• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.11-19
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• 2011

컴퓨터 네트워크의 보급에 의하여 사회경제활동을 비롯한 다양한 활동들이 신속하고 효율적으로 행해지는 한편, 네트워크를 이용한 범죄도 용이하게 되어 사회시스템에 대한 취약성이 증가되고 있다. 범죄도 사회적 존재인 이상 이러한 가상공간에서 발생하는 피해에 대해서도 새롭게 조명하지 않을 수 없게 되었다. 따라서 본고에서는 20세기말부터 현제화하기 시작한 새로운 법적규제 공간으로서 네트워크상의 보안문제를 그 위협의 정도 태양에 따라 구분하여 살펴보고, 형사법적 규제의 필요성에 대해서 고찰하고자 한다. 특히 가상공간의 특수성을 전제로 기존의 법적규제에 대한 수정이 필요한지 여부와 그 근거는 무엇인지도 아울러 고찰하였다.

• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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• 제32권3호
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• pp.3-27
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• 2022

Climate change is a man-made disaster that has become a major global concern today. With increasingly visible symptoms of climate change in recent years, it has become evident that climate action can no longer be dismissed as a mere matter of choice, but as a matter of survival for the human being. To address the impending climate change crisis in a collaborative and sustainable manner, the international community has been taking various measures including Kyoto protocol and the Paris Agreement. With respect to the private investor's project investment in line with international agreements on climate change, recently we have seen multiple legal judgments which clearly indicate the subject of judicial responsibility for investment in climate change related projects. However, in order to hold judicial responsibility occurring during the implementation of climate change related projects, a causal relationship between the responsible entities and clear responsibility must be demonstrated, and applicable institutional arrangements need to be arranged. It may be the right time for global community to consider shifting not only to human ethical obligations but also legal obligations. In this regard, concerned governments should consider legislating arbitration laws, regulations, and institutional arrangements in more specific and applicable manner.

• 한국환경보건학회지
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• 제49권4호
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• pp.179-182
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• 2023

The Chemical Substances Control Act has been legislated to counter the risks posed by chemical substances to public health and the environment, but a number of small- and large-scaled incidents related to hazardous chemicals continue to occur every year. The Korean Ministry of Environment takes legal responsibility for prevention, preparedness, and response to nationwide chemical accidents under the Chemical Substances Control Act. The determination of chemical accidents that occur during hazardous chemical handling processes is based on the Article 2 (Definitions) of the law and the administrative criteria for judgement of chemical accidents. However, there are certain ambiguities in the scientific basis for determining chemical accidents under the current regulations. Whether or not a chemical accident has a direct influence on penalties and administrative measures for a workplace where an accident occurred, it is necessary to find reasonable criteria for determining chemical accident based on legal and scientific evidence.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 1996년도 학술발표대회논문집
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• pp.29-38
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• 1996

The purpose of this study is to provide a basic information for the plan of neighborhood facilities as residential environment. For the purpose of this study, this paper is to investigate all criteria of neighborhood unit on the related laws and regulations, As a result, the legal criteria of neighborhood unit has come to no conclusion of terms(the neighborhood life facilities, the life benifit facilities, the neighborhood facilities, etc.) and ranges(the density of population, the number of floors, etc). Therefore a consistent neighborhood unit can be applied to the development plans of new cities as well as new residential areas for the future.

• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.165-185
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• 2012

Franchising has proved over many years to be a successful commercial vehicle for the international distribution of products and services. However, there has long been missing a user-friendly model contract that would reflect the diversity of international franchising contracts. Because the ICC has drafted a model form of international franchising contracts, taking into account the most commonly encountered clauses in franchising agreements, their model could be used as a checklist of the core obligations of a cross-border franchise contract. Because there is no internationally agreed-upon uniform legislation on franchising, parties must rely on national laws and regulations applicable to the international franchise (when such laws and regulations exist) and should therefore very carefully draft stipulations for the legal status of the contract. This study has been intended to cite some provisions for striking a fair balance between the interests of the franchisor and those of the franchisee and for avoiding unfair trade acts in international franchising contracts.

