• Title/Summary/Keyword: length of core

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Effect of Multi-Swirl Injector on Acoustic Damping in Model Combustion Chamber (모형 연소실에 장착된 다중 스월인젝터의 음향학적 감쇠 효과)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sung;Kim, Byung-Sun;Yoon, Young-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 2007
  • The aim of this study is to suppress the high-frequency combustion instability by acoustic absorption through swirl injector with variable air core length. In the previous study, acoustic damping effects on air core (length, shape, volume) and location of the injector in a model chamber were investigated. Through previous results, our study has advanced to the effect of tuned multi-injectors. From the experimental data, it is proved that increasing of numbers of injectors mounted each anti-node point can increase acoustic damping effect. Also, when tuned injectors at 1L, 1T, 1L1T modes simultaneously are installed each anti-node point of model chamber, damping effect of tuned injectors with multi modes is well agreed with it of tuned injectors with single mode.

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Analysis of RNA Transcripts Generated by Bluetongue Virus core (Bluetongue virus core에 의해 생산된 RNA 전사체 분석)

  • ;Manning, JaRue S.
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 1991
  • The RNA transcripts produced from in vitro transcription reaction of BTV core were analyzed on agarose-urea gel. Fast migrating abortive RNAs, in addition to full length species of RNA, were observed. Fast migrating RNAs extracted from agarose-urea gel were hybridized to all 10 segments of genomic ds RNA, while solw migrating RNAs extracted from agarose-urea gel were hybridized only to the large and medium size genomic ds RNA. These results indicate that fast migrating RNA transcripts are most likely the products of abortive transcription.

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Loss Analysis and Validation of Laminated Core Joints

  • Du, Yong;Zhang, Xian;Zhang, Junjie;Liu, Lanrong;Jiao, Cuiping;Cheng, Zhiguang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2008.12a
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    • pp.178-178
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an efficient approach for simulating the loss of the laminated core joints in power transformers. Two laminated core models, with the same material and joint type but different leg length, are established for validating the specific total loss inside the joint region.

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An Alternating Motion Technique Using Linear Variable Differential Transformers (선형변이 차동변압기를 이용한 왕복운동 계측기법)

  • 최주호;김윤겸
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.1073-1077
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a recoil and counter recoil(R&CR) motion measurement method using linear variable differential transformers(LVDT). The output of a LVDT is obtained from the differential voltage of the 2nd transformers. As a sensor core is attached at the motion body, the output is directly proportional to the core motion. Displacement, velocity and acceleration are measure from the core length. With a comparison between the measurement result and the known value which is obtained by the precision steel tape, the accuracy and the usefulness of the proposed scheme is validated.

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A study on the Factors Affected on the P- and S-wave Velocity Measurement of the Acrylic and Stainless Steel Core (아크릴 및 스테인리스강 시험편의 P-, S-파 속도 산출에 미친 영향 요인 고찰)

  • Lee, Sang-Kyu;Lee, Tae-Jong
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.305-315
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    • 2011
  • A total of 864 measurements for P- and S- wave velocity of acrylic and stainless steel core samples have been performed with respect to their lengths and axial load applied. S-wave velocity measurement was much harder than P-wave velocity, so that it showed higher deviation in measured S-wave velocity with respect to repeated measurement, length of the cores, and the axial load applied. Velocity measurements for acrylic cores showed more stable and less than half of the variation between the measurements than the stainless steel cores. This seems to be come from better coupling between the transducers and acrylic cores than stainless cores, and from larger value of the first arrival time in a similar system noise environments. From the analysis of the 864 measurements, it is recommended that the length of the core be 60 ~ 90 mm, axial load between 20 kg (27.7 $N/cm^2$) and 30 kg (41.6 $N/cm^2$) for measurement of wave velocity of the acrylic and stainless steel cores. Especially for measuring S-wave velocity of stainless steel core, core length should be less than 50 mm, otherwise it will be affected by mode conversion or others. These results can be used in measurement and correction for system delay in wave velocity measurement for rock cores.

