• Title/Summary/Keyword: library policies

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A Study on the Early Development Process of Village Mini-Library Movement in Korea (마을문고 운동의 초기 전개 과정에 관한 연구 - 운동형성 배경에서부터 1967년까지를 중심으로 하여 -)

  • Lee, Yong-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.27-47
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    • 2000
  • The main project of the village mini-library movement is to establish and guide mini-libraries in the rural villages in Korea since 1961 in order to promote reading campaign. The purpose of this study is to examine into early developmental process of Korean mini-library movement from the formative period to 1967. Therefore, this study analyzes the principles of this movement, the policies for rearing mini-libraries, financial accommodation and the performance of this movement in 1960's. The study, in final, reviews the overall figure of the early process of this movement in Korea.

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Application of Universal Design in Public Library Services (공공도서관 서비스의 유니버설디자인 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bo-Il;Cho, Hyun-Yang;Kim, Jong-Ae
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.181-201
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    • 2011
  • The recent diversification of society surrounding libraries is influencing the services of libraries. This study suggested the directions of public library services from the aspect of the universal design based on the analysis of related systems and cases to provide all users with universal services in accord with the nature of public libraries amid rapidly changing social environment. This study suggests four directions: the "universal design" which is the keyword for pursuing universality of public library services; the pursuit of economic value of public library services based on the universal design; the universal design for the improvement of perception of public library services; change in policies and systems related to public library services through the application of the universal design.

The Relationship between Primary and Secondary Literature (학술정보에 있어서 1차 자료와 2차 자료의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Oh Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.145-160
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    • 1999
  • The literature may be divided into two broad categories : primary and secondary literature. Primary literature comprises documents which contain the full text of the author's work. On the other hand secondary literature, such as indexes, abstracts, bibliographies reviews and surveys, provides signposts to the primary literature. This paper intended to examine and analyze the relationship between primary and secondary literature through the previous research and the theory, and the actual study which compared it with the lists of journals in three secondary literatures: Library and Information Science Abstracts(LISA). 1998; Library Literature (LL), 1998; Information Science Abstracts (ISA), 1998. Some of the problem involved in the study of journal overlap and coverage patterns of secondary services are discussed. Conclusions are drawn about the impact on library and information science selection policies and organization of library collections.

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A Study on a Revised Conspectus Model for the Assessment of Electronic Resources (전자자원 선정을 위한 컨스펙터스 수정 모형 연구)

  • Chang, D.H.
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2009
  • The conspectus, based on a set number of subject descriptors derived essentially from LC subject classifications, provides a consistent framework within which libraries could report subject intensity. While library collection development has been benefitted by using this conspectus, its effectiveness in this digital era is under controversy. The purpose of this study is to survey the concepts and the various types of conspectus in library collection development and to test the applicability of a revised conspectus model to electronic resource management in libraries. For this, the focus was especially put on investigating the characteristics of electronic resources as considered the collection depth usually identified in collection development policies. Previous research has been also surveyed to consolidate their outcomes in order to design a matrix model of conspectus, which put the characteristics, persistence, and collection level in consideration in oder for the design of the conspectus model.

미국공공도서관의 봉사활동에 미친 연방정부의 역할에 관한 고찰-LSA와 LSCA를 중심으로

  • 최달현
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.3
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    • pp.89-109
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    • 1976
  • In modern times, it has been a most imporant problem for the community to make nation's information resources a\-ailable to all the people ~vithf ree and even access. In Nelson Associate's National platz for library service appeared in 1948, 50 million Americans were served by public libraries with inadequate service and 35 million have had no library service. Library Services Act signed bq- President Eisenhower in 1956 was a result of continuous efforts of AL.1 for 20 years. It aimed to extend public library service to rural population less than ten thousands. LSA was succeeded by LSCA in 1964 and continued with several amendments so far. 620 million dollars of Federal funds were put into local library administrati1.e agencies during 1957-1974 for the extension of library service and construction of library buildings. Federal funds also encouraged local library administrative agencies to ha\-e more interest in library and information service and carry out their own library programs. However, there are many current problems in Amierican pubic libraries still now, that is, uneven growth of public libraries, uneven distribution of information resources, inadequate library service to a large part of population, insufficient supply of library funds, lack of nationwide library network beyond local admini-strative jurisdictions and so on. National Advisory Commission on Libraries, Committee on Libraries, National Conference of Library and Inforination Science are results of government efforts to meet those problems and carry out effecti1.e nation's library policies. In other part, Congress authorized to open the White House Conference on Library and Information Science before 1978 to make a reco:nn:endation fostering the library use. It is expected that the elected President Carter will put more efforts in developing library and information services, for LSA and LSCA were mainly pushed ahead by Democratic Party. In conclusion I could find some factors through these analysis that would be of some help to develop nation's library and information services, especially in developing countries.

