• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.103-114
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• 2012

This paper aims to investigate changes in Korean family structures by reflecting on the perception of traditional family rites and family systems. In-depth interviews were conducted with 17 married middle-aged men (9) and women (8) who had at least one child. Findings were as follows: First, both married middle aged men and women internalized Confucianism. They thought that the head of household, who was male as far as possible, was needed for the formation of a normal family. In addition, both of married middle-aged men and women recognized married women as outsiders based on Chul-ga-we-in-sa-sang. And they put parents-children relationships ahead of couple relationships and supported Jang-ja-woo-dae-sang-sok (privileging the eldest son over the other children in terms of the distribution of family resources and inheritance based on Confucianism). However, there were some differences to support the use of Hang-ryul-ja, which is based on expressing the character of generation by sharing the first name, and the importance of Jok-bo. which is based on traditional family genealogical records. Second, even though women internalized Confucianism, they did not attach traditional meanings to memorial services for ancestors to the extent that men did and defined family members as a procreation family boundaries unlike men, who defined family boundary as original family members and procreation family members. In conclusion, even though family laws and culture have evolved from the patrilineal family system to one which promotes gender equality, married men and women internalize Confucianism. Instead, some transformations are evident from the perspective of females in terms of memorial services for ancestors and family boundaries.

• 한국환경보건학회지
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• 제45권4호
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• pp.326-339
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• 2019

Objectives: Minamata disease was an environmental health disaster of worldwide notoriety that occurred in Japan. The acknowledged patients total roughly 3,000, and the relieved victims currently include 77,099 cases. Still, many cases await acknowledgment or relief. The humidifier disinfectant issue is an environmental health catastrophe that took place in Korea. Over 9.98 million products spanning 43 brands of humidifier disinfectant have been sold and 835, cases have been recognized to date as relevant victims by the government. So far, 2,144 cases have been relieved by the fund of the producing companies. Four million consumers and 560,000 victims are estimated. Finding hints as to how to develop solutions in terms of fact-finding and prevention are the objectives of this study. Methods: Fields visits, interviews, and workshops as well as reference reviews have been conducted. A comparison was attempted to show the similarities and differences between the two disasters on 38 items. Results: Apparent similarities in the two disasters are the failure of industrial safety measures and governmental safety systems as well as relief systems for the victims. No comprehensive investigation was performed for all of the affected areas in Japan and all of the consumers in Korea. Both governments have tried to hide the faults and responsibilities of the companies and minimize the scale of the victims. Only after the government was changed through a general election did the new governments apologize and attempt to find political and social solutions through special relief laws. Conclusions: Over the process of each event, in the beginning, debates took place regarding the cause and the heath damages involved. For both, medical and toxicological relations are the keys while afterward finding a social solution became the subsequent issue.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제29권12호
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• pp.953-962
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• 2018

최근 일본에서는 공공용 주파수의 유효이용촉진, 주파수 할당 이전제도와 전파사용료제도 재검토 등을 포함하여 2020년대에 추진할 예정인 "전파유효 이용방안"을 보고서로 발표하였다. 이 보고서에서 제안된 내용을 기반으로 전파법 등 관련법령 개정을 위한 구체적인 제도가 설계되어 진행될 예정이며, 산 학 관이 협력하여 연구개발 실증시험 등을 실시하여 전면적인 전파유효이용을 위한 제도개선을 추진할 계획을 수립할 예정이다. 본 논문에서는 일본이 2020년대에 전파유효이용을 위해 추진할 예정인 주파수 이용제도에 관한 정책방향을 분석하였다. 분석된 정책방향은 국내 전파이용제도를 고려하여 선별적으로 검토하였으며, 국내에 적용할 수 있는 시사점을 도출하였다. 본 논문의 연구내용을 바탕으로 영국과 미국을 포함한 선진국의 전파정책을 분석하여, 우리나라의 전파유효 이용계획수립에 활용하는 것이 필요하다.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제51권1호
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• pp.131-154
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• 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to design an integrated informatization system that can manage quality & KPI by integrating management systems in the aerospace and defense industry, and study the effect on KPI when applied to related companies. Methods: The 7 management systems required for integration in the AS&D industry were studied, and an empirical analysis was conducted for H company in South Korea for the application of e-QMS integrated informatization & KPI system based on security environment and open quality. Results: The results of this study were analyzed to have an effect on the improvement of customer satisfaction and the positive improvement of quality failure cost in the aerospace and defense industry. And it was analyzed that it works to continuously comply with ethical management and environmental laws and prevent safety accidents. Conclusion: The greatest significance of this study is that it attempted to build an e-QMS integrated system in the aerospace and defense industry. Considering that the case of integrated management system and integrated operation of KPI in related industries has not been introduced in the existing literature, the results of this study will be shared as a meaningful preceding study in the era of digital quality information. In addition, the fact that the open-quality quality innovation methodology emphasizing measurement(M), tracking(T), and connection(C) was actually applied in an AS&D company and its effectiveness was objectively proven. It is expected that it will be a good paper for follow-up research.