• 대한교통학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.71-87
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• 1989

The objectives of this study are first, to evaluate the actual performance of the Transportation Impact Assesment System of Korea, second, to find the institutional problems of the system, and third, to seek for the best improvement of the system. Total 70 assessment reports performed in 1988 and judgements of the municipal councils of the reports were inspected. And the legal system of all levels were reviewed. According to the results, there are some needs to expand the number of cities subject to the assessment system. And the several regulations about the qualification of the agents assessing transportation impacts, the composition and operation of the municipal councils, and the timing of assessing the impacts are turned out improper. A proper alternative of amendment of the regulations are recommended. And the establishment of central council for judging assessments of hudge facilities, adoption of joint assessment of facilities bellow the standard, post occupancy assess ent, and transportation fee system were also recommended.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.429-436
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• 2005

This paper reflects on the ergonomical criteria for a humane working atmosphere in industrial buildings while respecting and paying close attention to the physical, mental, and stressful demands of the work environment. It describes effective construction codes and standards of practice and their importance in ensuring a safe environment for working people. Also addressed are the objectives for a productive work environment and its organization. The paper considers the significance of a proper working environment, the use of dangerous working materials, the use of proper ventilation, climate, and lighting to ensure that the productivity of the enterprise is met with common goals shared between employer and employee. The connection between the legal foundation and the design of industrial construction is the focus of this paper. It shows that the planning and executive persons are obliged to observe the relevant construction laws and regulations including standards and codes of practice. Additionally discussed are the possible solutions and consequences for development in the productional, constructional, and ergonomical fields of design.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.150-166
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• 2016

최근의 MERS 사태를 통하여 감염병의 창궐은 사회의 재난이라는 인식과 함께 감염병의 확산과 관련한 법적인 문제가 사회적인 이슈로 떠올랐다. 감염병환자의 발생에 따르는 손해배상문제, 격리 대상자 및 의료기관의 전부 또는 일부 폐쇄 등으로 인한 보상문제, 감염병과 관련한 정보공개와 관한 문제가 대두되었다. 감염병과 관련한 부분은 지금까지 사회적으로 크게 문제가 된 적이 많지 않았기 때문에 관련된 법적인 이슈에 대한 연구가 다른 분야에 비해 상대적으로 적게 이루어진 것으로 보인다. MERS 사태로 인하여 해당 분야에 대한 사회적 관심이 고조된 만큼 감염병과 관련한 법적인 이슈에 대한 연구가 활발히 이루어져, 사회적 재난으로 확대될 수 있는 감염병(신종 홍콩독감, 에볼라, 지카 바이러스 등)을 조기에 예방하고 이에 대비할 수 있도록 만전을 기하여야 할 것이다.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.81-88
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• 2017

이 연구의 목적은 대한민국 국회 방청제도의 성공적인 안착을 방해하는 위해요소들을 살펴보고 보안강화를 위한 법 제도적 개선방안을 제시하기 위함이다. 이를 위해 2장에서는 국회방청의 '개념 및 기능' 그리고 '국회방청제도'를 위한 "헌법" 제50조 1항, "국회법" 제75조 1항, "국회방청규칙" 등의 규정들을 살펴보았다. 3장에서는 성공적인 국회방청을 방해하는 위해요소로서, (1)급격히 증가하는 불법행위, (2)안전상의 금지된 물품 반입의 증가, (3)국회 테러발생 가능성의 증가라는 측면에서 분석하였다. 4장에서는 본 연구의 결과로서 국회 방청제도의 보안강화를 위한 법 제도 개선방안으로서 첫째, 국회에서 발생하는 범죄사건의 신속한 실체적 진실 발견 및 인권보호를 위해 국회 경위공무원에게 "특별사법경찰권"을 부여되도록 입법적 조치가 필요하다. 둘째, 명령통일의 원칙에 입각하여 서울지방경찰청소속 국회경비대에 대한 지휘권을 국회경호기획관실로 이관하여 지휘체계를 단일화 할 수 있도록 법 개정이 이루어져야 한다.

• 한국발생생물학회지:발생과생식
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.343-349
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• 2017

tWith the development of the third-generation gene scissors, CRISPR-Cas9, concerns are being raised about ethical and social repercussions of the new gene-editing technology. In this situation, this article explores the legislation and interpretation of the positive laws in South Korea. The BioAct does not specify and regulate 'gene editing' itself. However, assuming that genetic editing is used in the process of research and treatment, we can look to the specific details of the regulations for research on humans as well as gene therapy research in order to see how genetic editing is regulated under the BioAct. BioAct differentiates the regulation between (born) humans and embryos etc. and the regulation differ entirely in the manner and scope. Moreover, due to the fact that gene therapy products are regarded as drugs, they fall under different regulations. The Korean Pharmacopoeia Act put stringent sanctions on clinical trials for gene therapy products and the official Notification "Approval and Examination Regulations for Biological Products, etc." by Food and Drug Safety Administration may be applied to gene editing for gene therapy purposes.