• Title/Summary/Keyword: laviodental fricatives

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A Study of Production Difficulties of English Bilabial Stops and Labiodental Fricatives by Korean Learners of English (영어학습자의 양순폐쇄음과 순치마찰음 발성 난이도 비교 연구)

  • Koo, Hee-San
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2009
  • The aim of this study was to identify production difficulties of Korean learners of English in their articulation of English bilabial stops /p, b/ and labiodental fricatives /f, v/. Sixty non-sense syllables and twelve words were produced three times by nine graduate students. Test scores were measured from the score board made by FluSpeak, a speech training software program, which was designed for English pronunciation practice and improvement. Results show that 1) the subjects had lower scores in producing /p, b/ than /f, v/ from all positions, and 2) subjects had lower scores in medial (inter-vocalic) position than in initial (pre-vocalic) position and in final (post-vocalic) position when they produced /p/, /b/, /f/, and /v/. The results suggest that on the whole, Korean learners of English have much difficulty in producing /b/ and that they also have more articulatory problems in intervocalic than in the other positions when they produce these bilabial stops and labiodental fricatives.

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