• 한국전문물리치료학회지
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.87-91
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• 2023

Most advanced countries that are members of the World Physiotherapy have established a 4-year education system or specialized graduate school system for physical therapists based on national standards. They have also expanded their laws and systems to provide physical therapists with the autonomy and independence to offer services in their clinics. However, compared with developed countries in North America and Europe, there are issues with the autonomy and independence of physical therapists in Korea related to national regulations. Social status and recognition of the profession are also lagging. Korea is expected to become a super-aged society by 2025. To reduce the financial burden of healthcare and welfare on the government, it is necessary to extend the time spent by older adults on independent activities and minimize their time spent using medical services. To achieve this goal and maximize the active life of older adults, a plan to efficiently use licensed physical therapists in the country should be prepared. Korea should increase the license utilization rate of physical therapists to reduce waste at the national level and increase the professional hope of the younger generations of physical therapists. To create a healthcare policy focusing on the use of physical therapy personnel, similar to that in advanced countries, it is necessary to unify educational systems and produce excellent physical therapists. Providing professional autonomy can help physical therapists develop a sense of job satisfaction. Outstanding talent will choose physical therapy as a profession if they can see hope for their future careers, and if physical therapy services in Korea are similar to those delivered in advanced countries, physical therapy in Korea can develop into a healthcare service that people desire.

• Spatial Information Research
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.29-38
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• 1993

현재 수행되고 있는 업무의 최적화를 위해 개별기관에서 지형정보시스템(GIS)을 구축하여 사용할 수 있지만 시스템의 기본이 되는 수치화 기본도의 마련과 더불어 기관별로 공유할 수 있도록 유도하는 법적인 근거가 마련되지 않으면 범 국가적으로 시스템을 활용하는데 효용성이 현저히 저하된다. 초기에 GIS를 구축한느 작업과 항상 최신의 정보를 유지하기 위해 시스템을 유지관리하는 작업은 매우 중요하지만, 현재 우리나라에서는 범 국가적 GIS구축을 위한 구체적 방안이 마련되어 있지 못하다. 몇년 전부터 일부 지방자치단체에서 상하수도 등의 업무에 대해 우선적으로 GIS를 구축하여 시행하는 경우도 있지만 효용성은 미지수다. 본 논문에서는 범 국가 전산망구축을 위해 발생되는 문제점을 분석하고 범국가적 GIS가 구축되어 유지관리될 수 있도록 정부에서 추진해야 할 사항 및 개별기관에서 추진해야 할 사항을 도출하였다.

