• Title/Summary/Keyword: leverage

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Exploratory Study on Causality of Expansion Strategy into Emerging Market: Systems Thinking Approach (이머징 마켓 진출 전략의 인과관계에 대한 탐색적 연구: 시스템 사고에 의한 접근)

  • Chung, Chang-Kwon;Lee, Dong-Hyun
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.67-98
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    • 2012
  • This study suggests a set of Causal Loop Diagram (CLD) of Causality Mechanism which integrates the matter of characteristics of emerging market and its expansion strategies. In order to make CLD more objective, all causalities are articulated from recent 55 studies (2000~2012) of SSCI Top Journals. This approach is valuable in that it is a first try to draw all the causalities from rigorous literature review regarding emerging market strategy. The 5 CLDs will show and clarify the strategies of how to expand into emerging market for MNCs. In sum, political activity and institutional void is a critical factor related to characteristics of emerging market, and CSV and cultural distance should be considered as a leverage point. For all this study's contribution to clarify the causality of emerging market strategies with abundant literature review, the study has its limits in integrating and testing CLD.

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e-Learning의 학습효과 및 실무전이에 관한 연구: 학습조직의 조절효과를 중심으로

  • Jeong, Yun;Seo, Byeong-Min
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1078-1083
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 기존의 전통적인 교육훈련의 전이(transfer of training)모델을 e-Learning상황으로 재해석하여 기업이 e-Learning을 도입하고 운영함에 있어서 보다 실질적인 성과를 높일 수 있는 방향을 제시하며, 또한 오늘날 지식 정보화 사회에서 기업 경쟁력의 원천인 지식자본의 확대를 목적으로 하는 e-Learning이 되기 위해서 학습조직 요인의 중요성을 확인하고, 앞으로 기업이 학습조직의 향상 방향으로 e-Learning을 도입하고 운영할 수 있도록 시사점을 제시하고자 하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 먼저 기존의 전통적 교육훈련의 전이모델과 e-Learning의 성과에 관한 선행연구를 바탕으로 기업에서의 e-Learning의 학습효과 및 실무전이에 영향을 미치는 요인이 무엇인지 추출하는 연구모형을 통해 각 요인들 간의 상호관계와 실무전이에 대하여 학습효과를 매개로 하는 관계를 분석함으로써 e-Learning의 학습효과 및 실무전이에 관한 영향 관계를 보다 체계적이고 포괄적으로 밝히고자 하며, 다음으론 e-Learning이 기업 교육훈련의 학습효과와 실무전이에 영향을 미칠 때 학습조직이 상황적 요인으로 추가되면 e-Learning의 학습효과와 실무전이 성과를 Leverage할 수 있는지 각 요인별 조절효과를 검증하고자 하여 실증연구를 수행 중에 있다.

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Empirical Validation for Verbal- EBS Effect to Cognitive Stimulation (구두 형식의 전자적 브레인 스토밍이 인지적 자극에 미치는 영향에 대한 실증적 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Wook;Jeong, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.67-84
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    • 2008
  • Given the industry's unprecedented attention and dedication of resources to voice recognition, this paper introduces and explores a novel idea generation technique whereby ideas are captured directly through verbalization rather than forcing group members to type ideas. A group simulator was used to measure the idea generation performance of individuals who input ideas verbally or via typing in the context of nominal and interacting groups. The results clearly indicate that verbal input represents a more desirable mechanism in a computer-mediated idea generation environment. Liberating group members from the keyboard produces remarkable performance gains. Verbalizing ideas helps individuals focus on analytical thinking and leverage group member ideas, ultimately facilitating the creation of ideas pools that are vastly superior in terms of quantity and quality. These effects were found across nominal and interacting groups. The implications of these results for future research and the design of technologies are discussed.

Effect of Outliers on Sample Correlation Coefficient

  • Kim, Chooongrak;Park, Byeong U.;Park, Kook L.;Whasoo Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2000
  • In analyzing bivariate date the sample correlation coefficient is often used, and it is quite sensitive to one or few isolated cases. In this article we derive a formula for the effect of $textsc{k}$ observations on the samples correlation coefficient by the deletion method. To give a reference value for the isolated cases the asymptotic distribution fo the formula is derived. Also, we give some interpretations on several types of isolated cases and an example based on a real data set.

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A Half Pancake network that improve the network cost for Pancake graph (팬케익 그래프의 망비용을 개선한 하프팬케익 연결망)

  • Kim, JuBong;Seo, Jung-Hyun;Lee, HyeongOk
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.716-724
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    • 2014
  • The pancake graph is node symmetric and is utilized on the data sorting algorithm. We propose a new half pancake graph that improve pancake graph's network cost. The half pancake degree is approximately half of pancakes degree and diameter is 3n+4. The pancake graph's network cost is $O(1.64n^2)$ and half pancake's is $O(1.5n^2)$. Additionally half pancake graph is sub graph of pancake graph. As this result, The several algorithms developed in pancake graph has the advantage of leverage on the pancake by adding constant cost.

