• Title/Summary/Keyword: lift

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Design of Maglev Clean Lift (자기부상 클린 리프트 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1051-1052
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, as a clean lift, a maglev(magnetic levitation) clean lift is designed and described. The maglev clean lift, which is superior to conventional lifts in vibration, noise, clean class and speed characteristics, consists of magnets, guide rails, guide rollers, magnet module frame, cage, guidance controller, sensors, etc. As design specifications, the maximum value of vibration is 0.2G, the maximum value of noise is 60dB, and the clean class is #10. The design results for the maglev clean lift are shown and discussed.

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A Study on the Lift-off Characteristics of an Air-lubricated Bump Foil Journal Bearing (공기윤활 범프 저어널 베어링의 부상 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이남수;이용복;최동훈;김창호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.236-242
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    • 2001
  • In this paper the effect of bump compliance, load, and the number of pad on the lift-off speed is studied. When the load is greater and bump compliance lower, the shaft is lifted off at higher rotating speed. And when the load is applied near the center of pad, lift-off speed is lower. When the number of pad increases, the lift-off speed is higher. The lift-off characteristics can be used to lengthen the life time of the coating and design the rotating machinery supported by bump bearings.

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A Study on Performance Characteristics of Small Airlift Pump (소형 에어리프트 펌프의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, S.K.;Lee, G.Y.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2000
  • Performance data in the literature on air lift pumps have been based primarily on pumps of long length and large diameter (high lift pumps). Since mariculture operations involve pumps of relatively short length and small diameter, performance data are required for efficient operation. To provide such data, an experimental apparatus was designed and fabricated to test all lift pumps from 2.1 to 3.4 cm inside diameter and from 40 to 300 cm in length. Instrumentation was provided to measure water flow rate and air flow rate as well as water temperature, air temperature, and pressure throughout the system. Results from this study correlate well with high lift pump data in that, for a given pump geometry, maximum water flow occurs for a specific air flow rate. Driving the pump with air flows larger or smaller than this optimum flow rate will decrease the pumping rate. The optimum flows are significantly different for low lift pumps compared to high lift pumps. However, the pumping rate for low lift pumps approaches that for high lift pumps with increasing length.

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Validation on Conceptual Design and Performance Analyses for Compound Rotorcrafts Considering Lift-offset

  • Go, Jeong-In;Park, Jae-Sang;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.154-164
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    • 2017
  • This work conducts a validation study for the XH-59A helicopter using a rigid coaxial rotor system in order to establish the techniques of the conceptual design and performance analysis for the lift-offset compound rotorcraft. As a tool for conceptual design and performance analysis, NDARC (NASA Design and Analysis of Rotorcraft) is used for the present study. An assumed mission profile is considered for the conceptual design of the XH-59A. As a validation result of the design, the dimensions and weight of the XH-59A are appropriately designed when compared to the target values since the relative error is less than 0.5%. Then, performance analyses are conducted for the designed XH-59A model with and without auxiliary propulsion in hover and forward flight conditions. The present analyses show good validity since the prediction results compare well with both the flight test and previous analyses. Therefore, the techniques for the conceptual design and performance analysis of the lift-offset compound helicopter are overall considered to be appropriately established. In addition, this study investigates the influence of the lift-offset on the rotor effective lift-to-drag ratio of the XH-59A helicopter with auxiliary propulsion. As a result, the improvement of the rotor effective lift-to-drag ratio can be obtained by appropriately increasing the lift-offset in high-speed flight.

Optimization of Flap Shape and Position for Two-dimensional High Lift Device (2차원 고양력장치의 플랩 형상 및 위치 최적화)

  • Park, Youngmin;Kang, Hyoungmin;Chung, Jindeog;Lee, Hae-Chang
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • Numerical optimization of two dimensional high lift configuration was performed with flow solver and optimization method based on RSM(Response Surface Model). Navier-Stokes solver with Spalart-Allmaras turbulence model was selected for the simulation of highly complex and separated flows on the flap. For the simultaneous optimization of both flap shape and setting (gap/overlap), 10 design variables (eight variables for flap shape variation and two variables for flap setting) were chosen. In order to generate the response surface model, 128 experimental points were selected for 10 design variables. The objective function considering maximum lift coefficient, lift to drag ratio and lift coefficient at specific angle of attack was selected to reduce flow separation on the flap surface. The present method was applied to two dimensional fowler flap in landing configuration. After applying the present method, it was shown that the optimized high lift configuration had less flow separation on the flap surface and lift to drag ratio was suppressed over entire angle of attack range.

