• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제23권
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• pp.263-301
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• 1992

In recent years, Korean public libraries, placed under changing circumstances, require that some new and positive financial policies be formulated for the improvement of their services. T he purpose of this study is to propose a scheme to ensure the revenues of Korean public libraries. The main contents of this study are as follows : (1) Public finance theory is applied to the question of why the public library is publicly supported. The public library does not contribute to stabilization, but it does playa role in each of the other public sector functions : allocation of resources and redistribution of income. In public finance terms there is justification for at least partial subsidy of public library services, which have the attributes of public goods, merit goods and externalities. (2) Public libraries in Korea find themselves suffering from limited budgets. They are neglected in national and local budgets. The lack of adequate funding for library collections prevents libraries from rendering efficient services. (3) In order to put the finances of the Korean public library system on a firm basis, the following proposals are made: 1) It is proposed that the parallel administration under which public libraries are organized be unified to be directly under the local governments. 2) It is proposed that the legislative and administrative system for public library finance be strengthened. (1) Library expenses should be itemized independently in the calculation of general grants-in-aid to local governments. (2) A fixed portion of the total municipal revenue should be appropriated for public library services. It can be executed by making provisions expressly in the annual guidelines for budgeting, municipal ordinances, or in the Library Promotion Law. The rate of allocation should be specified as a part of the national public library development plan. (3) Library tax as a local tax can be imposed. An indirect tax is preferable in order to avoid public misunderstanding and antagonism. 3) The augmentation of the specific grants-in-aid for the public library is proposed. The Library Promotion Law and the Law on Budget and Administration of Grants should be amended to oblige the central government to give financial assistance to local public libraries. 4) It is proposed that strategies to encourage private endowments be worked out. Revision of the Law on Tax Reduction and Exemption and the activation of an advisory library committee at each public library are recommended. 5) Funding and utilization of the envisioned Library Promotion Foundation is proposed. Government contributions, contributions from the Culture and Arts Foundation, and donations from individuals, corporations, and enterprises can be considered as the financial resources of the Foundation. 6) It is proposed that the structure of the Korean Library Association be consolidated to exercise greater influence over the formation of national policy on the public library system. 7) It is proposed as an ultimate guarantee of the health of the public libraries that the citizenry be educated to strongly support library services in responce to the active services provided by the public libraries.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제38권1호
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• pp.93-119
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• 2004

디지털 네트워크 환경 하에서 정보이용자의 지식$\cdot$정보의 창출을 도모하고 국가경쟁력을 제고하기 위해서는 도서관간 디지털 복제$\cdot$전송은 필수적이다. 도서관간의 디지털 복제$\cdot$전송에 의한 정보의 공동이용 정책에 절대적인 영향력을 미치는 것은 저작권법상의 도서관 면책 규정이다. 먼저 국제규범(베른협약, TRIPs협정, WCT)과 미국, 유럽연합의 저작권 제한과 예외 규정을 분석하였다. 이어서 우리나라 2003년 개정저작권법상 도서관 면책 규정의 관련 규정, 도서관 보상금 제도, 권리 보호 조치 등의 내용을 집중 분석하였다. 그와 관련하여 제기되는 문제점도 논의하였다. 끝으로 본 연구 결과를 기초로 하여 도서관간 디지털 복제$.$전송에 의한 정보의 공동이용 활성화를 위하여 개정된 저작권법에 대한 도서관의 현실적인 조치와 대응방안을 제시하였다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제45권4호
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• pp.103-122
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• 2011

법률 전문인력을 양성하기 위한 법학전문대학원 교육과정은 개설되어야 할 교과목과 교과내용을 규정한 관련 법률에 근거하여 개발된다. 이 연구의 목적은 법학전문대학원 및 법학도서관에서 정규교과목인 '법정보조사론' 교육과정에 대한 운영 실태를 조사하여 법학도서관이 법학전문대학원 교육이념의 취지에 부합하고 교육과정과 연계된 법률정보서비스 방안을 제시하는 것이다. 25개 법학전문대학원 중 22개 대학원을 대상으로 조사한 결과, 첫째, 22개 법률전문대학원이 법률정보조사 교과목을 필수나 기초교과목으로 편성하여 운영하고 있었다. 둘째, 법률정보조사론과 같은 교과목에 사서가 참여하는 대학원이 14개 대학원(63.6%)으로 나타났으며 사서가 전혀 관여하지 않는 경우는 3개 대학원(13.6%), 외부강사의 참여형태가 3개 대학원(13.6%)으로 나타났다. 셋째, 법률정보조사 교과목에 참여한 사서의 주제전문성은 문헌정보학(33.3%)이 가장 많았고 행정학(25%)과 법학(25%)이 다음으로 많았다. 바람직한 법학전문대학원의 법률정보활용교육이 이루어지기 위해서는 법학도서관의 특성화, 담당사서와 담당교수의 협력관계 형성(팀티칭), 법학도서관에 대한 행정적 지원, 그리고 법학도서관 관련 단체의 역할이 강화되어야 할 것이다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제38권4호
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• pp.499-528
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• 2007