Theoretical study of sleeved compression members considering the core protrusion

  • Zhang, Chenhui;Deng, Changgen
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.66 no.6
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    • pp.783-792
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a detailed theoretical study of the sleeved compression members based on a mechanical model. In the mechanical model, the core protrusion above sleeve and the contact force between the core and sleeve are specially taken into account. Via the theoretical analyses, load-displacement relationships of the sleeved compression members are obtained and verified by the experimental results. On the basis of the core moment distribution changing with the increase of the applied axial load, failure mechanism of the sleeved compression members is assumed and proved to be consistent with the experimental results in terms of the failure modes and the ultimate bearing capacities. A parametric study is conducted to quantify how essential factors including the core protrusion length above sleeve, stiffness ratio of the core to sleeve, core slenderness ratio and gap between the core and sleeve affect the mechanical behaviors of the sleeved compression members, and it is concluded that the constrained effect of the sleeve is overestimated neglecting the core protrusion; the improvement of ultimate bearing capacity for the sleeved compression member is considered to be decreasing with the decrease of the core slenderness ratio and for the sleeved compression member with core of small slenderness ratio, small gap and small stiffness ratio are preferred to obtain larger ultimate bearing capacity and stiffness.

Nuclear Design Characteristics of SMART

  • Lee, Chungchan;Park, Sang-Yoon;Lee, Ki-Bog;Zee, Sung-Quun;Chang, Moon-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1998
  • Nuclear design bases for System-Integrated Modular Advanced ReacTor(SMART) core are presented. Based on the proposed design bases, a SMART core loading pattern is constructed and its nuclear characteristics are studied. The proposed core loading pattern satisfies 3-year cycle length and soluble boron-free operation requirements at any time during the cycle

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Computer simulation for stability analysis of the viscoelastic annular plate with reinforced concrete face sheets

  • Zhang, Yonggang;Wang, Yonghong;Zhao, Yuanyuan
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.369-383
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    • 2021
  • This article deals with the frequency analysis of viscoelastic sandwich disk with graphene nano-platelets (GPLs) reinforced viscoelastic concrete (GPLRVC) face sheets and honeycomb core. The honeycomb core is made of aluminum due to its low weight and high stiffness. The rule of the mixture and modified Halpin-Tsai model are engaged to provide the effective material constant of the concrete. By employing Hamilton's principle, the governing equations of the structure are derived and solved with the aid of the Generalize Differential Quadrature Method (GDQM). In this paper, viscoelastic properties are modeled according to Kelvin-Voigt viscoelasticity. The deflection as the function of time can be solved by the fourth-order Runge-Kutta numerical method. Afterward, a parametric study is carried out to investigate the effects of the outer to inner radius ratio, hexagonal core angle, thickness to length ratio of the concrete, the weight fraction of GPLs into concrete, and the thickness of honeycomb core to inner radius ratio on the frequency of the viscoelastic sandwich disk with honeycomb core and FG-GPLRVC face sheet.

Performance Evaluation of Outrigger System in Tall Buildings with Eccentric Core (편심코어를 가진 초고층 건축물의 아웃리거 시스템 성능 평가)

  • Park, Ji-Hyeong;Kim, Tae-Ho;Kim, Ook-Jong;Lee, Do-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.561-566
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    • 2009
  • The outrigger system with a core is widely used for lateral load resisting system of tall building. Recently, structural systems in tall building are adopted to eccentric core and offset outrigger or one-armed outrigger system by trends in planning buildings of irregular type. Therefore, the performance of outrigger system with eccentric core in tall building is evaluated by 50-stories examples which are analyzed for variables such as layout of core and outrigger, arm length of outrigger and depth of outrigger and belt wall.

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An Efficient No-Core Cut Pocketing CAM System for Wire-EDM

  • EL-Midany, Tawfik T.;Kohail, Ahmed M.;Tawfik, Hamdy
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2006
  • Recently, wire-EDM became a necessity for many engineering applications, particularly in the dies making. No-Core cut process is helpful for operations in which falling slug can jam the machine or wire. In this paper a proposed CAM system (called NCPP) is introduced, to overcome the limitations of the existing CAM systems in the machining of No-Core cut. The proposed CAM system (NCPP) provides pocketing of No-core cut and optimal selection of the position of starting hole (wire threading point), to minimize toolpath length. It was written for data exchange between CAD-CAM-CNC machines. This data model will become part of the ISO (Data model for Computerized Numerical Controllers) international standard. The NCPP system has been implemented in Visual C++. Many examples are used to illustrate NCPP system. The results show that, NCPP saves the machining time by significant value. This value depends on the shape and complexity of the workpiece that is being cut.