Unsteady Lift Measurements of the Dragonfly-type Wing (잠자리 유형 날개의 비정상 양력 측정)

  • Kim, Song-Hak;Jang, Jo-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • Unsteady lift measurements were carried out in order to investigate the effects of phase difference and reduced frequency of a dragonfly-type model with two pairs of wing. A load-cell was employed to measure the lift generated by a plunging motion of the dragonfly-type model with the incidence angles of 0$^{circ}$. Experimental conditions are as follows: phase differences between fore- and hind-wings are 0$^{circ}$, 90$^{circ}$, 180$^{circ}$, and 270$^{circ}$, and reduced frequencies are 0.075, 0.15 and 0.225, respectively. The freestream velocity was 143 m/sec and corresponding chord Reynolds number was $3.4{\times}10^3$. The variation of phase-averaged lift coefficients during one cycle of the wing motion is presented. Results show that the total value of the positive lift coefficient during one cycle of the wing motion is the largest at the phase difference of 90$^{circ}$, and that the maximum lift coefficient and lift coefficient per unit of time increases with reduced frequency.

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A Study on the Improvement Method for Preventing Lift Stop Position Error using Double Sensor Based Lift Stop Sensing Device (Double Sensor Type 감지장치를 통한 리프트 정지위치 오차누적 개선 방안 제안)

  • Lee, Jong-Hyun;Kwon, Soon-Wook;Park, Sung-Ung;Lee, Mi-Na
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 2012
  • The Plan and equipment of vertical lifting are very important in high-rise building construction site, and unmanned lifts usage is increasing for financial and efficient reason. However if lift stop position error occur, It can be accumulated. And the lift can not be available during an engineer fix the problem. So loss of time and cost will occur when lifts have problems. This paper reports an improved lift stop position sensing device for preventing loss of time and cost from lift stop position error. The result of tests showed that the system has a correction function of lift stop position error, and the accuracy of device which was developed in this paper was about 9.75mm better than existing equipment.

An Experimental Study on the Lift-off Characteristics of the Triple Flame within a Diverging Duct (단면 확대 덕트 내에 형성된 삼지화염의 부상특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Seo, Jeong-Il;Kim, Nam-Il;Oh, Kwang-Chul;Shin, Hyun-Dong
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2003
  • The lift-off characteristics of the triple flame within a diverging duct have been studied experimentally using a multi-slot burner, which can control the concentration gradient and the mean velocity independently. In this experiment the triple flame was stabilized successfully in lift-off condition and flame stabilization with a duct or without a duct, lift-off heights, and some other characteristics were examined for propane flame. It was examined that the effects with various concentration gradient and mean velocity on the triple flame. It was found that minimum value of the lift-off heights exist at a certain concentration gradient for constant mean velocity and flame with a duct is more stable than that without. Moreover the propagation velocity of the flame becomes maximum at a certain concentration gradient regardless of mean velocity.

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A Study on the Model of an HSDI Common-Rail Injector and the Estimation of Needle Lift (HSDI Common-Rail 인젝터 모델링 및 니들 변위 추정에 관한 연구)

  • 성경훈;박승범;선우명호;나형규
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the process of the needle lift estimation ova common-rail injector fur HSDI(High Speed Direct Injection) diesel engines. A nonlinear mathematical model of dynamic behaviors of common-rail injector is established at first. Based on the mathematical model of the common-rail injector, the methodology of estimating the injector needle lift is introduced. A sliding mode observer is applied to overcome the model uncertainties. The common-rail injector model and the needle lift estimator are verified by simulations and experiments. The simulation and experimental results indicate that the model outputs are in a good agreement with experimental data, and the proposed nonlinear sliding observer can effectively estimate the needle lift.