• 한국의료질향상학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.14-34
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• 2013

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to provide comprehensive information of qualification systems of developed countries needed to establish our national system for QI(Quality improvement) specialists. Methods: All articles related to any applicable domestic or foreign countries' laws, operational status, and detailed programs for professional qualification system of QI were reviewed. Result: In the United States, a non-profit organization, Healthcare Quality Certification Commission (HQCC) has set the policies, procedures and standards in the field of health care quality. And qualification system of CPHQ (certified professional in healthcare quality) has been operated in order to authenticate the qualifications in the field of quality management. IBQH(international Board for quality in healthcare), a qualification system of experts in the United Kingdom, was designed to assist the qualification of professionals to improve the quality of healthcare. In addition, Health Research Center of Feinberg School of Medicine in Northwestern University has been operating Master's and doctoral degree programs in the field of the quality of care and patient safety and IHI (institute for healthcare improvement) open school was operating a professional training course related to the quality of care and patient safety. Conclusion: Quantity and complexity of information of the quality of care and patient safety have been increased. For reform of the health care system, a special training course of the expertise and leadership are needed. So far, there is no national professional certification courses in our nation. Therefore essential job skill should be acquired individually. For systematic and effective quality improvement activities, the educational and certification system with professional development model are needed.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.1227-1236
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• 1993

본 연구에서는 또하나의 새로운 서술방식을 제시하게 되는데, 먼저 에너지 이동현상으로서의 일중에서 가용일을 분리하고, 가역과정만이 가능한 세계 즉 가역세 계 안에서 측정과 산정이 가능하도록 열역학의 가장 중요한 물리량인 온도와 엔트로피, 열 등을, 가용일의 가측성을 이용하여 정의한 다음, 그러한 제한조건하에서 기존 열역 학의 기본 법칙들이 어떻게 표시되는가 살펴보고, 이것을 비가역과정에 확장하는 식의 순서에 따라 열역학의 기존원리들에 대한 서술을 재구성하고자 한다.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.15-24
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• 2020

사이버터러나 사이버전(cyber warfare)은 더 이상 가상적 상황이 아닌 현실적이며, 실체적인 안보상황으로 상대국의 군사지휘체계는 물론 통신, 에너지, 금융, 수송체계 등 국가 주요기능 무력화의 전쟁 개념의 확대로 재인식과 국가적 차원에서의 사이버보안 미래전략 수립이 필요하다. 각 국의 사이버전(戰) 동향 분석 및 국내 사이버전(戰) 현황 분석을 통해 사이버보안 기술개발과 산업육성, 그리고 인력양성 전략 마련과 기존의 정보보호 정책과 법·제도을 바탕으로 신규 정책수요에 대한 체계적 발굴과 이를 통해 지속적 발생 가능한 국가적 위기를 효율적으로 관리하고, 효과적이며 능동적으로 사이버전(戰)에 대응할 수 있는 중·장기적 사이버보안 미래전략 수립에 대하여 제안한다.

• Spatial Information Research
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2011

국가지리정보체계의 구축 및 활용 등에 관한 법률(구법/NGIS Act, 2000)이 폐지되고 국가공간정보에 관한 법률(신법/NSDI Act, 2009)이 제정되면서 국가 공간정보 정책 평가시스템에는 많은 변화가 발생되었다. 구법과 비교할 경우 신법은 국가 공간정보 정책의 추진체계가 일원화되었다는 장점은 있으나 예산 요구권의 약화로 공간정보 정책의 법적 실현가능성은 약화되었다는 논의가 있다. 이러한 문제의식 하에 구법에서 신법으로 법률이 새롭게 제 개정되면서 나타난 평가체계의 변화를 분석하는 것은 매우 중요한 의미를 갖는다고 할 것이다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 구법과 신법에서 규정한 국가공간정보 정책 평가체계를 비교 분석하여 평가 제도에서 나타난 변화가 무엇인지를 분석하는데 있다. 주된 연구방법은 구법과 신법의 비교분석 방법을 활용하였다. 비교 분석대상은 평가추진체계, 평가주체, 평가대상 및 범위, 평가결과의 활용, 평가전담기관 등이다. 분석결과를 토대로 할 경우 국가 공간정보 정책 평가시스템의 개선방안으로는 평가목적의 명확화, 평가 전담기관 제도의 활성화, 평가결과와 인센티브 및 예산 연계성의 강화, 공간정보정책의 사전 사후 연계성 강화 방법론 모색, 상향식과 하향식 접근이 결합된 평가지표의 개발 방안 등이 필요하다는 것을 제안하였다.