.

프레넬 필름을 이용한 태양광 채광시스템 연구 (A Study on Solar Light Collector using Fresnel Lens Film)

  • 정학근;한수빈;정봉만;이의준;임상훈
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2002
  • Solar daylighting system provides free and comfort lighting, but its design and control has been key issue due to heavy light collecting system. One of the solutions for the heavy weight issues would be using a light framed film such as fresnel and prism lens. This prototype system consists of light collector, light transformer and light guide luminaire. The light collector which is installed at window or the rooftop concentrates solar light, the collected beam is converted to suitable light by the light transformer. and the prism light guide luminaire has been used to distribute light emitted from light transformer for illumination. In this paper, the design concept and performance of light collector in this prototype system are presented.

이중 블라인드 광파이프 주광 조명시스템 효율 및 조명에너지 절감량 평가 연구 (Evaluation Study of a Double Blind Light Pipe Daylighting System Efficiency and an Illumination Energy Reduction)

  • 강은철;유성연;이의준
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2013
  • A DBLP(Double blind light pipe) daylight system can be installed at a building exterior wall or roof to replace artificial light during the day time. This system was consisted of a double blind light collector, a mirror duct type light transformer and a prism light pipe distributor. The double blinds were used to track the sun's altitude and azimuth movements to collect the sunlight throughout the day. The sunlight collected by the light collector was reflected on the first mirror and the second mirror and sent to the light pipe through the light transformer. The transformer was designed to deliver the sunlight into the light pipe efficiently. The light distributor plays a role in diffusing the sunlight coming in through the light collector to be used for indoor lighting. In this paper, a DBLP system has been designed, installed and tested at a KIER daylighting twin test cell. The DBLP daylighting system was applied to the experimental test cell which has an indoor area of 2.0 m wide ${\times}$ 2.4 m height ${\times}$ 3.8 m length. The experiment was conducted from January 30 to February 27, 2012, under clear skies and partially cloudy skies. Data was collected from 10:00 am to 16:00 pm every 2 minute and the average was calculated for every 30 minute of the data collection to obtain the system efficiency. The results indicated that the DBLP system efficiency was evaluated as 11.67%. The DBLP system indoor illumination energy reduction was predicted as 0.822 kWh/day. This could replace 4 sets of a 32W fluorescent lamp operating 6.4 hours per a day.

LFLP와 DBLP 자연채광시스템의 성능평가 비교 연구 (Performance Comparison Study on LFLP and DBLP Daylighting System)

  • 최용전;강은철;이의준
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제35권8호
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 자연채광 시스템 LFLP(Linear Fresnel Light Pipe)와 DBLP(Double Blind Light Pipe)시스템을 비교하였다. LFLP시스템은 평행한 빛을 선형프레넬렌즈를 이용하여 선형 형태로 빛으로 집광하여 자연채광에 이용하는 시스템이며, DBLP시스템은 베네시안 형태의 블라인드를 이용하여 빛을 반사시켜 자연채광에 이용하는 시스템이다. DBLP시스템은 LFLP시스템을 개선한 것으로 시스템 앞쪽에 위치한 블라인드는 태양의 고도에 따른 빛을, 뒤쪽에 위치한 블라인드는 태양의 방위각에 따른 빛을 변광부로 반사시키도록 설계 되었다. DBLP시스템의 변광부는 콘모양으로 이루어 져 있으며 블라인드에 의해 반사된 빛을 산광부로 보내주는 역할을 하며, 산광부로 들어온 빛은 실내조명에 사용된다. 따라서 맑은날(clear sky)을 기준으로 두 시스템의 효율을 비교하면 DBLP시스템이 LFLP시스템보다 세배 높게 나오는 것으로 나타났다.

