• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 한국정보처리학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회
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• pp.755-758
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 구문분석기의 어휘확장을 통해 구문분석의 성공률을 높이고자 하였다. 구문분석은 문장내 구성성분들이 가지는 통사적인 관련성을 파악하는 작업이다. 구문분석 실패의 가장 빈번한 원인 중의 하나는 미등록 어휘의 출현이다. 결여된 어휘문제를 해결하는 것은 구문분석의 성공률을 높이고, 원문이해 시스템을 보다 더 견고하게 하는데 관건으로 작용한다. 이를 위하여, 본 논문에서는 구분분석기 LGPI+ 의 어휘 사전에 존재하지 않는 단어들을 또 다른 어휘자원인 WordNet을 이용하여 해결하고자 하였다. 구체적으로는, (1) 미등록 어휘를 WordNet에서 찾고, (2) 그 유의어 정보를 파악하여, (3) LGPI+ 어휘사전에 추가한다. 실험을 통하여 구문분석의 실패를 해결하고, 정확도와 성공률을 높일 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• Language and Information
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.77-100
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• 2004

This paper aims to account for direct combination of an entity type noun with the verb HA- 'do' (ex. piano-rul ha- 'piano-ACC do') in Korean, based on Generative Lexicon Theory (Pustejovsky, 1995). The verb HA-'do' coerces some entity type nouns (e.g., pap 'boiled rice') into event type ones, by virtue of the qualia of the nouns. Typically, a telic-based type coercion supplies individual predication to the HA- construction and an agentive-based type coercion evokes a stage-level interpretation. Type coercion has certain constraints on the choice of qualia. We further point out that qualia cannot be a warehouse of pragmatic information. Qualia are composed of necessary information to explain the lattice structure of lexical meaning and co-occurrence constraints, distinct from accidental information. Finally, we seriously consider co-composition as an alternative to type coercion for the crucial operation of type shift.

• Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.261-278
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• 2009

Identifying optimal feature sets in Text Categorization(TC) is crucial in terms of improving the effectiveness. In this study, experiments on feature expansion were conducted using author provided keyword sets and article titles from typical scientific journal articles. The tool used for expanding feature sets is WordNet, a lexical database for English words. Given a data set and a lexical tool, this study presented that feature expansion with synonymous relationship was significantly effective on improving the results of TC. The experiment results pointed out that when expanding feature sets with synonyms using on classifier names, the effectiveness of TC was considerably improved regardless of word sense disambiguation.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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• 제19B권1호
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• pp.43-52
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• 2012

Semantic role labeling is the research area analyzing the semantic relationship between elements in a sentence and it is considered as one of the most important semantic analysis research areas in natural language processing, such as word sense disambiguation. However, due to the lack of the relative linguistic resources, Korean semantic role labeling research has not been sufficiently developed. We, in this paper, propose an automatic predicate-argument analyzer to begin constructing the Korean PropBank which has been widely utilized in the semantic role labeling. The analyzer has mainly two components: the semantic lexical dictionary and the automatic predicate-argument extractor. The dictionary has the case frame information of verbs and the extractor is a module to decide the semantic class of the argument for a specific predicate existing in the syntactically annotated corpus. The analyzer developed in this research will help the construction of Korean PropBank and will finally play a big role in Korean semantic role labeling.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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• 제48권4호
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• pp.297-322
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• 2014

The purpose of this study is to analyse the meaning and lexical morpheme of author keywords of humanities, social sciences, and art and sport in the Korea Ciation Index (KCI) and to propose a conceptual taxonomy of the author keywords. Four top-level concept categories such as 'Substance, Abstraction, General/Common, and Object' are replaced by seven more concrete categories such as 'object, action/function, property, theory/method, format/framework, general/common, and Instance'. In the middle and lower-level concept categories, the hierarchical structure is simplified and the unbalance of term distribution is reduced by creating, subdivision, integration, elimination, and movement of the categories. The result of the test based on the STNet shows that the replaced taxonomy of concept categories has the effects of making the term allocation more balanced and properties of terms more detailed.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 한국정보과학회언어공학연구회 2003년도 제15회 한글 및 한국어 정보처리 학술대회
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• pp.152-157
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• 2003

