• 제목/요약/키워드: leakage problems

검색결과 545건 처리시간 0.026초

Technology of the next generation low power memory system

  • Cho, Doosan
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2018
  • As embedded memory technology evolves, the traditional Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) technology has reached the end of development. For deepening the manufacturing process technology, the next generation memory technology is highly required because of the exponentially increasing leakage current of SRAM. Non-volatile memories such as STT-MRAM (Spin Torque Transfer Magnetic Random Access Memory), PCM (Phase Change Memory) are good candidates for replacing SRAM technology in embedded memory systems. They have many advanced characteristics in the perspective of power consumption, leakage power, size (density) and latency. Nonetheless, nonvolatile memories have two major problems that hinder their use it the next-generation memory. First, the lifetime of the nonvolatile memory cell is limited by the number of write operations. Next, the write operation consumes more latency and power than the same size of the read operation.These disadvantages can be solved using the compiler. The disadvantage of non-volatile memory is in write operations. Therefore, when the compiler decides the layout of the data, it is solved by optimizing the write operation to allocate a lot of data to the SRAM. This study provides insights into how these compiler and architectural designs can be developed.

블루투스 기반 스마트 USB 메모리 구현 (Implementation of Smart USB Memory based on Bluetooth)

  • 강병관;우승헌;유현주;주해인;이주원;강성인
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.522-524
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    • 2015
  • USB 메모리는 휴대형 보조기억장치로써 보편화되어 있다. 그러나 USB 메모리는 사용 중 분실 및 도난에 의하여 개인정보유출이 문제가 되고 있다. 따라서 재구매가 늘어나고 정보유출에 의한 개인 및 기업들의 피해사례가 늘고 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 스마트 폰과 블루투스로 연동하여 USB 분실을 방지하고, 분실 시 보안 기능을 지원 할 수 있는 Bluetooth 기반 스마트 USB 메모리 시스템을 제안한다.

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A Novel Zero-Voltage-Switching Push-Pull Forward Converter with a Parallel Resonant Network

  • Cai, Chunwei;Shi, Chunyu;Guo, Yuxing;Yang, Zi;Meng, Fangang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.20-30
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    • 2017
  • A novel zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) push-pull forward converter with a parallel resonant network is presented in this paper. The novel topology can provide a releasing loop for the energy storage in a leakage inductor for the duration of the power switching by the resonant capacitors paralleled with the primary windings of the transformer. Then the transformer leakage inductor is utilized to be resonant with the parallel capacitor, and the ZVS operation is achieved. This converter exhibits many advantages such as lower duty-cycle losses, limited peak voltage across the rectifier diodes and a higher efficiency. Furthermore, the operating principles and key problems of the converter design are analyzed in detail, and the ZVS conditions are derived. A 500W experimental converter prototype has been built to verify the effectiveness of the proposed converter, and its maximum efficiency reaches 94.8%.

온도센서 배열 모니터링에 의한 매질의 투수성 및 절리 연결성 연구 (A Study on the medium seepage and the fracture connectivity by using temperature monitoring with thremal line sensors)

  • 김중열;김태희;김유성
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1110-1119
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    • 2006
  • If water flows through a narrow passage into a medium that keeps the equilibrium of temperature, it causes small temperature difference and makes a temperature anomaly. The seepage or leakage often observed at old dams is a representative example of bringing about a temperature anomaly. Therefore, temperature measurements have been regarded as one of excellent methods that can detect the situation of seepage or leakage. However, because existing temperature measurement methods are based on a single sensor, the application of the method to the whole structure is nearly not possible in technical and economical phases. This paper introduces a temperature monitoring system using a thermal sensor cable that is comprised of addressable thermal sensors connected in parallel at many positions within a single cable. Through various laboratory and field experiments, it has been proved that the temperature monitoring technique can give an useful information about permeability of a medium or connectivity of fractures which have been regarded as difficult problems.

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Micro-$Al_2O_3$와 Nano-$Al(OH)_3$ 첨가에 따른 엔지니어링 플라스틱의 표면특성 개선 (Improvement on Surface Properties of Engineering Plastic with Adding Micro-$Al_2O_3$, Nano-$Al(OH)_3$)

  • 정의환;이한주;임기조;허준;강성화
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.29-29
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    • 2010
  • Surface contamination and leakage current have caused operating problems. A flashover in a substation may result in destruction of an insulator or many others electrical equipment. Engineering plastics have good characteristic (light weight, good productivity and little of void) as compare with epoxy or porcelain insulators. Outdoor insulator must have resistance to contamination. However, it isn't suited to outdoor insulator because it is not hydrophobic. RTV(Room temperature vulcanizing) has a good property of hydrophobic and micro-filler. nano-filler have characteristics of obstructing exothermic reaction. In order to reduce the incidence of insulator flashover and damage, the silicon rubber contained with micro, nano-filler coating on surface of engineering plastics. In this paper, it compares tracking resistance, leakage current of the engineering plastic coated RTV with that of non-coated engineering plastic. And filled-composites performed much better than non-filled composites.