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A Study on the Management and Improvement of Library Ordinances in Lower Tier Governments (기초자치단체의 도서관조례 운영현황 및 개선방안 연구)

  • Joung, Hyuntae;Jung, Miyeun
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.105-122
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    • 2013
  • It was examined that library-related ordinances enacted by local governments in nationwide were all 321 cases. Among them, the library management ordinance(185 cases, 57.6%) is the most common, small library ordinance(54 cases, 16.8%), Saemaeul mobile library ordinance(24 cases, 7.5%), reading promotion ordinance(29 cases, 9.0%), other ordinances(29 cases, 9.0%), such as the order was followed. Since 1996, the local government system was carried out in earnest, library ordinances each year continues to increase. Saemaeul mobile library ordinances was enacted primarily in the 1990s, small library ordinances and reading promotion ordinances have been increasing rapidly since 2009. In order to clarify the purpose of the ordinances, the term 'library' should be included in the title. It is suggested that the library-related ordinances in a local government, such as public library ordinance, small library ordinance, Saemaeul mobile library ordinance, and reading promotion ordinance, are better be integrated for consistent implementations of library policies.

Meanings of Library in the Daily Life of Korean (한국인의 일상에서 도서관의 의미)

  • Lee, Jae-Whoan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.25-57
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this article is to find out the meanings of library in Korean's daily life, especially considering the ecology of Korean library. To the end this article explores the following three research questions. First, a thorough literature review is conducted to identify the true nature of library recognition in Korean's daily life. The focus is on evaluating the objective reliability of both library statistics and scholarly research on Korean's library recognition. Secondly, evaluated is the level of Korean's library recognition from a relative point of view. A comparative analysis with the library recognition of advanced nations' citizens is carried out to expiscate both special features and limitations in Korean's library recognition. And finally, the indigenous factors influencing Korean's library recognition are investigated, and substantially effective solutions are prescribed to upgrade the level of Korean's library recognition.

A Study on the Economic Feasibility of Constructing the Maritime and Ocean Digital Library (해양 전문 디지털도서관 건립의 경제적 타당성에 관한 기초연구)

  • Oh, Yong-Sik;Hwang, Jin-Yong;Lee, Yong-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.175-200
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    • 2016
  • As a part of the feasibility study of constructing the Maritime and Ocean Digital Library, we focused to examine the basic economic feasibility of the library in this study. In order to achieve the purpose, we analyzed related governmental policies, investigated the demand of the digital library, and tested the economic feasibility. As the tools of economic test, we calculated the size of benefit by Contingent Valuation Method, and estimated the Benefit/Cost Ratio, Net Present Value and Internal Rate of Return. As the result, we could get an assessment of positive economic feasibility mainly from the quite high level of WTP for the Maritime and Ocean Digital Library.

A Study on Developing Preservation Metadata Based on PREMIS Focusing on Digital Data in National Library of Korea (PREMIS 기반 보존 메타데이터 요소 개발에 관한 연구 - 국립중앙도서관 디지털 자료를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Ok-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.83-113
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    • 2012
  • This research seeks to develop preservation metadata and to provide guidelines to apply PREMIS-METS decisions in a METS profile in the National Library of Korea. The process of developing metadata is divided into three steps, that is, analysis of metadata schema in other digital preservation initiatives, analysis of resources and preservation policies, and interviews with librarians in the National Library of Korea. A metadata schema consists of four main entities - object, event, agent, and rights. The study also provides a cataloging example as well as principles using PREMIS-METS for archiving digital resources. The schema has values to manage digital resources effectively and efficiently in the National Library of Korea.