본 논문은 한국어 정보처리에서 발생하는 어휘 중의성 문제 중에 동형이의어 분별의 중의성을 해결하기 위하여, 유용한 구문 패턴을 바탕으로 사전 뜻풀이와 150만 어절의 말뭉치에서 어휘 공기 집합을 추출하여 동형이의어의 분별에 이용하였다. 특히, 용언류 동형이의어를 분별할 때에는 어휘 공기 집합의 자료 부족문제를 해결하기 위하여 시소러스를 이용한 어휘 공기 집합의 확장 방법을 제시한다. 시소러스 확장을 통한 분석에서 동형이의어의 분별이 실패할 경우 제한된 어절을 대상으로 통계적인 분석을 시도하여 동형이의어를 분별한다. 중의성이 높은 469개 동형이의어에 대하여 2가지 실험을 통해 각각 90.05%와 92.23%의 정확률을 얻을 수 있었다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Language and Information Conference
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• 한국언어정보학회 2002년도 Language, Information, and Computation Proceedings of The 16th Pacific Asia Conference
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• pp.147-156
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• 2002

Aligned parallel corpora have proved very useful in many natural language processing tasks, including statistical machine translation and word sense disambiguation. In this paper, we describe an alignment technique for extracting transfer mapping from the parallel corpus. During building our system and data collection, we observe that there are three types of translation approaches can be used. We especially focuses on Traditional Chinese and Simplified Chinese text lexical translation and a method for extracting transfer mappings for machine translation.

• Language and Information
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.19-36
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• 2015

Honorific agreement is one of the main properties in languages like Korean, playing a pivotal role in appropriate communication. This makes the deep processing of honorific information crucial in various computational applications such as spoken language translation and generation. This paper shows that departing from previous literature, an adequate analysis of Korean honorification needs to involve a system that has access not only to morpho-syntax but to semantics and pragmatics as well. Along these lines, this paper offers a constraint-based HPSG analysis of Korean honorification in which the enriched lexical information tightly interacts with syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic levels for the proper honorific system.

• 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국디지털정책학회 2004년도 International Conference on Digital Policy & Management
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• pp.111-127
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• 2004

In this paper we describe an application of the lexical resource JurWordNet and of the Core Legal Ontology as a descriptive vocabulary for modeling legal domains. It can be viewed as the semantic component of a global standardisation framework for digital governments. A content description model provides a repository of structured knowledge aimed at supporting the semantic interoperability between sectors of Public Administration and the communication processes towards citizen. Specific conceptual models built from this base will act as a cognitive interface able to cope with specific digital government issues and to improve the interaction between citizen and Public Bodies. As a Case study, the representation of the click-on licences for re-using Public Sector Information is presented.

• Language and Information
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.67-91
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• 2013

This paper describes Korean Nominal Bank, a project that provides argument structure for instances of the predicative nouns in the Sejong parsed Corpus. We use the language resources of the Sejong project, so that the same set of data is annotated with more and more levels of annotation, since a new type of a language resource building project could bring new information of separate and isolated processing. We have based on the annotation scheme based on the Sejong electronic dictionary, semantically tagged corpus, and syntactically analyzed corpus. Our work also involves the deep linguistic knowledge of syntaxsemantic interface in general. We consider the semantic theories including the Frame Semantics of Fillmore (1976), argument structure of Grimshaw (1990) and argument alternation of Levin (1993), and Levin and Rappaport Hovav (2005). Various syntactic theories should be needed in explaining various sentence types, including empty categories, raising, left (or right dislocation). We also need an explanation on the idiosyncratic lexical feature, such as collocation and etc.