조광기용 MR16 안정기 호환 Flicker Free LED 구동회로 연구 (A Study on Flicker Free LED Driver for Dimming MR16 Electronic Transformer)

  • 김택우;홍성수;염봉호
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.327-331
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    • 2014
  • LED(Light Emitting Diode) is a semiconductor device utilizing electroluminescent effect is a phenomenon in which a type of P-N junction diode, the light of short wavelength which a voltage is applied in the forward direction is released. LED is advantageous in reducing the energy as environmentally materials that can greatly reduce the carbon emissions, recent it has attracted attention IT(Information Technology) and GT(Green Technology) industry. In addition, there are advantages long life, high efficiency, and excellent response speed, LED have come into the spotlight as the illumination means to replace the existing fluorescent light and incandescent light bulb. When connecting to MR16 electronic transformer for existing LED driver circuit, due to malfunction of the dimmer and the electronic transformer, flicker occurs and linear dimming is not possible. Therefore, in this paper, we suggest an LED drive circuit there is no flicker with the corresponding dimming MR16 electronic transformer. Further, we explain the principles of the LED current control technique and the principle of the drive circuit of the LED, in order to validate the proposed circuit through prototyping and simulation.

압전 변압기 특성을 이용한 T5급 응용회로 동작 및 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Driven and Analysis of T5 Application Circuits using a Characteristics of Piezoelectric Transformer)

  • 이해춘;이창구
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2010
  • 압전 변압기와 CCFL, 형광등의 전기적 등가회로에 의한 PSPICE 모델을 제시하였고, 차세대 35W급 초절전형 삼파장 T5 형광램프용 고효율 형광등 안정기를 개발하였다. 이 안정기는 역률개선회로와 인버터에 압전 변압기를 채용하여 T5 형광램프의 점등실험을 하였으며, 압전 변압기의 효율적인 구동과 정확한 주파수 공급을 위하여 PLL방식을 사용하였다.

다중 파라볼릭 반사경 방식을 이용한 추적식 집광시스템 개발 (Development of Tracking Daylighting System Using Multi-Parabolic Reflector)

  • 이충식;김종민;박연민;성태경;정채봉;강승훈;김병철
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2013
  • Daylighting system is an alternative lighting system using daylight collecting device, light transformer and light diffuser. In this paper, we developed a daylighting system in which the collecting device composed by dual parabolic reflectors, the silica optical fiber adapted to the light transformer and light diffuser made of the polyglass square sheet. We have estimated the system efficiency and general color rendering index(Ra) of the developed system. The system efficiency measured to 23.8% and Ra was revealed as 95. Ra number of the developed system is bigger than the number(65) of the previous fresnel lens based sunlight collector.

50% 미만 부하조건에서의 3상 몰드변압기 진동 측정과 분석 (The vibration detection and analysis of 3-phase cast resin transformer in less than 50% load conditions)

  • 송길목;방선배;김종민;김영석;최명일
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권7호
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    • pp.992-997
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we were analyzed the vibration characteristics of the three-phase cast resin transformer using less than 50% of load in the field. Most of the cast resin transformer is less than 50% in the domestic field is used for load conditions. Consisting of a solid insulator cast resin transformer is generating lots of noise and vibration. In addition, because it is affected by Joule 's heat is used in light load conditions. As a results, the transformer vibrations at frequencies below about from 200Hz to 500Hz were detected. Vibration velocity depends on the load variations were found. Load up to approximately 20-30% in most cases the vibration velocity was found at 4,000 ${\mu}m/s$ or less, 8,000 ${\mu}m/s$ or more. Vibration frequency at light load conditions were generated at the 120Hz, 240Hz, 360Hz and 480Hz. At the load condition of from 10% to 20%, vibration velocity is higher than another. Most of the vibration velocity were identified at the 1,000 ${\mu}m/s$ or less. Using the vibration frequency and velocity measurements data, the load on the cast resin transformer analyzed the correlation of the burden. Therefore, this data could be found in the vibration characteristics of the light-load conditions. If the field measurements using the data perform diagnostics on the transformer, it's expected to be very effective.

전자식 강압형 트랜스포머 (Electronic Step-down Transformer)

  • 서재현;김만고
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2005
  • An electronic step-down transformer is proposed. Conventional iron cored transformer is heavy and bulky and it has substantial amount of no load loss. On the other hand, electronic transformer can provide negligible no load loss, small size, and light weight. It consists of rectifier and PWM inverter. The output voltage is controlled by duty ratio. To confirm the validity of the proposed transform, simulation and experimental results are presented.

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