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결상 시 누전전류 발생과 오동작 방지 기능을 갖는 결상보호기 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Open-Phase Protector Having Leakage Current Generation and Incapable Operation Prevention at Open-Phase Accident)

  • 곽동걸
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권1호
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2015
  • In the three-phase power system, when any one-phase or two-phases is open-phase, the unbalanced current flows and the single-phase power supplies to three-phase loads. Specially, motor coil and transformer coil receive over-current. As a result, great damage as well as electrical fire can occur to the power system. In order to improve these problems, this paper proposes that an open-phase detection device is designed by a new algorithm using electric potential difference between the resultant voltage of neutral point and ground, and a control circuit topology of open-phase protector is composed of highly efficient semiconductor devices. It improves response speed and reliability. The control algorithm circuit also operates the cut-off of a conventional residual current protective device (RCD) which flows an enforced leakage current to ground wire at open-phase accident. Furthermore, time delay circuit is added to prevent the incapable operation of open-phase protector about instantaneous open-phase not open-phase fault. The time delay circuit improves more reliability.

CPW MMIC 칩 실장을 위한 실리콘 MEMS 패키지 설계 (Design of Silicon MEMS Package for CPW MMICs)

  • 김진양;김성진;이해영
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제39권11호
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 CPW MMIC 실장시 발생되는 기생 공진 현상을 제거하기 위한 새로운 구조의 실리콘 MEMS 패키지를 제안하였다. 또한 세 가지 형태의 실리콘 칩 캐리어(gold-plated high resistivity, lightly doped, high resistivity) 상에 GaAs CPW 패턴을 제작하고 해석/측정함으로써, 제안된 패키지의 성능을 확인하였다. 해석 및 측정 결과 제안된 MEMS 패키지는 비저항이(resistivity) 15 ${\Omega}{\cdot}$㎝인 실리콘 캐리어(carrier)를 사용함으로써 기생 공진 현상을 효과적으로 억제시킬 수 있었다.

의료정보보호를 위한 법률과 방안 (Security and Law for Medical Information)

  • 우성희
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.677-680
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    • 2013
  • 최근 IT, BT, NT 등의 융합과 정보시스템의 비약적 발전으로 정보통신 서비스가 활성화되면서 SNS, 클라우드 서비스 등 신규서비스가 증가함에 따라 개인정보의 유출위험이 증대되고 있다. 특히 IT와 의료 분야는 지속적인 경제 발전과 고령화 사회 진입으로부터 발생되는 문제를 해결하고 삶의 질 향상에 대한 요구에 따라 IT 기술을 활용한 새로운 의료기기 및 유헬스 서비스의 새로운 시장을 형성을 기대할 수 있다. 하지만 이러한 IT 기술의 도입으로 대부분의 의료 정보 시스템이 전산화 되면서 의료기관간에도 의료정보정보의 교환 및 전송이 자주 발생함에 따라 의료 정보유출 및 보안에 대한 위험성이 커지고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 개인 의료정보 보호와 관련 주요 법 제도와 관리적, 기술적 보호 방법을 검토 및 분석한다.

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Design Methodology for Transformers Including Integrated and Center-tapped Structures for LLC Resonant Converters

  • Jung, Jee-Hoon;Choi, Jong-Moon;Kwon, Joong-Gi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2009
  • A design methodology for transformers including integrated and center-tapped structures for LLC resonant converters is proposed. In the LLC resonant converter, the resonant inductor in the primary side can be merged in the transformer as a leakage inductance. And, the absence of the secondary filter inductor creates low voltage stress on the secondary rectifiers and is cost-effective. A center-tapped structure of the transformer secondary side is widely used in commercial applications because of its higher efficiency and lower cost than full-bridge structures in the rectifying stages. However, this transformer structure has problems of resonance imbalance and transformer inefficiency caused by leakage inductance imbalance in the secondary side and the position of the air-gap in the transformer, respectively. In this paper, gain curves and soft-switching conditions are derived by first harmonic approximation (FHA) and operating circuit simulation. In addition, the effects of the transformer including integrated and center-tapped structures are analyzed by new FHA models and simulations to obtain an optimal design. Finally, the effects of the air-gap position are analyzed by an electromagnetic field simulator. The proposed analysis and design are verified by experimental results with a 385W LLC resonant converter.

공동주택 지하구조물의 부위별 표준 누수 진단 유지관리 지침 개발 - 누수 진단 사례 분석 - (Development of Standard Guideline for Water-leakage and Maintenance by parts of the Underground Structures in Multi-Family Housing - A Case Analysis of Water Leak Diagnosis -)

  • 김수연;이정훈;송제영;장덕배;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.142-143
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    • 2017
  • An analysis of the current water leak status of understand structure (underground parking lots, staircases, plumbing systems, water reservoirs, etc.) of multi-family housing in South Korea shows that water leaks are found from cracks in all areas of the underground structure caused by the degradation environment (water pressure by underground water, humidity, temperature, earth pressure, soil behaviour and vibration, etc.), which result in various problems, including mold, malodour, debonding of finishing materials, exfoliation, breakout, water leaks in electrical boxes, efflorescence, sedimentation of calcium hydroxide, decoloration, rusting, damages and pollution among others. Therefore, this study aims to analyse the current status of water leaks in underground structure and use the results as the basic data for developing a standard guideline for water leaks and maintenance by parts of the underground structure of multi-family housing.

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