본고는 교도소에 수감된 수용자의 기본권을 보장하기 위한 방편으로서 교도소도서관의 설치와 수용자에 대한 법률정보봉사를 제시하고, 이러한 주장을 뒷받침하기 위하여 미국의 제도를 살펴보았다. 법률정보봉사가 정착되기까지의 과정에 대해 법원의 판례를 중심으로 하여 시대 구분하여 분석하고, 법률정보봉사를 하기 위한 기본 여건으로서 법률장서, 인적요소, 공간과 시설 및 이용시간에 대하여 고찰하였다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제5권
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• pp.169-199
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• 1978

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제8권
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• pp.127-154
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• 1981

Today's complicated society with a rapid change needs more objective and accurate data for the better managerical decisions and the prospect for the future other than the intuition or subjective experience by men themselves. These data can't be extracted without the analysis of actual data by a n.0, pplying any of mathematical techniques. One of these mathematical techniques, called bibliometrics has been newly developed in the field of library and information science to extract the objective data for the better services through the library operations. The Beadford's Law, one important law in bibliometrics has provided rather scientific and objective basis on the more valid building of library collection within the constraints of budget. The purpose of the study is to investigate the theory of the Bradford's Law, to clarify the possible areas of its a n.0, pplication, and to discern some problems in doing so. The results of the study can be summarized as follows; (1) There is certain difference between the graphical formulation and verbal formulation of Bradford's Law. But this law is very useful for the field of library and information science, owing to the flexibility of the a n.0, pplication of the law in the field. (2) The minimal nucleus can consist of a single periodical only if j, the number of relevant papers in the most productive journals is greater than Z/2. On the other hand, if j is less than or equal to Z/2, then the minimal nucleus will consist of 2 or more periodicals. (3) It is possible to design the most compact selection of scientific periodicals covering any specified percentage P among the total periodicals by using the formulation, log n=Plog N+(1-P)logs, or Nlog N/s=P center dot N log N/s. (4) If there is need to provide all the articles needed by users the given budget, the library can purchase the proper number of journals, by using the formulation, f center dot AN=An+PN (log N/s-logn/s). (5) In the building of the library collection based on the decreasing ratio of use, the library can subscribe to the proper number of journals according to the satisfactory degree of the need, by using the formulation, f=Nu+uNlogN/S-uNlogn/s / nNlogN/s = 1+logN/m /logN/s (6) If the order of valuable journals is decided according to the frequency of being cited, the order can't always represent the value. (7) The evaluation criteria for the journals with high value, but less cited should be made a further study.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제23권
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• pp.471-503
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• 1995

Originally [descriptive review] is widely used by general reader. In contrast with this, [critical review] is generally used by librarian and researcher. Like this, book review is divided into descriptive review and critical review. Besides, the present writer su n.0, pposes to make additions to [interpretative review]. In this study, the present writer tries to realize full-scale review concerning [The Root Problem of Law Philosophy/Kim, Pyong-Kyu] by critical review and interpretative review. Together, the contents on which the critical review of law philosophy is based on were investigated as follows: (1) The law and metaphor (2) The Oriental law and natural law (3) The golden rule in the Orient (4) The ideology and justice of Confucianism (5) The justice in Confucian thought (6) The essay on justice of the West and the Orient (7) The significance of the Oriental morality (8) The relation of morality, ceremony and law (9) The essay on conscience (10) The essay on conscience of the Orient and the West

• Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.15-25
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• 2017

Nowadays the enormous growth of modern information communication technologies and its massive use have influenced information users all over the world. Such a digital environment has drastically changed the information seeking patterns of information users of every community. These also tend law students to use various legal information sources and services in digital environments while seeking information. But there have been few empirical user studies on the aspect of digital information seeking behaviours of law students in either law or library and information science literatures. This paper aims to draw out patterns of information seeking behavior of students of law in digital environments at the University of Dhaka. A stratified random sample survey was conducted for this study. The results show that students prefer the electronic format of information rather than printed format. Major e-resources used by them and the influential factors of use were also identified in this study. This study also identified some crucial problems for seeking information and provides suggestions for the development of electronic legal information systems.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.23-40
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• 2004

이 연구는 국내에서 전혀 논급되지 않은 러시아의 도서관 행정체계와 법제를 고찰하는데 목적이 있다. 1991년 소비에트연방이 붕괴된 이후, 러시아는 새로운 정치적, 법적, 경제적 시스템을 도입하기 시작하였다. 현재 러시아에는 약 51,000개의 공공도서관이 있으며, 대체로 행정구역을 중심으로 중앙집중적 시스템으로 운영되고 있다. 연방정부의 도서관 주무부처는 문화부이며, 1994년에 핵심법제인 ‘도서관법’과 ‘납본법’을 제정하였다. 그리고 2001년에는 러시아도서관협회가 ‘공공도서관 모델기준’을 공표하였으며, 사서집단과 지방행정청이 이를 준용하고 있다.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.51-67
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• 2019

본 연구는 1960년대 정부의 지원 정책 부재가 우리나라 학교도서관 발전에 미친 영향에 대하여 고찰하고자 한다. 특히 1960년대에 학교도서관의 확산에도 불구하고 실효성 있는 <도서관법> 제정이 동반되지 않음으로 인하여, 이후 학교도서관이 쇠락할 수밖에 없었던 과정을 주로 살펴보았다. 이 논문은 그간 정부의 지원 정책에서 소외되어 온 학교도서관 역사를 되돌아보고, 어느 때보다 제도적 지원이 절실한 우리나라 학교도서관이 과거의 전철을 밟지 않도록 하는데 의의가 있다.