Analysis of the Influence of Organizational Members' Trust on Knowledge Sharing (조직 구성원 신뢰의 지식공유에 대한 영향 분석)

  • Cho, Jinhyun;Kim, Jeongkun;Choi, Byounggu;Lee, Heeseok
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.19-39
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    • 2002
  • Many companies have tried, with mixed success, to leverage knowledge resources by knowledge sharing functions. Trust is one of the integral factors for fostering knowledge sharing. This paper categorizes trust on the basis of its multi-dimension and multi-level. In view of this category, it investigates the relationship between trust and knowledge sharing. A sample of 191 employees from 24 companies is used for an empirical exploration. Our analysis results imply that both organizational trust and trust among peers are crucial for effective knowledge sharing.

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A Study on the Characteristics Amenities for rural village development plan - A subject of Chungbuk Yeongdong-gun sihanggol area - (농촌마을 개발계획을 위한 어메니티특성에 관한연구 -충북 영동군 시항골권역을 대상으로-)

  • Ju, Jaecheol;Jung, Dayoung;Song, Yi;Rhee, Sinho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2011
  • The Government's investment for rural issues and continues to increase in the rural village developed and emerging. Among these development plans in the amenity characteristics analysis is an essential element of working. In this study, Chungbuk Yeongdong sihanggol in sub-analysis of the resources and amenities to the regional characteristics you want to animate a plan was developed. Analysis of city attractions as well as through seeking to gain a competitive edge and to reflect the resident physicians conducted a SWOT analysis. Major strategic include utilizing the strengths sihanggol opportunities for the many ways to leverage the resources and sub-concepts derived from detailed planning to detailed business information presented.

A Study on Correlation between the CMMI SPs and GPs at Maturity Levels 2 and 3

  • Lee, Min Jae;Rhew, Sung-Yul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2011
  • Assuming that the Capability Maturity Model Integration for Development v1.2 (CMMI) could be applied to an organization more effectively if the content similarities among practices were improved in terms of structure and composition, this paper presents the analysis of the correlations between the CMMI Specific Practices (SP) and Generic Practices (GP) for the Maturity Level 2 and 3 Process Areas using the Chi-square independence test. According to the analysis, a 22.2% correlation was observed. To minimize the problem of repeatedly applying similarities, 6 GPs that are highly correlated with the SPs were grouped together. Then, three different improvement plans: 1) development of a standard template-based project plan, 2) establishment of a configuration management system based on open source software to control work products and leverage experience, and 3) establishment of project assurance through an independent quality assurance-based organization and intensive review by higher-level management - were defined.

A Topic Modeling Approach to Marketing Strategies for Smartphone Companies (소셜미디어 토픽모델링을 통한 스마트폰 마케팅 전략 수립 지원)

  • Cha, Yoon-Jeong;Lee, Jee-Hye;Choi, Jee-Eun;Kim, Hee-Woong
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.69-87
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    • 2015
  • Given the huge number of data produced by its users, SNS is a great source of customer insights. Since viral trends in SNS reflect customers' direct feedback, companies can draw out highly meaningful business insights when such data is effectively analyzed and managed. However, while the importance of understanding SNS big data keeps growing, the methods for analyzing atypical data such as SNS postings for business insights over product has not been well studied. This study aims to demonstrate the way to exploit topic modeling method to support marketing strategy generation and therefore leverage business process. First, we conducted topic modeling analysis for twitter data of Apple and Samsung smartphones. Then we comparatively examined the analysis results to draw meaningful market insights about each smartphone product. Finally, we draw out a strategic marketing recommendation for each smartphone brand based on the findings.

The Effect of Corporate Governance Practices on Firm Performance: Evidence from Pakistan

  • Muhammad, Hussain;Rehman, Ashfaq U.;Waqas, Muhammad
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of corporate governance practices such as (board size, board composition, CEO duality and audit committee) on the performance of selected Pakistani firms. Research design, data, and methodology - This study examines corporate governance structure by using the data of 80 non-financial firms listed on Karachi Stock Exchange Pakistan during 2010-2014. Hypotheses of the study were tested by using both descriptive and inferential statistics. Result - The findings indicate that board size and audit committee is positively related to the firm performance (ROA & ROE). In contrast, board composition and CEO duality are negatively related to the firm performance (ROA & ROE). As far as controlling variables is concerned, leverage is negative, whereas firm size is positively related to all measures of performance. Conclusions - Empirical findings concluded that corporate governance practices affect the firm performance. Therefore, it is suggested that managers should understand the governance mechanisms to work more efficiently in the firm.